0 0 -> 0 0 -1 ffffffff -> 1 1 1 1 -> 2 2 -63 ffffffc1 -> 125 7d -64 ffffffc0 -> 127 7f 63 3f -> 126 7e 64 40 -> 128 80 -2147483647 80000001 -> 4294967293 fffffffd -2147483648 80000000 -> 4294967295 ffffffff 2147483646 7ffffffe -> 4294967292 fffffffc 2147483647 7fffffff -> 4294967294 fffffffe