Files
alcove/examples/chrootex.erl
Michael Santos d755ada152 Remove function versions with optional fork path
Enforce the use of the fork path. Having an optional fork path was nice
when working in the shell:

    {ok, Child} = alcove:fork(Drv).

Instead of:

    {ok, Child} = alcove:fork(Drv, []). % port process forks

However it introduced a few problems:

* made the interface inconsistent and ambiguous

    alcove:kill(Drv, Pid, 9)
    % vs
    alcove:kill(Drv, [], Pid, 9) % the port process is sending the signal

* calls could not have optional arguments

  Whether or not calls should have optional arguments is an open question
  but the optional fork path would have conflicting arities:

  For example, the last argument to mount/8 is used only by Solaris:

  % arity 6
  -spec mount(alcove_drv:ref(),iodata(),iodata(),iodata(),uint64_t() | [constant()],iodata()) -> 'ok' | {'error', file:posix() | 'unsupported'}.
  % arity 7
  -spec mount(alcove_drv:ref(),iodata(),iodata(),iodata(),uint64_t() | [constant()],iodata(),iodata()) -> 'ok' | {'error', file:posix() | 'unsupported'}.
  % arity 7
  -spec mount(alcove_drv:ref(),fork_path(),iodata(),iodata(),iodata(),uint64_t() | [constant()],iodata()) -> 'ok' | {'error', file:posix() | 'unsupported'}.
  % arity 8
  -spec mount(alcove_drv:ref(),fork_path(),iodata(),iodata(),iodata(),uint64_t() | [constant()],iodata(),iodata()) -> 'ok' | {'error', file:posix() | 'unsupported'}.

* because of the ambiguity in arity, each call can't have an optional
  timeout

  call/5 sets a timeout of 'infinity'. The timeout isn't accessible from
  the "named" functions (e.g., fork, chdir, ...), which means that users
  who need the timeout will have to resort to using the call/5
  interface. An unfortunate side effect of using call/5 is that dialzyer
  won't be able to type check the arguments.

The result of removing the functions without the fork path is that the
code ends up being simpler and more consistent.
2015-07-19 09:41:51 -04:00

65 lines
2.0 KiB
Erlang

%%% Copyright (c) 2014, Michael Santos <michael.santos@gmail.com>
%%%
%%% Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
%%% purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
%%% copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
%%%
%%% THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
%%% WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
%%% MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
%%% ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
%%% WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
%%% ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
%%% OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-module(chrootex).
-include_lib("alcove/include/alcove.hrl").
-export([
start/0,
sandbox/1, sandbox/2
]).
start() ->
alcove_drv:start_link([{exec, "sudo"}]).
sandbox(Drv) ->
sandbox(Drv, ["/bin/busybox", "cat"]).
sandbox(Drv, Argv) ->
{Path, Arg0, Args} = argv(Argv),
{ok, Child} = alcove:fork(Drv, []),
setlimits(Drv, Child),
chroot(Drv, Child, Path),
drop_privs(Drv, Child, id()),
ok = alcove:execvp(Drv, [Child], Arg0, [Arg0, Args]),
Child.
argv([Arg0, Args]) ->
Path = filename:dirname(Arg0),
Progname = filename:join(["/", filename:basename(Arg0)]),
{Path, Progname, Args}.
setlimits(Drv, Child) ->
ok = alcove:setrlimit(Drv, [Child], rlimit_fsize,
#alcove_rlimit{cur = 0, max = 0}),
ok = alcove:setrlimit(Drv, [Child], rlimit_nproc,
#alcove_rlimit{cur = 1, max = 1}),
ok = alcove:setrlimit(Drv, [Child], rlimit_nofile,
#alcove_rlimit{cur = 0, max = 0}).
chroot(Drv, Child, Path) ->
ok = alcove:chroot(Drv, [Child], Path),
ok = alcove:chdir(Drv, [Child], "/").
drop_privs(Drv, Child, Id) ->
ok = alcove:setgid(Drv, [Child], Id),
ok = alcove:setuid(Drv, [Child], Id).
id() ->
crypto:rand_uniform(16#f0000000, 16#f000ffff).