Files
mercury/compiler/make_hlds_warn.m
Zoltan Somogyi 291879c8bb Move checks for type_infos to add_foreign_proc.m.
This allows to perform those checks for *all* foreign_procs,
not just the ones that get added to the HLDS.

compiler/add_foreign_proc.m:
    Move the code that checks the bodies of foreign_procs for the
    presence of type_info variables for existentially quantified
    type variables here from typecheck.m and typecheck_errors.m.
    Change the diagnostic's wording to match our new phraseology.

    Record identifiers in a set, not a list, for faster membership tests,
    since we now do even more of them.

compiler/foreign.m:
    Provide a mechanism to return the identifiers not just in the
    non-comment parts of foreign_procs, but the comment parts as well,
    since add_foreign_proc.m now needs this functionality.

compiler/make_hlds_warn.m:
    Conform to the change in foreign.m.

compiler/typecheck.m:
compiler/typecheck_errors.m:
    Delete the code that was moved (in a modified form)
    to add_foreign_proc.m.

compiler/ml_foreign_proc_gen.m:
    Update a reference in a comment.

tests/invalid/exist_foreign_error.err_exp:
    Expect the updated wording of the affected diagnostics,
    and expect diagnostics for *all* the foreign_procs in the test,
    regardless of which language they are for.

tests/invalid/exist_foreign_error.err_exp2:
tests/invalid/exist_foreign_error.err_exp3:
    Delete these files, since the output they expect is now
    in the .err_exp file.

tests/invalid/fp_dup_bug.err_exp2:
tests/invalid/fp_dup_bug.err_exp3:
tests/invalid/gh72_errors.err_exp2:
tests/invalid/gh72_errors.err_exp3:
    Expect the updated wording of diagnostics affected by previous
    changes (which updated the .err_exp files for C, not these for
    Java and C#).
2026-01-31 16:31:04 +11:00

1037 lines
42 KiB
Mathematica

%---------------------------------------------------------------------------%
% vim: ft=mercury ts=4 sw=4 et
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------%
% Copyright (C) 1993-2012 The University of Melbourne.
% Copyright (C) 2014-2026 The Mercury team.
% This file may only be copied under the terms of the GNU General
% Public License - see the file COPYING in the Mercury distribution.
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------%
%
% File: make_hlds_warn.m.
%
% Generate whatever warnings the module being transformed to HLDS deserves.
%
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------%
:- module hlds.make_hlds.make_hlds_warn.
:- interface.
:- import_module hlds.hlds_goal.
:- import_module hlds.hlds_module.
:- import_module hlds.quantification.
:- import_module libs.
:- import_module libs.globals.
:- import_module parse_tree.
:- import_module parse_tree.error_spec.
:- import_module parse_tree.prog_data.
:- import_module parse_tree.prog_data_foreign.
:- import_module parse_tree.prog_item.
:- import_module list.
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------%
% Warn about variables with overlapping scopes.
%
:- pred add_quant_warnings(module_info::in, pf_sym_name_arity::in,
prog_varset::in, list(quant_warning)::in,
list(error_spec)::in, list(error_spec)::out) is det.
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------%
% Have we seen a quantifier with a nonempty list of variables,
% either in the form of a "some [Vars]" scope, or an if-then-else
% with a similarly nonempty list of variables being quantified
% across the condition and then then-part?
:- type maybe_seen_quant
---> have_not_seen_quant
; have_seen_quant.
% Warn about variables which occur only once but don't start with
% an underscore, or about variables which do start with an underscore
% but occur more than once, or about variables that do not occur in
% target language code strings when they should.
%
:- pred warn_singletons_in_clause_body(module_info::in, pf_sym_name_arity::in,
prog_varset::in, hlds_goal::in, maybe_seen_quant::out,
list(error_spec)::in, list(error_spec)::out) is det.
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------%
% This predicate performs the following checks on promise ex declarations
% (see notes/promise_ex.html).
%
% - check for universally quantified variables
% - check if universal quantification is placed in the wrong position
% (i.e. after the `promise_exclusive' rather than before it)
% - check that its goal is a disjunction and that each arm of the
% disjunction has at most one call, and otherwise has only unifications.
%
:- pred check_promise_ex_decl(list(prog_var)::in, promise_type::in, goal::in,
prog_context::in, list(error_spec)::in, list(error_spec)::out) is det.
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------%
% Warn about suspicious things in the bodies of foreign_code pragmas.
% Currently, this just checks for the presence of the MR_ALLOC_ID macro
% inside the bodies of a foreign_code pragmas.
%
:- pred warn_suspicious_foreign_code(foreign_language::in,
foreign_literal_or_include::in, prog_context::in,
list(error_spec)::in, list(error_spec)::out) is det.
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------%
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------%
:- implementation.
:- import_module backend_libs.
:- import_module backend_libs.foreign.
:- import_module hlds.goal_vars.
:- import_module hlds.hlds_markers.
:- import_module hlds.hlds_out.
:- import_module hlds.hlds_out.hlds_out_goal.
:- import_module hlds.hlds_pred.
:- import_module libs.options.
:- import_module parse_tree.parse_tree_out_misc.
:- import_module parse_tree.parse_tree_out_term.
:- import_module parse_tree.set_of_var.
