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mercury/library/version_store.m
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library/*.m:
	Make it easier for vi to jump past the initial comments
	at the head of a module.
2006-04-19 05:18:00 +00:00

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Mathematica

%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
% Copyright (C) 2004-2006 The University of Melbourne.
% This file may only be copied under the terms of the GNU Library General
% Public License - see the file COPYING.LIB in the Mercury distribution.
% vim: ft=mercury ts=4 sw=4 et wm=0 tw=0
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
%
% File: version_store.m.
% Author: Ralph Becket <rafe@cs.mu.oz.au>
% Stability: low.
%
% (See the header comments in version_types.m for an explanation of version
% types.)
%
% A version_store is similar to, albeit slightly slower than, an ordinary
% store, but does not depend upon uniqueness.
%
% Note that, unlike ordinary stores, liveness of data is via the version store
% rather than the mutvars. This means that dead data (i.e. whose mutvar is
% out of scope) in a version_store may not be garbage collected.
%
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
:- module version_store.
:- interface.
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
:- type version_store(S).
:- type mutvar(T, S).
% Construct a new version store. This is distinguished from other
% version stores by its existentially quantified type. This means
% the compiler can automatically detect any attempt to use a
% mutvar with the wrong version store.
%
:- some [S] func new = version_store(S).
% new_mutvar(X, Mutvar, VS0, VS) adds a new mutvar with value reference X
% to the version store.
%
:- pred new_mutvar(T::in, mutvar(T, S)::out,
version_store(S)::in, version_store(S)::out) is det.
% new_cyclic_mutvar(F, Mutvar, VS0, VS) adds a new mutvar with value
% reference F(Mutvar) to the version store. This can be used to
% construct cyclic terms.
%
:- pred new_cyclic_mutvar((func(mutvar(T, S)) = T)::in, mutvar(T, S)::out,
version_store(S)::in, version_store(S)::out) is det.
% copy_mutvar(Mutvar, NewMutvar, VS0, VS) constructs NewMutvar
% with the same value reference as Mutvar.
%
:- pred copy_mutvar(mutvar(T, S)::in, mutvar(T, S)::out,
version_store(S)::in, version_store(S)::out) is det.
% VS ^ elem(Mutvar) returns the element referenced by Mutvar in
% the version store.
%
:- func version_store(S) ^ elem(mutvar(T, S)) = T.
% lookup(VS, Mutvar) = VS ^ elem(Mutvar).
%
% A predicate version is also provided.
%
:- func lookup(version_store(S), mutvar(T, S)) = T.
:- pred get_mutvar(mutvar(T, S)::in, T::out, version_store(S)::in,
version_store(S)::out) is det.
% ( VS ^ elem(Mutvar) := X ) updates the version store so that
% Mutvar now refers to value X.
%
:- func ( version_store(S) ^ elem(mutvar(T, S)) := T ) = version_store(S).
% set(VS, Mutvar, X) = ( VS ^ elem(Mutvar) := X ).
%
% A predicate version is also provided.
%
:- func set(version_store(S), mutvar(T, S), T) = version_store(S).
:- pred set_mutvar(mutvar(T, S)::in, T::in, version_store(S)::in,
version_store(S)::out) is det.
% unsafe_rewind(VS) produces a version of VS for which all accesses are
% O(1). Invoking this predicate renders undefined VS and all later
% versions undefined that were derived by performing individual updates.
% Only use this when you are absolutely certain there are no live
% references to VS or later versions of VS.
%
% A predicate version is also provided.
%
:- func unsafe_rewind(version_store(T)) = version_store(T).
:- pred unsafe_rewind(version_store(T)::in, version_store(T)::out) is det.
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
:- implementation.
:- import_module counter.
:- import_module int.
:- import_module list.
:- import_module unit.
:- import_module univ.
:- import_module version_array.
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
% Index 0 of the version_store contains the counter used to assign
% new version store mutvars. A mutvar is just an index into the
% version_store.
%
:- type version_store(S) ---> version_store(version_array(univ)).
:- type mutvar(T, S) ---> mutvar(int).
:- type some_version_store_type ---> some_version_store_type.
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
new = version_store(VA) `with_type` version_store(some_version_store_type) :-
% 256 is just a magic number. The version_store is resized by
% doubling if necessary when adding a new mutvar. Index 0 of
% the version_store holds a counter for allocating new mutvars.
%
VA = version_array.new(256, univ(counter.init(1) `with_type` counter)).
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
new_mutvar(X, Mutvar, VS0, VS) :-
new_cyclic_mutvar(func(_) = X, Mutvar, VS0, VS).
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
new_cyclic_mutvar(F, Mutvar, VS0, VS) :-
Counter0 = VS0 ^ elem(mutvar(0)),
counter.allocate(I, Counter0, Counter),
Mutvar = mutvar(I),
Size0 = size(VS0),
VS1 = ( if I >= Size0 then resize(VS0, Size0 + Size0)
else VS0 ),
VS = (( VS1 ^ elem(mutvar(0)) := Counter )
^ elem(Mutvar ) := F(Mutvar) ).
:- func size(version_store(S)) = int.
size(version_store(VA)) = size(VA).
:- func resize(version_store(S), int) = version_store(S).
resize(version_store(VA), N) = version_store(resize(VA, N, univ(unit))).
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
copy_mutvar(Mutvar0, Mutvar, VS0, VS) :-
X = VS0 ^ elem(Mutvar0),
new_mutvar(X, Mutvar, VS0, VS).
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
version_store(VA) ^ elem(mutvar(I)) = X :-
UnivX = lookup(VA, I),
det_univ_to_type(UnivX, X).
lookup(VS, Mutvar) = VS ^ elem(Mutvar).
get_mutvar(Mutvar, VS ^ elem(Mutvar), VS, VS).
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
( version_store(VA) ^ elem(mutvar(I)) := X ) =
version_store(VA ^ elem(I) := univ(X)).
set(VS, Mutvar, X) = ( VS ^ elem(Mutvar) := X ).
set_mutvar(Mutvar, X, VS, VS ^ elem(Mutvar) := X).
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
unsafe_rewind(version_store(VA)) = version_store(unsafe_rewind(VA)).
unsafe_rewind(VS, unsafe_rewind(VS)).
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%