Files
mercury/compiler/prog_util.m
Fergus Henderson 11d8161692 Add support for nested modules.
Estimated hours taken: 50

Add support for nested modules.

- module names may themselves be module-qualified
- modules may contain `:- include_module' declarations
  which name sub-modules
- a sub-module has access to all the declarations in the
  parent module (including its implementation section).

This support is not yet complete; see the BUGS and LIMITATIONS below.

LIMITATIONS
- source file names must match module names
	(just as they did previously)
- mmc doesn't allow path names on the command line any more
	(e.g. `mmc --make-int ../library/foo.m').
- import_module declarations must use the fully-qualified module name
- module qualifiers must use the fully-qualified module name
- no support for root-qualified module names
	(e.g. `:parent:child' instead of `parent:child').
- modules may not be physically nested (only logical nesting, via
  `include_module').

BUGS
- doesn't check that the parent module is imported/used before allowing
	import/use of its sub-modules.
- doesn't check that there is an include_module declaration in the
	parent for each module claiming to be a child of that parent
- privacy of private modules is not enforced

-------------------

NEWS:
	Mention that we support nested modules.

library/ops.m:
library/nc_builtin.nl:
library/sp_builtin.nl:
compiler/mercury_to_mercury.m:
	Add `include_module' as a new prefix operator.
	Change the associativity of `:' from xfy to yfx
	(since this made parsing module qualifiers slightly easier).

compiler/prog_data.m:
	Add new `include_module' declaration.
	Change the `module_name' and `module_specifier' types
	from strings to sym_names, so that module names can
	themselves be module qualified.

compiler/modules.m:
	Add predicates module_name_to_file_name/2 and
	file_name_to_module_name/2.
	Lots of changes to handle parent module dependencies,
	to create parent interface (`.int0') files, to read them in,
	to output correct dependencies information for them to the
	`.d' and `.dep' files, etc.
	Rewrite a lot of the code to improve the readability
	(add comments, use subroutines, better variable names).
	Also fix a couple of bugs:
	- generate_dependencies was using the transitive implementation
	  dependencies rather than the transitive interface dependencies
	  to compute the `.int3' dependencies when writing `.d' files
	  (this bug was introduced during crs's changes to support
	  `.trans_opt' files)
	- when creating the `.int' file, it was reading in the
	  interfaces for modules imported in the implementation section,
	  not just those in the interface section.
	  This meant that the compiler missed a lot of errors.

library/graph.m:
library/lexer.m:
library/term.m:
library/term_io.m:
library/varset.m:
compiler/*.m:
	Add `:- import_module' declarations to the interface needed
	by declarations in the interface.  (The previous version
	of the compiler did not detect these missing interface imports,
	due to the above-mentioned bug in modules.m.)

compiler/mercury_compile.m:
compiler/intermod.m:
	Change mercury_compile__maybe_grab_optfiles and
	intermod__grab_optfiles so that they grab the opt files for
	parent modules as well as the ones for imported modules.

compiler/mercury_compile.m:
	Minor changes to handle parent module dependencies.
	(Also improve the wording of the warning about trans-opt
	dependencies.)

compiler/make_hlds.m:
compiler/module_qual.m:
	Ignore `:- include_module' declarations.

compiler/module_qual.m:
	A couple of small changes to handle nested module names.

compiler/prog_out.m:
compiler/prog_util.m:
	Add new predicates string_to_sym_name/3 (prog_util.m) and
	sym_name_to_string/{2,3} (prog_out.m).

compiler/*.m:
	Replace many occurrences of `string' with `module_name'.
	Change code that prints out module names or converts
	them to strings or filenames to handle the fact that
	module names are now sym_names intead of strings.
	Also change a few places (e.g. in intermod.m, hlds_module.m)
	where the code assumed that any qualified symbol was
	fully-qualified.