:- import_module parse_tree.var_db.
:- import_module assoc_list.
:- import_module bool.
:- import_module int.
:- import_module maybe.
:- import_module require.
:- import_module set.
:- import_module string.
:- import_module term_context.
:- import_module varset.
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------%
add_quant_warnings(ModuleInfo, PfSymNameArity, VarSet, Warnings, !Specs) :-
module_info_get_globals(ModuleInfo, Globals),
globals.lookup_bool_option(Globals, warn_overlapping_scopes, WarnOverlap),
(
WarnOverlap = no
;
WarnOverlap = yes,
WarningSpecs =
list.map(quant_warning_to_spec(PfSymNameArity, VarSet), Warnings),
!:Specs = WarningSpecs ++ !.Specs
).
:- func quant_warning_to_spec(pf_sym_name_arity, prog_varset, quant_warning)
= error_spec.
quant_warning_to_spec(PfSymNameArity, VarSet, Warning) = Spec :-
Warning = warn_overlap(Vars, Context),
Pieces1 = [words("In clause for"),
unqual_pf_sym_name_pred_form_arity(PfSymNameArity), suffix(":"), nl],
(
Vars = [],
unexpected($pred, "Vars = []")
;
Vars = [HeadVar | TailVars],
(
TailVars = [],
VarPiece = var_to_quote_piece(VarSet, HeadVar),
Pieces2 = [words("warning: variable")] ++
color_as_subject([VarPiece]) ++
[words("has overlapping scopes."), nl]
;
TailVars = [_ | _],
VarsPieces = list.map(var_to_quote_piece(VarSet), Vars),
Pieces2 = [words("warning: variables")] ++
piece_list_to_color_pieces(color_subject, "and", [],
VarsPieces) ++
[words("each have overlapping scopes."), nl]
)
),
Severity = severity_warning(warn_overlapping_scopes),
Spec = spec($pred, Severity, phase_pt2h, Context, Pieces1 ++ Pieces2).
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------%
warn_singletons_in_clause_body(ModuleInfo, PfSymNameArity, VarSet, BodyGoal,
SeenQuant, !Specs) :-
% We handle warnings about variables in the clause head specially.
% This is because superhomogeneous.m transforms clause heads such as
%
% p(X, Y, Z) :- ...
%
% into
%
% p(HV1, HV2, HV3) :- HV1 = X, HV2 = Y, HV3 = Z, ...
%
% If more than one of the head variables is a singleton, programmers
% would expect a single warning naming them all, since to programmers,
% everything in the clause head is part of the same scope, but for the
% compiler, the singleton nature of e.g. Y is detected in its own scope,
% to wit, the HV2 = Y unification.
%
% Even though we discover the singleton nature of e.g. Y in that
% unification, we don't generate a warning for that scope. Instead,
% we gather all the singleton variables in the head, and generate a single
% message for them all here.
%
% We also do the same thing for variables whose names indicate they should
% be singletons, but aren't.
%
% Note that we have to traverse all the parts of BodyGoal that may
% contain scope goals in order to compute SeenQuant, even if both
% WarnSingleton0 and WarnMulti0 are "no".
module_info_get_globals(ModuleInfo, Globals),
globals.lookup_bool_option(Globals, warn_singleton_vars, WarnSingleton0),
globals.lookup_bool_option(Globals, warn_repeated_singleton_vars,
WarnMulti0),
trace [compile_time(flag("warn_singletons")), io(!IO)] (
io.stderr_stream(StdErr, !IO),
io.write_string(StdErr,
"\nWARN_SINGLETONS on the following goal:\n", !IO),
varset.init(TVarSet),
varset.init(InstVarSet),
dump_goal(StdErr, ModuleInfo, vns_varset(VarSet),
TVarSet, InstVarSet, BodyGoal, !IO)
),
( WarnSingleton0 = no, WarnSingleton1 = do_not_warn_singleton
; WarnSingleton0 = yes, WarnSingleton1 = warn_singleton
),
( WarnMulti0 = no, WarnMulti1 = do_not_warn_multi
; WarnMulti0 = yes, WarnMulti1 = warn_multi
),
Params = warn_params(ModuleInfo, PfSymNameArity, VarSet,
WarnSingleton1, WarnMulti1),
Info0 = warn_info([], set_of_var.init, set_of_var.init,
dummy_context, have_not_seen_quant),
QuantVars = set_of_var.init,
warn_singletons_in_goal(Params, BodyGoal, QuantVars, Info0, Info),
Info = warn_info(NewSpecs, SingletonHeadVarsSet, MultiHeadVarsSet,
HeadContext, SeenQuant),
!:Specs = NewSpecs ++ !.Specs,
set_of_var.to_sorted_list(SingletonHeadVarsSet, SingletonHeadVars),
set_of_var.to_sorted_list(MultiHeadVarsSet, MultiHeadVars),
(
SingletonHeadVars = []
;
SingletonHeadVars = [HeadSHV | TailSHVs],
generate_variable_warning(Params, HeadContext, sm_single,
PfSymNameArity, HeadSHV, TailSHVs, SingleSpecs),
!:Specs = SingleSpecs ++ !.Specs
),
(
MultiHeadVars = []
;
MultiHeadVars = [HeadMHV | TailMHVs],
generate_variable_warning(Params, HeadContext, sm_multi,
PfSymNameArity, HeadMHV, TailMHVs, MultiSpecs),
!:Specs = MultiSpecs ++ !.Specs
).
