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NEWS:
Mention all the user-visible changes below.
library/enum.m:
Add the typeclass uenum, which is a version of the existing enum typeclass
that maps items to uints, not ints. It also uses a semidet predicate,
not a semidet function, to get back to the item from the uint.
library/sparse_bitset.m:
library/fat_sparse_bitset.m:
Make these modules operate on uints, which means requiring the items
in the sets to be instances of uenum, not enum.
If a few places, improve loops by doing previously-repeated conversions
of [u]ints into <offset, bit-to-set> pairs just once.
library/counter.m:
Define ucounters, which allocate uints. Improve documentation.
library/digraph.m:
Change digraph_keys from ints to uints, since we put them into
sparse_bitsets.
library/int.m:
Make int an instance of the uenum typeclass. This can help users
who currently put ints into sparse_bitsets.
library/pprint.m:
Prettyprint sparse_bitsets as lists of uints.
library/term.m:
Make vars instances of uenum as well as enum.
library/uint.m:
Make uint an instance of the uenum typeclass.
Add the ubits_per_uint function, which allows some casts to be avoided.
compiler/make.deps_set.m:
Change the indexes we put into sparse_bitsets from ints to uints.
compiler/make.make_info.m:
Change the source of those indexes from ints to uints.
compiler/make.top_level.m:
compiler/make.util.m:
Conform to the changes above.
compiler/pre_quantification.m:
Change zones from ints to uints, since we put them into sparse_bitsets.
tests/hard_coded/int_uenum.{m,exp}:
tests/hard_coded/Mmakefile:
Enable the new test case.
tests/valid/use_import_only_for_instance.m:
Update this extract from library/digraph.m the same way as
library/digraph.m itself.
88 lines
3.0 KiB
Mathematica
88 lines
3.0 KiB
Mathematica
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------%
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% vim: ft=mercury ts=4 sw=4 et
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%---------------------------------------------------------------------------%
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% Copyright (C) 2000, 2005-2006 The University of Melbourne.
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% Copyright (C) 2014-2015, 2017-2018, 2022 The Mercury team.
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% This file is distributed under the terms specified in COPYING.LIB.
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%---------------------------------------------------------------------------%
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%
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% File: enum.m.
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% Author: stayl.
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% Stability: medium
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%
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% This module provides the typeclass enum, which describes types
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% which can be converted to and from integers without loss of information.
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%
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%---------------------------------------------------------------------------%
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%---------------------------------------------------------------------------%
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:- module enum.
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:- interface.
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% A type T can be declared to be a member of the enum typeclass if
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%
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% - all values X of type T can be converted to an int N using
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% the instance's to_int member function, with each distinct X
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% being translated by to_int to a distinct N; and
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%
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% - for all values N of type int that are equal to to_int(X) for some X,
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% from_int(N) = X.
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%
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% - for all values N of type int that are not equal to to_int(X) for any X,
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% from_int(N) should fail.
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%
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% In mathematical notation, the following must hold:
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%
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% all [X] (X = from_int(to_int(X)))
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% all [X, Y] (to_int(X) = to_int(Y)) => X = Y)
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% all [N] (some [X] N = to_int(X) => from_int(N) = X)
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% all [N] (not (some [X] N = to_int(X))) => from_int(N) fails
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%
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:- typeclass enum(T) where [
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func to_int(T) = int,
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func from_int(int) = T is semidet
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].
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% This is another version of the above typeclass, which maps
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% values of type T to *unsigned* integers.
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%
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% The other difference is that the from_uint method is a semidet
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% *predicate*, not a semidet *function*. This is because programmers
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% are more likely to expect predicates to be able to fail than functions.
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%
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:- typeclass uenum(T) where [
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func to_uint(T) = uint,
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pred from_uint(uint::in, T::out) is semidet
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].
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% det_from_int(I) returns the result of from_int(I), but throws an
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% exception if from_int fails.
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%
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:- func det_from_int(int) = T <= enum(T).
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:- func det_from_uint(uint) = T <= uenum(T).
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%---------------------------------------------------------------------------%
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%---------------------------------------------------------------------------%
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:- implementation.
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:- import_module require.
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det_from_int(I) = X :-
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( if X0 = from_int(I) then
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X = X0
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else
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unexpected($pred, "from_int failed")
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).
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det_from_uint(U) = X :-
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( if from_uint(U, X0) then
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X = X0
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else
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unexpected($pred, "from_uint failed")
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).
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%---------------------------------------------------------------------------%
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:- end_module enum.
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%---------------------------------------------------------------------------%
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