compiler/prog_io.m:
compiler/prog_io_goal.m:
	Move sym_name_and_args/3, parse_qualified_term/4 and
	parse_qualified_term/5 preds from prog_io_goal.m to prog_io.m,
	since they are very similar to the parse_symbol_name/2 predicate
	already in prog_io.m.  Rewrite these predicates, both
	to improve maintainability, and to handle the newly
	allowed syntax (module-qualified module names).
	Rename parse_qualified_term/5 as `parse_implicit_qualified_term'.

compiler/prog_io.m:
	Rewrite the handling of `:- module' and `:- end_module'
	declarations, so that it can handle nested modules.
	Add code to parse `include_module' declarations.

compiler/prog_util.m:
compiler/*.m:
	Add new predicates mercury_public_builtin_module/1 and
	mercury_private_builtin_module/1 in prog_util.m.
	Change most of the hard-coded occurrences of "mercury_builtin"
	to call mercury_private_builtin_module/1 or
	mercury_public_builtin_module/1 or both.

compiler/llds_out.m:
	Add llds_out__sym_name_mangle/2, for mangling module names.

compiler/special_pred.m:
compiler/mode_util.m:
compiler/clause_to_proc.m:
compiler/prog_io_goal.m:
compiler/lambda.m:
compiler/polymorphism.m:
	Move the predicates in_mode/1, out_mode/1, and uo_mode/1
	from special_pred.m to mode_util.m, and change various
	hard-coded definitions to instead call these predicates.

compiler/polymorphism.m:
	Ensure that the type names `type_info' and `typeclass_info' are
	module-qualified in the generated code.  This avoids a problem
	where the code generated by polymorphism.m was not considered
	type-correct, due to the type `type_info' not matching
	`mercury_builtin:type_info'.

compiler/check_typeclass.m:
	Simplify the code for check_instance_pred and
	get_matching_instance_pred_ids.

compiler/mercury_compile.m:
compiler/modules.m:
	Disallow directory names in command-line arguments.

compiler/options.m:
compiler/handle_options.m:
compiler/mercury_compile.m:
compiler/modules.m:
	Add a `--make-private-interface' option.
	The private interface file `<module>.int0' contains
	all the declarations in the module; it is used for
	compiling sub-modules.

scripts/Mmake.rules:
scripts/Mmake.vars.in:
	Add support for creating `.int0' and `.date0' files
	by invoking mmc with `--make-private-interface'.

doc/user_guide.texi:
	Document `--make-private-interface' and the `.int0'
	and `.date0' file extensions.

doc/reference_manual.texi:
	Document nested modules.

util/mdemangle.c:
profiler/demangle.m:
	Demangle names with multiple module qualifiers.

tests/general/Mmakefile:
tests/general/string_format_test.m:
tests/general/string_format_test.exp:
tests/general/string__format_test.m:
tests/general/string__format_test.exp:
tests/general/.cvsignore:
	Change the `:- module string__format_test' declaration in
	`string__format_test.m' to `:- module string_format_test',
	because with the original declaration the `__' was taken
	as a module qualifier, which lead to an error message.
	Hence rename the file accordingly, to avoid the warning
	about file name not matching module name.

tests/invalid/Mmakefile:
tests/invalid/missing_interface_import.m:
tests/invalid/missing_interface_import.err_exp:
	Regression test to check that the compiler reports
	errors for missing `import_module' in the interface section.

tests/invalid/*.err_exp:
tests/warnings/unused_args_test.exp:
tests/warnings/unused_import.exp:
	Update the expected diagnostics output for the test cases to
	reflect a few minor changes to the warning messages.

tests/hard_coded/Mmakefile:
tests/hard_coded/parent.m:
tests/hard_coded/parent.child.m:
tests/hard_coded/parent.exp:
tests/hard_coded/parent2.m:
tests/hard_coded/parent2.child.m:
tests/hard_coded/parent2.exp:
	Two simple tests case for the use of nested modules with
	separate compilation.
1998-03-03 17:48:14 +00:00