:- type maybe_warn_singleton
---> do_not_warn_singleton
; warn_singleton.
:- type maybe_warn_multi
---> do_not_warn_multi
; warn_multi.
% We pass values of this type down during the goal traversal.
% We can change the last two fields while processing a scope's subgoal,
% but such changes never propagate back up.
:- type warn_params
---> warn_params(
% The first three fields are readonly after initialization.
% The current module.
wp_module_info :: module_info,
% The id and the varset of the procedure whose body
% we are checking.
wp_pf_sna :: pf_sym_name_arity,
wp_varset :: prog_varset,
% We can update the last two fields at disable_warnings scopes.
% Should we generate warnings for variables that are
% singletons, even though their names say they should not be?
wp_warn_singleton :: maybe_warn_singleton,
% Should we generate warnings for variables that are not
% singletons, even though their names say they should be?
wp_warn_multi :: maybe_warn_multi
).
% We thread values of this type all though during the goal traversal.
% Changes can flow both down and up.
:- type warn_info
---> warn_info(
% All these fields are writeable.
% The warnings we have generated while checking.
wi_specs :: list(error_spec),
% The set of variables that occur singleton in the clause head.
wi_singleton_headvars :: set_of_progvar,
% The set of variables that occur more than once in the clause
% head, even though their names say they SHOULD be singletons.
wi_multi_headvars :: set_of_progvar,
% The context of the clause head. Should be set to a meaningful
% value if either wi_singleton_headvars or wi_multi_headvars
% is not empty.
%
% It is possible for the clause head to occupy more than one
% line, and thus for different parts of it to have different
% contexts. Since we want to generate only a single error_spec,
% we arbitrarily pick the context of one of those variables.
wi_head_context :: prog_context,
% Have we seen a quantifier with at least one variable listed?
wi_seen_quant :: maybe_seen_quant
).
:- pred warn_singletons_in_goal(warn_params::in, hlds_goal::in,
set_of_progvar::in, warn_info::in, warn_info::out) is det.
warn_singletons_in_goal(Params, Goal, QuantVars, !Info) :-
Goal = hlds_goal(GoalExpr, GoalInfo),
(
GoalExpr = unify(Var, RHS, _, _, _),
warn_singletons_in_unify(Params, Var, RHS, GoalInfo, QuantVars, !Info)
;
GoalExpr = plain_call(_, _, Args, _, _, _),
NonLocals = goal_info_get_nonlocals(GoalInfo),
warn_singletons_goal_vars(Params, Args, GoalInfo, NonLocals,
QuantVars, !Info)
;
GoalExpr = generic_call(GenericCall, Args0, _, _, _),
vars_in_generic_call(GenericCall, Args1),
Args = Args0 ++ Args1,
NonLocals = goal_info_get_nonlocals(GoalInfo),
warn_singletons_goal_vars(Params, Args, GoalInfo, NonLocals,
QuantVars, !Info)
;
GoalExpr = call_foreign_proc(_, _, _, _, _, _, _),
% The only exported predicate among our ancestors,
% warn_singletons_in_clause_body, is only ever invoked
% on Mercury clauses being added to the HLDS. Such clauses
% cannot contain call_foreign_proc goals; that is possible
% only after the compiler has inlined a call to a predicate
% that is defined by foreign code.
unexpected($pred, "call_foreign_proc")
;
GoalExpr = conj(_ConjType, Goals),
warn_singletons_in_goal_list(Params, Goals, QuantVars, !Info)
;
GoalExpr = disj(Goals),
warn_singletons_in_goal_list(Params, Goals, QuantVars, !Info)
;
GoalExpr = switch(_Var, _CanFail, Cases),
warn_singletons_in_cases(Params, Cases, QuantVars, !Info)
;
GoalExpr = negation(SubGoal),
warn_singletons_in_goal(Params, SubGoal, QuantVars, !Info)
;
GoalExpr = scope(Reason, SubGoal),
warn_singletons_in_scope(Params, Reason, SubGoal, GoalInfo,
QuantVars, !Info)
;
GoalExpr = if_then_else(Vars, Cond, Then, Else),
(
Vars = [_ | _],
% Warn if any variables quantified by the if-then-else itself
% do not occur either in the condition, or in the "then" part
% of the if-then-else.
!Info ^ wi_seen_quant := have_seen_quant,
CondVars = free_goal_vars(Cond),
ThenVars = free_goal_vars(Then),
set_of_var.union(CondVars, ThenVars, CondThenVars),
set_of_var.init(EmptySet),
warn_singletons_goal_vars(Params, Vars, GoalInfo, EmptySet,
CondThenVars, !Info)
;
Vars = []
),
set_of_var.insert_list(Vars, QuantVars, CondThenQuantVars),
warn_singletons_in_goal(Params, Cond, CondThenQuantVars, !Info),
warn_singletons_in_goal(Params, Then, CondThenQuantVars, !Info),
warn_singletons_in_goal(Params, Else, QuantVars, !Info)
;
GoalExpr = shorthand(ShortHand),
(
% XXX STM We need to look at how we should handle Outer, Inner and
% MaybeOutputVars.
