Files
mercury/browser/help.m
Julien Fischer 553fb3f7d9 Use pragma foreign_export' in preference to pragma export' throughout
Estimated hours taken: 1
Branches: main

Use `pragma foreign_export' in preference to `pragma export' throughout
the Mercury distribution.

Convert more of the extras distribution to four-space indentation and
other minor cleanups.

browser/*.m:
library/*.m:
samples/*:
extras/*:
	As above.
2006-08-31 11:09:54 +00:00

295 lines
9.6 KiB
Mathematica

%---------------------------------------------------------------------------%
% vim: ft=mercury ts=4 sw=4 et
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------%
% Copyright (C) 1998-2000, 2003-2006 The University of Melbourne.
% This file may only be copied under the terms of the GNU Library General
% Public License - see the file COPYING.LIB in the Mercury distribution.
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
%
% File: help.m.
% Author: zs.
% Stability: low.
%
% This file provides a basic help system that stores information in help nodes
% which are organized as a tree structure of arbitrary depth.
%
% The help system consists of a list of help list entries. Each entry
% has a name, an index (an integer that determines its position in the list),
% and a help node. Each node contains text that should shed some light
% on the topic named by the node's entry. Each node also has an associated
% list of child entries; this list may of course be empty.
%
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
:- module mdb.help.
:- interface.
:- import_module io.
:- import_module list.
:- import_module type_desc.
:- type system.
:- type path == list(string).
:- type help_res
---> help_ok
; help_error(string).
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
% Initialize an empty help system.
%
:- pred init(system::out) is det.
% Add a node to the given help system, at the given path, and with
% the given name and index. If successful, return help_ok and the
% updated help system; if not, return an error message and the
% original help system.
%
:- pred add_help_node(system::in, path::in, int::in,
string::in, string::in, help_res::out, system::out) is det.
% Print the top-level help nodes. This should give an overview
% of the main topics for which help is available.
%
:- pred help(system::in, io.output_stream::in, io::di, io::uo) is det.
% Print the help node at the given path. If there is none,
% print the top-level nodes.
%
:- pred path(system::in, path::in, io.output_stream::in,
help_res::out, io::di, io::uo) is det.
% Print all help nodes with the given name. If there are none,
% print the top-level nodes.
%
:- pred name(system::in, string::in, io.output_stream::in,
io::di, io::uo) is det.
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
% Return the type_info for the type system, for use by C code.
%
:- pred help_system_type(type_desc::out) is det.
% Help interpret a help_res for C code.
%
:- pred result_is_error(help_res::in, string::out) is semidet.
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
:- implementation.
:- import_module int.
:- import_module require.
:- import_module string.
:- type system == list(entry).
:- type node
---> node(
text,
list(entry)
).
:- type text == string. % Should be one or more complete lines.
:- type entry
---> entry(
int, % This integer determines the position
% of the node in the node list. A node
% list is always sorted on this field.
string, % The name of the node, which should
% be one word or phrase. It must be
% unique within the node list, but
% need not be unique globally.
node
).
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
:- pragma foreign_export("C", init(out), "ML_HELP_init").
:- pragma foreign_export("C", add_help_node(in, in, in, in, in, out, out),
"ML_HELP_add_help_node").
:- pragma foreign_export("C", help(in, in, di, uo), "ML_HELP_help").
:- pragma foreign_export("C", path(in, in, in, out, di, uo), "ML_HELP_path").
:- pragma foreign_export("C", name(in, in, in, di, uo), "ML_HELP_name").
:- pragma foreign_export("C", help_system_type(out),
"ML_HELP_help_system_type").
:- pragma foreign_export("C", result_is_error(in, out),
"ML_HELP_result_is_error").
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
init([]).
add_help_node(Sys0, Path, Index, Name, Text, Res, Sys) :-
Node = node(Text, []),