285 lines
11 KiB
Mathematica

%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
% Copyright (C) 1994-1998 The University of Melbourne.
% This file may only be copied under the terms of the GNU General
% Public License - see the file COPYING in the Mercury distribution.
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
% main author: fjh
% various utility predicates acting on the parse tree data
% structure defined in prog_data.m.
:- module prog_util.
:- interface.
:- import_module std_util, list, term.
:- import_module prog_data.
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
% Returns the name of the module containing public builtins;
% traditionally this was "mercury_builtin", but it may eventually
% be renamed "std:builtin".
:- pred mercury_public_builtin_module(sym_name).
:- mode mercury_public_builtin_module(out) is det.
% Returns the name of the module containing private builtins;
% traditionally this was "mercury_builtin", but it may eventually
% be renamed "std:private_builtin".
:- pred mercury_private_builtin_module(sym_name).
:- mode mercury_private_builtin_module(out) is det.
% Given a symbol name, return its unqualified name.
:- pred unqualify_name(sym_name, string).
:- mode unqualify_name(in, out) is det.
% sym_name_get_module_name(SymName, DefaultModName, ModName):
% Given a symbol name, return the module qualifier(s).
% If the symbol is unqualified, then return the specified default
% module name.
:- pred sym_name_get_module_name(sym_name, module_name, module_name).
:- mode sym_name_get_module_name(in, in, out) is det.
% string_to_sym_name(String, Separator, SymName):
% Convert a string, possibly prefixed with
% module qualifiers (separated by Separator),
% into a symbol name.
%
:- pred string_to_sym_name(string, string, sym_name).
:- mode string_to_sym_name(in, in, out) is det.
% match_sym_name(PartialSymName, CompleteSymName):
% succeeds iff there is some sequence of module qualifiers
% which when prefixed to PartialSymName gives CompleteSymName.
%
:- pred match_sym_name(sym_name, sym_name).
:- mode match_sym_name(in, in) is semidet.
% Given a possible module qualified sym_name and a list of
% argument types and a context, construct a term. This is
% used to construct types.
:- pred construct_qualified_term(sym_name, list(term), term).
:- mode construct_qualified_term(in, in, out) is det.
:- pred construct_qualified_term(sym_name, list(term), term__context, term).
:- mode construct_qualified_term(in, in, in, out) is det.
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
% A pred declaration may contains just types, as in
% :- pred list__append(list(T), list(T), list(T)).
% or it may contain both types and modes, as in
% :- pred list__append(list(T)::in, list(T)::in,
% list(T)::output).
%
% This predicate takes the argument list of a pred declaration,
% splits it into two separate lists for the types and (if present)
% the modes.
:- type maybe_modes == maybe(list(mode)).
:- pred split_types_and_modes(list(type_and_mode), list(type), maybe_modes).
:- mode split_types_and_modes(in, out, out) is det.
:- pred split_type_and_mode(type_and_mode, type, maybe(mode)).
:- mode split_type_and_mode(in, out, out) is det.
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
% Perform a substitution on a goal.
:- pred prog_util__rename_in_goal(goal, var, var, goal).
:- mode prog_util__rename_in_goal(in, in, in, out) is det.
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
:- implementation.
:- import_module (inst).
:- import_module bool, string, int, map.
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