ShortHand = atomic_goal(_GoalType, _Outer, Inner,
_MaybeOutputVars, MainGoal, OrElseGoals, _OrElseInners),
Inner = atomic_interface_vars(InnerDI, InnerUO),
set_of_var.insert_list([InnerDI, InnerUO],
QuantVars, InsideQuantVars),
warn_singletons_in_goal(Params, MainGoal, InsideQuantVars, !Info),
warn_singletons_in_goal_list(Params, OrElseGoals,
InsideQuantVars, !Info)
;
ShortHand = try_goal(_, _, SubGoal),
warn_singletons_in_goal(Params, SubGoal, QuantVars, !Info)
;
ShortHand = bi_implication(GoalA, GoalB),
warn_singletons_in_goal_list(Params, [GoalA, GoalB],
QuantVars, !Info)
)
).
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------%
:- pred warn_singletons_in_unify(warn_params::in, prog_var::in,
unify_rhs::in, hlds_goal_info::in, set_of_progvar::in,
warn_info::in, warn_info::out) is det.
warn_singletons_in_unify(Params, X, RHS, GoalInfo, QuantVars, !Info) :-
(
RHS = rhs_var(Y),
NonLocals = goal_info_get_nonlocals(GoalInfo),
warn_singletons_goal_vars(Params, [X, Y], GoalInfo, NonLocals,
QuantVars, !Info)
;
RHS = rhs_functor(_ConsId, _, Ys),
NonLocals = goal_info_get_nonlocals(GoalInfo),
warn_singletons_goal_vars(Params, [X | Ys], GoalInfo, NonLocals,
QuantVars, !Info)
;
RHS = rhs_lambda_goal(_Purity, _Groundness, _PredOrFunc,
_NonLocals, ArgVarsModes, _Det, LambdaGoal),
assoc_list.keys(ArgVarsModes, ArgVars),
% Warn if any lambda-quantified variables occur only in the quantifier.
LambdaGoal = hlds_goal(_, LambdaGoalInfo),
LambdaNonLocals = goal_info_get_nonlocals(LambdaGoalInfo),
warn_singletons_goal_vars(Params, ArgVars, GoalInfo, LambdaNonLocals,
QuantVars, !Info),
% Warn if X (the variable we are unifying the lambda expression with)
% is singleton.
NonLocals = goal_info_get_nonlocals(GoalInfo),
warn_singletons_goal_vars(Params, [X], GoalInfo, NonLocals,
QuantVars, !Info),
% Warn if the lambda-goal contains singletons.
warn_singletons_in_goal(Params, LambdaGoal, QuantVars, !Info)
).
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------%
% warn_singletons_goal_vars(Params, Vars, GoalInfo, NonLocals,
% QuantVars, !Info):
%
% Warn if any of the non-underscore variables in Vars don't occur in
% NonLocals and don't have the same name as any variable in QuantVars,
% or if any of the underscore variables in Vars do occur in NonLocals.
% Omit the warning if Params or GoalInfo says we should.
%
:- pred warn_singletons_goal_vars(warn_params::in, list(prog_var)::in,
hlds_goal_info::in, set_of_progvar::in, set_of_progvar::in,
warn_info::in, warn_info::out) is det.
warn_singletons_goal_vars(Params, GoalVars, GoalInfo, NonLocals, QuantVars,
!Info) :-
VarSet = Params ^ wp_varset,
PfSymNameArity = Params ^ wp_pf_sna,
Context = goal_info_get_context(GoalInfo),
% Find all the variables in the goal that don't occur outside the goal
% (i.e. are singleton), have a variable name that doesn't start with "_"
% or "DCG_", and don't have the same name as any variable in QuantVars
% (i.e. weren't explicitly quantified). If there are any such variables,
% generate a warning.
list.filter(is_singleton_var(NonLocals, QuantVars, VarSet), GoalVars,
SingleVars),
(
SingleVars = []
;
SingleVars = [HeadSV | TailSVs],
( if
goal_info_has_feature(GoalInfo, feature_do_not_warn_singleton)
then
true
else
( if goal_info_has_feature(GoalInfo, feature_from_head) then
SingleHeadVars0 = !.Info ^ wi_singleton_headvars,
set_of_var.insert_list(SingleVars,
SingleHeadVars0, SingleHeadVars),
!Info ^ wi_singleton_headvars := SingleHeadVars,
!Info ^ wi_head_context := goal_info_get_context(GoalInfo)
else
generate_variable_warning(Params, Context, sm_single,
PfSymNameArity, HeadSV, TailSVs, SingleSpecs),
add_warn_specs(SingleSpecs, !Info)
)
)
),
% Find all the variables in the goal that do occur outside the goal
% (i.e. are not singleton) and have a variable name that starts
% with "_". If there are any such variables, generate a warning.
list.filter(is_multi_var(NonLocals, VarSet), GoalVars, MultiVars),
(
MultiVars = []
;
MultiVars = [HeadMV | TailMVs],
( if goal_info_has_feature(GoalInfo, feature_from_head) then
MultiHeadVars0 = !.Info ^ wi_multi_headvars,
set_of_var.insert_list(MultiVars, MultiHeadVars0, MultiHeadVars),
!Info ^ wi_multi_headvars := MultiHeadVars,
!Info ^ wi_head_context := goal_info_get_context(GoalInfo)
else
generate_variable_warning(Params, Context, sm_multi,
PfSymNameArity, HeadMV, TailMVs, MultiSpecs),
add_warn_specs(MultiSpecs, !Info)
)
).