add_node(Sys0, Path, Index, Name, Node, Res, Sys).
:- pred add_node(system::in, path::in, int::in,
string::in, node::in, help_res::out, system::out) is det.
add_node(Nodes0, [Step | Steps], Index, Name, NewNode, Res, Nodes) :-
( one_path_step(Nodes0, Step, Entry0) ->
Entry0 = entry(EntryIndex, EntryName, EntryNode0),
EntryNode0 = node(Text, SubNodes0),
add_node(SubNodes0, Steps, Index, Name, NewNode, Res, SubNodes),
EntryNode = node(Text, SubNodes),
Entry = entry(EntryIndex, EntryName, EntryNode),
replace_entry(Nodes0, Entry, Nodes)
;
string.append("invalid path component ", Step, Msg),
Res = help_error(Msg),
Nodes = Nodes0
).
add_node(Nodes0, [], Index, Name, Node, Res, Nodes) :-
(
list.member(Entry1, Nodes0),
Entry1 = entry(Index, _, _)
->
Res = help_error("entry with given index already exists"),
Nodes = Nodes0
;
list.member(Entry1, Nodes0),
Entry1 = entry(_, Name, _)
->
Res = help_error("entry with given name already exists"),
Nodes = Nodes0
;
Res = help_ok,
insert_into_entry_list(Nodes0, Index, Name, Node, Nodes)
).
:- pred insert_into_entry_list(list(entry)::in, int::in, string::in, node::in,
list(entry)::out) is det.
insert_into_entry_list([], Index, Name, Node, [Entry]) :-
Entry = entry(Index, Name, Node).
insert_into_entry_list([Head | Tail], Index, Name, Node, List) :-
Head = entry(HeadIndex, _, _),
( HeadIndex < Index ->
insert_into_entry_list(Tail, Index, Name, Node, NewTail),
List = [Head | NewTail]
;
Entry = entry(Index, Name, Node),
List = [Entry, Head | Tail]
).
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
help(Sys, Stream, !IO) :-
print_entry_list(Sys, Stream, !IO).
name(Sys, Name, Stream, !IO) :-
search_entry_list(Sys, Name, 0, Count, Stream, !IO),
( Count = 0 ->
io.write_string("There is no such help topic.\n", !IO),
help(Sys, Stream, !IO)
;
true
).
:- pred search_entry_list(list(entry)::in, string::in, int::in, int::out,
io.output_stream::in, io::di, io::uo) is det.
search_entry_list([], _, !C, _, !IO).
search_entry_list([Entry | Tail], Name, !C, Stream, !IO) :-
Entry = entry(_, EntryName, Node),
( Name = EntryName ->
% We print this node, but don't search its children.
print_node(Node, Stream, !IO),
!:C = !.C + 1
;
search_node(Node, Name, !C, Stream, !IO),
search_entry_list(Tail, Name, !C, Stream, !IO)
).
:- pred search_node(node::in, string::in, int::in, int::out,
io.output_stream::in, io::di, io::uo) is det.
search_node(node(_, SubNodes), Name, !C, Stream, !IO) :-
search_entry_list(SubNodes, Name, !C, Stream, !IO).
path(Entries, Path, Stream, Result, !IO) :-
(
Path = [Step | Tail],
( one_path_step(Entries, Step, Entry) ->
Entry = entry(_, _, EntryNode),
(
Tail = [],
EntryNode = node(Text, _),
io.write_string(Stream, Text, !IO),
Result = help_ok
;
Tail = [_ | _],
EntryNode = node(_, SubEntries),
path(SubEntries, Tail, Stream, Result, !IO)
)
;
Msg = "error at path component """ ++ Step ++ """",
Result = help_error(Msg)
)
;
Path = [],
Result = help_error("the path does not go that deep")
).
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
:- pred print_entry_list(list(entry)::in, io.output_stream::in,
io::di, io::uo) is det.
print_entry_list([], _, !IO).
print_entry_list([entry(_, _, Node) | Nodes], Stream, !IO) :-
print_node(Node, Stream, !IO),
print_entry_list(Nodes, Stream, !IO).
:- pred print_node(node::in, io.output_stream::in, io::di, io::uo) is det.
print_node(node(Text, _Nodes), Stream, !IO) :-
io.write_string(Stream, Text, !IO).
% XXX print_entry_list(Nodes, Stream, !IO).
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
:- pred one_path_step(list(entry)::in, string::in, entry::out) is semidet.
one_path_step([Head | Tail], Name, Entry) :-
Head = entry(_, HeadName, _),
( HeadName = Name ->
Entry = Head
;
one_path_step(Tail, Name, Entry)
).
:- pred replace_entry(list(entry)::in, entry::in, list(entry)::out) is det.
replace_entry([], _, _) :-
error("replace_entry: entry to be replaced not found").
replace_entry([Head | Tail], Entry, List) :-
Head = entry(HeadIndex, _, _),
Entry = entry(EntryIndex, _, _),
( HeadIndex = EntryIndex ->
List = [Entry | Tail]
;
replace_entry(Tail, Entry, NewTail),
List = [Head | NewTail]
).
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
help_system_type(Type) :-
init(HelpInit),
Type = type_of(HelpInit).
result_is_error(help_error(Msg), Msg).
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%