% -- not yet:
% mercury_public_builtin_module(M) :-
% M = qualified(unqualified("std"), "builtin"))).
% mercury_private_builtin_module(M) :-
% M = qualified(unqualified("std"), "private_builtin"))).
mercury_public_builtin_module(unqualified("mercury_builtin")).
mercury_private_builtin_module(unqualified("mercury_builtin")).
unqualify_name(unqualified(PredName), PredName).
unqualify_name(qualified(_ModuleName, PredName), PredName).
sym_name_get_module_name(unqualified(_), ModuleName, ModuleName).
sym_name_get_module_name(qualified(ModuleName, _PredName), _, ModuleName).
construct_qualified_term(qualified(Module, Name), Args, Context, Term) :-
construct_qualified_term(Module, [], Context, ModuleTerm),
UnqualifiedTerm = term__functor(term__atom(Name), Args, Context),
Term = term__functor(term__atom(":"), [ModuleTerm, UnqualifiedTerm],
Context).
construct_qualified_term(unqualified(Name), Args, Context, Term) :-
Term = term__functor(term__atom(Name), Args, Context).
construct_qualified_term(SymName, Args, Term) :-
term__context_init(Context),
construct_qualified_term(SymName, Args, Context, Term).
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
split_types_and_modes(TypesAndModes, Types, MaybeModes) :-
split_types_and_modes_2(TypesAndModes, yes, Types, Modes, Result),
(
Result = yes
->
MaybeModes = yes(Modes)
;
MaybeModes = no
).
:- pred split_types_and_modes_2(list(type_and_mode), bool,
list(type), list(mode), bool).
:- mode split_types_and_modes_2(in, in, out, out, out) is det.
% T = type, M = mode, TM = combined type and mode
split_types_and_modes_2([], Result, [], [], Result).
split_types_and_modes_2([TM|TMs], Result0, [T|Ts], [M|Ms], Result) :-
split_type_and_mode(TM, Result0, T, M, Result1),
split_types_and_modes_2(TMs, Result1, Ts, Ms, Result).
% if a pred declaration specifies modes for some but
% not all of the arguments, then the modes are ignored
% - should this be an error instead?
:- pred split_type_and_mode(type_and_mode, bool, type, mode, bool).
:- mode split_type_and_mode(in, in, out, out, out) is det.
split_type_and_mode(type_only(T), _, T, (free -> free), no).
split_type_and_mode(type_and_mode(T,M), R, T, M, R).
split_type_and_mode(type_only(T), T, no).
split_type_and_mode(type_and_mode(T,M), T, yes(M)).
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
prog_util__rename_in_goal(Goal0 - Context, OldVar, NewVar, Goal - Context) :-
prog_util__rename_in_goal_expr(Goal0, OldVar, NewVar, Goal).
:- pred prog_util__rename_in_goal_expr(goal_expr, var, var, goal_expr).
:- mode prog_util__rename_in_goal_expr(in, in, in, out) is det.
prog_util__rename_in_goal_expr((GoalA0, GoalB0), OldVar, NewVar,
(GoalA, GoalB)) :-
prog_util__rename_in_goal(GoalA0, OldVar, NewVar, GoalA),
prog_util__rename_in_goal(GoalB0, OldVar, NewVar, GoalB).
prog_util__rename_in_goal_expr(true, _Var, _NewVar, true).
prog_util__rename_in_goal_expr((GoalA0; GoalB0), OldVar, NewVar,
(GoalA; GoalB)) :-
prog_util__rename_in_goal(GoalA0, OldVar, NewVar, GoalA),
prog_util__rename_in_goal(GoalB0, OldVar, NewVar, GoalB).
prog_util__rename_in_goal_expr(fail, _Var, _NewVar, fail).
prog_util__rename_in_goal_expr(not(Goal0), OldVar, NewVar, not(Goal)) :-
prog_util__rename_in_goal(Goal0, OldVar, NewVar, Goal).
prog_util__rename_in_goal_expr(some(Vars0, Goal0), OldVar, NewVar,
some(Vars, Goal)) :-
prog_util__rename_in_vars(Vars0, OldVar, NewVar, Vars),
prog_util__rename_in_goal(Goal0, OldVar, NewVar, Goal).
prog_util__rename_in_goal_expr(all(Vars0, Goal0), OldVar, NewVar,
all(Vars, Goal)) :-
prog_util__rename_in_vars(Vars0, OldVar, NewVar, Vars),