:- pred warn_singletons_in_goal_list(warn_params::in, list(hlds_goal)::in,
set_of_progvar::in, warn_info::in, warn_info::out) is det.
warn_singletons_in_goal_list(_, [], _, !Info).
warn_singletons_in_goal_list(Params, [Goal | Goals], QuantVars, !Info) :-
warn_singletons_in_goal(Params, Goal, QuantVars, !Info),
warn_singletons_in_goal_list(Params, Goals, QuantVars, !Info).
:- pred warn_singletons_in_cases(warn_params::in, list(case)::in,
set_of_progvar::in, warn_info::in, warn_info::out) is det.
warn_singletons_in_cases(_, [], _, !Info).
warn_singletons_in_cases(Params, [Case | Cases], QuantVars, !Info) :-
Case = case(_MainConsId, _OtherConsIds, Goal),
warn_singletons_in_goal(Params, Goal, QuantVars, !Info),
warn_singletons_in_cases(Params, Cases, QuantVars, !Info).
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------%
:- pred warn_singletons_in_scope(warn_params::in,
scope_reason::in, hlds_goal::in, hlds_goal_info::in, set_of_progvar::in,
warn_info::in, warn_info::out) is det.
warn_singletons_in_scope(Params, Reason, SubGoal, GoalInfo,
QuantVars, !Info) :-
(
Reason = exist_quant(Vars, Creator),
(
Vars = [_ | _],
!Info ^ wi_seen_quant := have_seen_quant,
SubGoalVars = free_goal_vars(SubGoal),
set_of_var.init(EmptySet),
(
Creator = user_quant,
% Warn if any quantified variables occur only
% in the quantifier.
warn_singletons_goal_vars(Params, Vars, GoalInfo, EmptySet,
SubGoalVars, !Info),
set_of_var.insert_list(Vars, QuantVars, SubQuantVars)
;
Creator = compiler_quant,
% If the exist_quant scope was created by the compiler,
% and not by the user, then there two implications.
%
% First, there is no point in generating any warnings
% about variables that occur nowhere else but in Reason,
% since if there some, (a) it is the fault of the compiler,
% and not the user, and (b) the user can do nothing
% to prevent the compiler's screwup. This is why we
% don't call warn_singletons_goal_vars here.
%
% Second, the occurrence of the variable in Reason
% does not occur in the source code. Therefore a variable
% that occurs in Reason and has exactly one occurrence
% elsewhere *should* get a singleton warning generated
% for it. This is why we don't add Vars to QuantVars.
SubQuantVars = QuantVars
)
;
Vars = [],
SubQuantVars = QuantVars
),
warn_singletons_in_goal(Params, SubGoal, SubQuantVars, !Info)
;
Reason = promise_solutions(Vars, _),
(
Vars = [_ | _],
% Warn if any quantified variables occur only
% in the quantifier.
SubGoalVars = free_goal_vars(SubGoal),
set_of_var.init(EmptySet),
warn_singletons_goal_vars(Params, Vars, GoalInfo, EmptySet,
SubGoalVars, !Info),
set_of_var.insert_list(Vars, QuantVars, SubQuantVars)
;
Vars = [],
SubQuantVars = QuantVars
),
warn_singletons_in_goal(Params, SubGoal, SubQuantVars, !Info)
;
Reason = disable_warnings(HeadWarning, TailWarnings),
( if
( HeadWarning = goal_warning_singleton_vars
; list.member(goal_warning_singleton_vars, TailWarnings)
)
then
SubParams0 =
Params ^ wp_warn_singleton := do_not_warn_singleton
else
SubParams0 = Params
),
( if
( HeadWarning = goal_warning_repeated_singleton_vars
; list.member(goal_warning_repeated_singleton_vars,
TailWarnings)
)
then
SubParams = SubParams0 ^ wp_warn_multi := do_not_warn_multi
else
SubParams = SubParams0
),
% Note that we *have* to process SubGoal even if both kinds of
% warnings are now off, because if we do not so, we could miss
% the only scope goal in the original BodyGoal that requires us
% to set the wi_seen_quant field to have_seen_quant.
warn_singletons_in_goal(SubParams, SubGoal, QuantVars, !Info)
;
( Reason = promise_purity(_)
; Reason = require_detism(_)
; Reason = require_complete_switch(_)
; Reason = require_switch_arms_detism(_, _)
; Reason = commit(_)
; Reason = barrier(_)
; Reason = trace_goal(_, _, _, _, _)
),
warn_singletons_in_goal(Params, SubGoal, QuantVars, !Info)
;
Reason = from_ground_term(TermVar, _Kind),
% By construction, there can be no singleton variables
% inside these scopes. The only variable involved in the scope that
% can possibly be subject to either warning is the one that
% represents the entire ground term.
NonLocals = goal_info_get_nonlocals(GoalInfo),
warn_singletons_goal_vars(Params, [TermVar], GoalInfo, NonLocals,
QuantVars, !Info)
;
Reason = loop_control(_, _, _),
% Loop control scopes are only ever introduced
% by compiler passes that execute after us.
unexpected($pred, "loop_control")
).
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------%
:- pred add_warn_specs(list(error_spec)::in,
warn_info::in, warn_info::out) is det.
add_warn_specs(NewSpecs, !Info) :-
Specs0 = !.Info ^ wi_specs,
Specs = NewSpecs ++ Specs0,
!Info ^ wi_specs := Specs.
:- type single_or_multi
---> sm_single
; sm_multi.
:- pred generate_variable_warning(warn_params::in, prog_context::in,
single_or_multi::in, pf_sym_name_arity::in,
prog_var::in, list(prog_var)::in, list(error_spec)::out) is det.
generate_variable_warning(Params, Context, SingleMulti, PfSymNameArity,
Var0, Vars0, Specs) :-
( if
(
SingleMulti = sm_single,
Params ^ wp_warn_singleton = do_not_warn_singleton
;
SingleMulti = sm_multi,
Params ^ wp_warn_multi = do_not_warn_multi
)
then
Specs = []
else
PreamblePieces = [words("In clause for"),
unqual_pf_sym_name_pred_form_arity(PfSymNameArity),
suffix(":"), nl],
Vars = [Var0 | Vars0],
VarSet = Params ^ wp_varset,
(
SingleMulti = sm_single,
WarnOption = warn_singleton_vars,
varset.var_name_list(VarSet, AllVarNamesAL),
assoc_list.values(AllVarNamesAL, AllVarNames),
separate_state_var_names(AllVarNames,
[], PlainVarNameList, [], BangVarNameList),
set.list_to_set(PlainVarNameList, PlainVarNames),
set.list_to_set(BangVarNameList, BangVarNames),
generate_singleton_variable_warning_dyms(VarSet, Context,
PreamblePieces, WarnOption, PlainVarNames, BangVarNames,
Vars, [], NoDymVarNames, [], Specs0),
OnlyMoreThanOnce = "only once"
;
SingleMulti = sm_multi,
WarnOption = warn_repeated_singleton_vars,
OnlyMoreThanOnce = "more than once",
NoDymVarNames =
list.map(mercury_var_to_name_only_vs(VarSet), Vars),
Specs0 = []
),
generate_variable_warning_no_dym(Context, PreamblePieces, WarnOption,
OnlyMoreThanOnce, NoDymVarNames, Specs0, Specs)
).
%---------------------%
:- pred separate_state_var_names(list(string)::in,
list(string)::in, list(string)::out,
list(string)::in, list(string)::out) is det.
separate_state_var_names([], !PlainVarNames, !BangVarNames).
separate_state_var_names([Name | Names], !PlainVarNames, !BangVarNames) :-
( if var_name_is_state_var_name(Name, StateVarName) then
!:BangVarNames =
["!." ++ StateVarName, "!:" ++ StateVarName | !.BangVarNames]
else
!:PlainVarNames = [Name | !.PlainVarNames]
),
separate_state_var_names(Names, !PlainVarNames, !BangVarNames).
%---------------------%
% For each singleton variable that is close enough to another variable
% name that a "did you mean" replacement suggestion is worthwhile,
% generate an error_spec including that suggestions. Return
%
% - the list of such singleton-var-specific error_specs, and
% - the list of singleton vars for which we have no "did you mean"
% suggestion.
%
% Our caller will then generate a single error_spec that mentions
% *all* of the variables without their own "did you mean" suggestions.
%
:- pred generate_singleton_variable_warning_dyms(prog_varset::in,
prog_context::in, list(format_piece)::in, option::in,
set(string)::in, set(string)::in, list(prog_var)::in, list(string)::in,
list(string)::out, list(error_spec)::in, list(error_spec)::out) is det.
generate_singleton_variable_warning_dyms(_, _, _, _, _, _,
[], !NoDymVarNames, !Specs).
generate_singleton_variable_warning_dyms(VarSet, Context, PreamblePieces,
WarnOption, PlainVarNames, BangVarNames, [Var | Vars],
!NoDymVarNames, !Specs) :-
VarName = mercury_var_to_name_only_vs(VarSet, Var),
( if var_name_is_state_var_name(VarName, StateVarName) then
DotVarName = "!." ++ StateVarName,
ColonVarName = "!:" ++ StateVarName,
DymVarName = DotVarName,
string.count_code_points(StateVarName, RelevantNameLen),
% People add a !. or !: prefix to a variable name by accident
% extremely rarely, so if VarName0 is a reference to a state variable,
% then restrict the set of suggestions to contain only *other*
% state variable references.
%
% Unfortunately, we do not know whether state_var.m created VarName0
% for a !. or a !: reference. In the absence of that knowledge,
% the best we can do is to include both kinds of references in
% CompareToNames0.
%
% Note that very early on, we expand !SS into !.SS, !:SS pairs.