prog_util__rename_in_goal(Goal0, OldVar, NewVar, Goal).
prog_util__rename_in_goal_expr(implies(GoalA0, GoalB0), OldVar, NewVar,
implies(GoalA, GoalB)) :-
prog_util__rename_in_goal(GoalA0, OldVar, NewVar, GoalA),
prog_util__rename_in_goal(GoalB0, OldVar, NewVar, GoalB).
prog_util__rename_in_goal_expr(equivalent(GoalA0, GoalB0), OldVar, NewVar,
equivalent(GoalA, GoalB)) :-
prog_util__rename_in_goal(GoalA0, OldVar, NewVar, GoalA),
prog_util__rename_in_goal(GoalB0, OldVar, NewVar, GoalB).
prog_util__rename_in_goal_expr(if_then(Vars0, Cond0, Then0), OldVar, NewVar,
if_then(Vars, Cond, Then)) :-
prog_util__rename_in_vars(Vars0, OldVar, NewVar, Vars),
prog_util__rename_in_goal(Cond0, OldVar, NewVar, Cond),
prog_util__rename_in_goal(Then0, OldVar, NewVar, Then).
prog_util__rename_in_goal_expr(if_then_else(Vars0, Cond0, Then0, Else0),
OldVar, NewVar, if_then_else(Vars, Cond, Then, Else)) :-
prog_util__rename_in_vars(Vars0, OldVar, NewVar, Vars),
prog_util__rename_in_goal(Cond0, OldVar, NewVar, Cond),
prog_util__rename_in_goal(Then0, OldVar, NewVar, Then),
prog_util__rename_in_goal(Else0, OldVar, NewVar, Else).
prog_util__rename_in_goal_expr(call(SymName, Terms0, Purity), OldVar, NewVar,
call(SymName, Terms, Purity)) :-
term__substitute_list(Terms0, OldVar, term__variable(NewVar), Terms).
prog_util__rename_in_goal_expr(unify(TermA0, TermB0), OldVar, NewVar,
unify(TermA, TermB)) :-
term__substitute(TermA0, OldVar, term__variable(NewVar), TermA),
term__substitute(TermB0, OldVar, term__variable(NewVar), TermB).
:- pred prog_util__rename_in_vars(list(var), var, var, list(var)).
:- mode prog_util__rename_in_vars(in, in, in, out) is det.
prog_util__rename_in_vars([], _, _, []).
prog_util__rename_in_vars([Var0 | Vars0], OldVar, NewVar, [Var | Vars]) :-
( Var0 = OldVar ->
Var = NewVar
;
Var = Var0
),
prog_util__rename_in_vars(Vars0, OldVar, NewVar, Vars).
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
% This would be simpler if we had a string__rev_sub_string_search/3 pred.
% With that, we could search for underscores right-to-left,
% and construct the resulting symbol directly.
% Instead, we search for them left-to-right, and then call
% insert_module_qualifier to fix things up.
string_to_sym_name(String, ModuleSeparator, Result) :-
(
string__sub_string_search(String, ModuleSeparator, LeftLength),
LeftLength > 0
->
string__left(String, LeftLength, ModuleName),
string__length(String, StringLength),
string__length(ModuleSeparator, SeparatorLength),
RightLength is StringLength - LeftLength - SeparatorLength,
string__right(String, RightLength, Name),
string_to_sym_name(Name, ModuleSeparator, NameSym),
insert_module_qualifier(ModuleName, NameSym, Result)
;
Result = unqualified(String)
).
:- pred insert_module_qualifier(string, sym_name, sym_name).
:- mode insert_module_qualifier(in, in, out) is det.
insert_module_qualifier(ModuleName, unqualified(PlainName),
qualified(unqualified(ModuleName), PlainName)).
insert_module_qualifier(ModuleName, qualified(ModuleQual0, PlainName),
qualified(ModuleQual, PlainName)) :-
insert_module_qualifier(ModuleName, ModuleQual0, ModuleQual).
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%
% match_sym_name(PartialSymName, CompleteSymName):
% succeeds iff there is some sequence of module qualifiers
% which when prefixed to PartialSymName gives CompleteSymName.
match_sym_name(qualified(Module1, Name), qualified(Module2, Name)) :-
match_sym_name(Module1, Module2).
match_sym_name(unqualified(Name), unqualified(Name)).
match_sym_name(unqualified(Name), qualified(_, Name)).
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------%