% Therefore !.SS has a quite high chance of having started out
% as part of a !SS reference. We do not know whether that is the case
% (we do not record such information anywhere), which is why
% recommending either !:SS as a dym replacement for !.SS, or
% vice versa, is not a good idea.
set.delete_list([DotVarName, ColonVarName],
BangVarNames, CompareToNames)
else
DymVarName = VarName,
string.count_code_points(VarName, RelevantNameLen),
% Compare VarName to both the names of other plain variables,
% and to references to state variables (both !. and !:).
set.delete(VarName, PlainVarNames, OtherPlainVarNames),
set.union(OtherPlainVarNames, BangVarNames, CompareToNames)
),
( if
% The maybe_construct_did_you_mean_pieces predicate can, and sometimes
% will, suggest one-character names (such as q) as replacements
% for another one-character name (such as r). For its original
% use-case, predicate and function names, this is fine, because
% the average number of one-character predicate and/or function names
% in a module is very close to zero. However, one-character variable
% names occur in real code much more frequently (usually in generic
% code), and in scopes that contain several such names, having them
% suggested as replacements for each other is more distracting
% than useful.
RelevantNameLen > 1,
set.to_sorted_list(CompareToNames, CompareToNamesList),
maybe_construct_did_you_mean_pieces(DymVarName, CompareToNamesList,
DymPieces),
% DymPieces will be [] if we cannot suggest any likely replacement.
DymPieces = [_ | _]
then
generate_singleton_variable_warning_dym(Context, PreamblePieces,
WarnOption, VarName, DymPieces, DymSpec),
!:Specs = [DymSpec | !.Specs]
else
!:NoDymVarNames = [VarName | !.NoDymVarNames]
),
generate_singleton_variable_warning_dyms(VarSet, Context, PreamblePieces,
WarnOption, PlainVarNames, BangVarNames, Vars, !NoDymVarNames, !Specs).
:- pred generate_variable_warning_no_dym(prog_context::in,
list(format_piece)::in, option::in, string::in, list(string)::in,
list(error_spec)::in, list(error_spec)::out) is det.
generate_variable_warning_no_dym(Context, PreamblePieces, WarnOption,
OnlyMoreThanOnce, VarNames0, !Specs) :-
list.sort_and_remove_dups(VarNames0, VarNames),
(
VarNames = []
;
(
VarNames = [VarName],
WarnPieces = single_var_warning_pieces(VarName, OnlyMoreThanOnce)
;
VarNames = [_, _ | _],
VarsPieces = quote_list_to_color_pieces(color_subject, "and", [],
VarNames),
WarnPieces = [words("warning: variables")] ++ VarsPieces ++
color_as_incorrect([words("occur"),
words(OnlyMoreThanOnce)]) ++
[words("in this scope."), nl]
),
Spec = spec($pred, severity_warning(WarnOption), phase_pt2h, Context,
PreamblePieces ++ WarnPieces),
!:Specs = [Spec | !.Specs]
).
:- pred generate_singleton_variable_warning_dym(prog_context::in,
list(format_piece)::in, option::in, string::in, list(format_piece)::in,
error_spec::out) is det.
generate_singleton_variable_warning_dym(Context, PreamblePieces, WarnOption,
VarName, DymPieces, Spec) :-
WarnPieces = single_var_warning_pieces(VarName, "only once"),
Spec = spec($pred, severity_warning(WarnOption), phase_pt2h, Context,
PreamblePieces ++ WarnPieces ++ DymPieces).
:- func single_var_warning_pieces(string, string) = list(format_piece).
single_var_warning_pieces(VarName, OnlyMoreThanOnce) = WarnPieces :-
WarnPieces = [words("warning: variable")] ++
color_as_subject([quote(VarName)]) ++
color_as_incorrect([words("occurs"), words(OnlyMoreThanOnce)]) ++
[words("in this scope."), nl].
:- pred var_name_is_state_var_name(string::in, string::out) is semidet.
var_name_is_state_var_name(Name, StateVarName) :-
string.remove_prefix("STATE_VARIABLE_", Name, StateVarNameNum),
require_det (
StateVarNameNumPieces = string.split_at_char('_', StateVarNameNum),
( if
list.split_last(StateVarNameNumPieces,
NonLastStateVarNameNumPieces, LastStateVarNameNumPieces),
string.to_int(LastStateVarNameNumPieces, _SuffixNum)
then
StateVarName = string.join_list("_", NonLastStateVarNameNumPieces)
else
% There is no number at the end of StateVarNameNum.
StateVarName = StateVarNameNum
)
).
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------%
:- pred is_singleton_var(set_of_progvar::in,
set_of_progvar::in, prog_varset::in, prog_var::in) is semidet.
is_singleton_var(NonLocals, QuantVars, VarSet, Var) :-
not set_of_var.member(NonLocals, Var),
varset.search_name(VarSet, Var, Name),
not string.prefix(Name, "_"),
not string.prefix(Name, "DCG_"),
not (
set_of_var.member(QuantVars, QuantVar),
varset.search_name(VarSet, QuantVar, Name)
).
:- pred is_multi_var(set_of_progvar::in, prog_varset::in, prog_var::in)
is semidet.
is_multi_var(NonLocals, VarSet, Var) :-
set_of_var.member(NonLocals, Var),
varset.search_name(VarSet, Var, Name),
string.prefix(Name, "_").
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------%
%
% Promise_ex error checking.
%
check_promise_ex_decl(UnivVars, PromiseType, Goal, Context, !Specs) :-
% Are universally quantified variables present?
(
UnivVars = [],
promise_ex_error(PromiseType, Context,
"declaration has no universally quantified variables", !Specs)
;
UnivVars = [_ | _]
),
check_promise_ex_goal(PromiseType, Goal, !Specs).
% Check for misplaced universal quantification, otherwise find the
% disjunction, flatten it out into list form and perform further checks.
%
:- pred check_promise_ex_goal(promise_type::in, goal::in,
list(error_spec)::in, list(error_spec)::out) is det.
check_promise_ex_goal(PromiseType, Goal, !Specs) :-
( if
Goal = quant_expr(quant_some, quant_ordinary_vars, _, _, SubGoal)
then
check_promise_ex_goal(PromiseType, SubGoal, !Specs)
else if
Goal = disj_expr(_, Disjunct1, Disjunct2, Disjuncts3plus)
then
DisjList = [Disjunct1, Disjunct2 | Disjuncts3plus],
list.map(flatten_to_conj_list, DisjList, DisjConjList),
check_promise_ex_disjunction(PromiseType, DisjConjList, !Specs)
else if
Goal = quant_expr(quant_all, quant_ordinary_vars, Context, _UnivVars,
SubGoal)
then
promise_ex_error(PromiseType, Context,
"universal quantification should come before " ++
"the declaration name", !Specs),
check_promise_ex_goal(PromiseType, SubGoal, !Specs)
else
promise_ex_error(PromiseType, get_goal_context(Goal),
"goal in declaration is not a disjunction", !Specs)
).
% Takes a goal representing an arm of a disjunction and turns it into
% a list of conjunct goals.
%
:- pred flatten_to_conj_list(goal::in, list(goal)::out) is det.
flatten_to_conj_list(Goal, GoalList) :-
( if Goal = conj_expr(_, ConjunctA, ConjunctsB) then
list.map(flatten_to_conj_list, [ConjunctA | ConjunctsB],
ConjunctGoalLists),
list.condense(ConjunctGoalLists, GoalList)
else
GoalList = [Goal]
).
% Taking a list of arms of the disjunction, check each arm individually.
%
:- pred check_promise_ex_disjunction(promise_type::in, list(list(goal))::in,
list(error_spec)::in, list(error_spec)::out) is det.
check_promise_ex_disjunction(PromiseType, DisjConjList, !Specs) :-
(
DisjConjList = []
;
DisjConjList = [ConjList | Rest],
check_promise_ex_disj_arm(PromiseType, ConjList, no, !Specs),
check_promise_ex_disjunction(PromiseType, Rest, !Specs)
).
% Only one goal in an arm is allowed to be a call, the rest must be
% unifications.
%
:- pred check_promise_ex_disj_arm(promise_type::in, list(goal)::in, bool::in,
list(error_spec)::in, list(error_spec)::out) is det.
check_promise_ex_disj_arm(PromiseType, Goals, CallUsed, !Specs) :-
(
Goals = []
;
Goals = [HeadGoal | TailGoals],
( if
HeadGoal = unify_expr(_, _, _, _)
then
check_promise_ex_disj_arm(PromiseType, TailGoals,
CallUsed, !Specs)
else if
HeadGoal = quant_expr(quant_some, quant_ordinary_vars, _, _,
HeadSubGoal)
then
check_promise_ex_disj_arm(PromiseType, [HeadSubGoal | TailGoals],
CallUsed, !Specs)
else if
HeadGoal = call_expr(Context, _, _, _)
then
(
CallUsed = no
;
CallUsed = yes,
promise_ex_error(PromiseType, Context,
"disjunct contains more than one call", !Specs)
),
check_promise_ex_disj_arm(PromiseType, TailGoals, yes, !Specs)
else
promise_ex_error(PromiseType, get_goal_context(HeadGoal),
"disjunct is not a call or unification", !Specs),
check_promise_ex_disj_arm(PromiseType, TailGoals, CallUsed, !Specs)
)
).
% Called for any error in the above checks.
%
:- pred promise_ex_error(promise_type::in, prog_context::in, string::in,
list(error_spec)::in, list(error_spec)::out) is det.
promise_ex_error(PromiseType, Context, Message, !Specs) :-
Pieces = [words("In"),
quote(parse_tree_out_misc.promise_to_string(PromiseType)),
words("declaration:"), nl,
words("error:"), words(Message), nl],
Spec = spec($pred, severity_error, phase_pt2h, Context, Pieces),
!:Specs = [Spec | !.Specs].
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------%
warn_suspicious_foreign_code(Lang, BodyCode, Context, !Specs) :-
(
BodyCode = floi_include_file(_)
;
BodyCode = floi_literal(Code),
(
Lang = lang_c,
foreign_code_to_identifiers(Lang, Code,
Identifiers, _CommentIdentifiers),
( if list.member("MR_ALLOC_ID", Identifiers) then
Pieces = [
words("Warning: the body of this"),
pragma_decl("foreign_code"),
words("declaration may refer to the"),
quote("MR_ALLOC_ID"), words("macro."),
words("That macro is only defined within the body of"),
pragma_decl("foreign_proc"), words("declarations.")
],
Severity = severity_warning(warn_suspicious_foreign_code),
Spec = spec($pred, Severity, phase_pt2h, Context, Pieces),
!:Specs = [Spec | !.Specs]
else
true
)
;
( Lang = lang_csharp
; Lang = lang_java
)
)
).
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------%
:- end_module hlds.make_hlds.make_hlds_warn.
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------%