Commit Graph

114 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Zoltan Somogyi
a2cdba85bd Reduce duplication of code about int type names.
compiler/prog_data.m:
    Give two predicates dealing with the names of builtin types
    more meaningful names. Document the semantics of both predicates,
    and document the reason why the definition of one is effectively
    inlined into the definition of the other.

compiler/builtin_ops.m:
    Make a copy of one of the predicates easier to read, even though
    the copy cannot be replaced by a call.

compiler/module_qual.qualify_items.m:
    Do replace such copy by a call.

compiler/error_type_util.m:
compiler/parse_tree_out_type.m:
compiler/parse_tree_to_term.m:
compiler/pred_name.m:
compiler/prog_event.m:
compiler/prog_type.m:
compiler/table_gen.m:
compiler/typecheck_errors.m:
compiler/xml_documentation.m:
    Refer to the predicates by their new names.
2023-05-21 11:33:20 +10:00
Zoltan Somogyi
3143060529 Get mlds_to_{cs,java}_type.m closer to each other ...
... and simplify them.

compiler/mlds_to_cs_type.m:
compiler/mlds_to_java_type.m:
    These two modules contain very similar code, because C# is a near-copy
    of Java, and therefore the MLDS->C# translator was created as a near-copy
    of the MLDS->Java translator. However, they have diverged over time.
    This diff makes them resemble each other more closely again. It does this
    partly by putting the contents of both files into the same order, and
    partly by fixing unnecessary differences between them (e.g. in what code
    is in auxiliary functions and what code is inline).

    It also simplifies things in several respects.

    First, it deletes the output_type_for_{csharp,java}_dims predicates
    after inlining them at their respective only call sites.

    Second, while it keeps the old predicate in each module that converted
    an MLDS type to a C#/Java type name and a list of array of dimensions
    (though in a renamed form), it also adds a function wrapper that returns
    the full type name, with the array dimensions applied, because this is
    what most of its callers actually want.

    Third, don't pass a type constructor category to the predicates now named
    mercury_user_type_to_string_and_dims_for_{csharp,java} when what they need
    is an mlds_class_kind; pass the mlds_class_kind directly.

    Fourth, type_is_array_for_{csharp,java} both used to be defined
    using if-then-else chains that tested for a few kinds of mlds_types,
    and treated the rest the same. This code was vulnerable to not being
    updated when new kinds of mlds_types were added. One of these predicates
    had one bug, while the other had two. The bug they shared was that both
    returned "not_array" for all mlds_tabling_types, even though some tabling
    types *are* arrays. This was inconsequential, since neither target
    supports tabling now. The other bug was that type_is_array_for_java
    also returned "not_array" for mlds_mostly_generic_array_type, which
    is always an array.

    Besides these actual bugs, these functions also demanded double
    maintenance, since their semantics required them to return "is_array"
    if and only if type_to_string_and_dims_for_{csharp,java} returned
    a nonempty list of array dimensions. Eliminate this maintenance burden
    by deleting both functions, and making all their callers call a new version
    of output_type_for_{csharp,java} instead. In all but one situation
    (repeated for C# and Java), the callers of type_is_array_for_{csharp,java}
    called output_type_for_{csharp,java} just before already, so this
    new version, besides printing the target-language type name, also returns
    the list of array dimensions that is one of its intermediate products.

compiler/mlds_to_target_util.m:
    Update init_arg_wrappers_cs_java to operate on a list of array dimensions,
    to conform to the change just above.

    Add a function to convert a list of array dimensions to a string,
    to allow mlds_to_{cs,java}_type.m to construct type names as strings
    without immediately writing out that string. Document the related
    functions.

    Add a predicate to fix the size of an array in one dimension. Its body
    is code that used to be repeated in mlds_to_{cs,java}_type.m.

    Simplify some other code.

compiler/mlds_to_cs_class.m:
compiler/mlds_to_cs_data.m:
compiler/mlds_to_cs_export.m:
compiler/mlds_to_cs_func.m:
compiler/mlds_to_cs_global.m:
compiler/mlds_to_cs_stmt.m:
compiler/mlds_to_java_class.m:
compiler/mlds_to_java_data.m:
compiler/mlds_to_java_export.m:
compiler/mlds_to_java_func.m:
compiler/mlds_to_java_global.m:
compiler/mlds_to_java_stmt.m:
    Conform to the changes above.

    These modules had several pieces of code that converted an MLDS type
    to a C#/Java type name and a list of array of dimensions, but then
    ignored the dimensions. In every case, this was ok, because the MLDS type
    being converted was one whose C#/Java form had no array dimensions,
    but it still looked strange. The replacement code calls the
    type_to_string_for_{csharp,java} functions, which does not have this
    problem.

    In mlds_to_java_stmt.m, replace two switches on the same value,
    with a block of code between them, with a single switch, in which
    each arm calls a predicate whose body used to be the sandwiched-between
    block. Unlike the old structure, the new structure makes it easy to see
    that the many parentheses in the generated code are balanced.

    Add XXXs about some dubious aspects of the code.

compiler/mlds.m:
    Add a table listing, for each Mercury builtin type, the name of the
    C, Java and C# types that we use to represent values of that type.
    The creation of this table was the initial impetus for the
    trip-down-the-rabbit-hole described above :-)

compiler/prog_type.m:
    Put related functors next to each other.
2023-05-04 02:22:33 +10:00
Zoltan Somogyi
b6178ef723 Delete prog_out.m, moving its code to other modules.
compiler/parse_tree_out_cons_id.m:
    Move the predicates and functions in prog_out.m that deal with cons_ids
    to this module.

compiler/parse_tree_out_sym_name.m:
    Move the predicates and functions in prog_out.m that deal with sym_names
    and similar entities to this module.

compiler/parse_tree_out_type.m:
    Move the predicates and functions in prog_out.m that deal with types
    to this module.

compiler/parse_tree_out_misc.m:
    Move the predicates and functions in prog_out.m that deal with simple
    types to this module.

    Delete mercury_output_det and mercury_format_det, replacing all their
    uses with calls to mercury_det_to_string.

compiler/prog_out.m:
    Delete this module.

compiler/parse_tree.m:
    Delete prog_out from the parse_tree package.

compiler/Mercury.options:
compiler/notes/compiler_design.html:
    Delete references to prog_out.m.

compiler/*.m:
    Update imports and any explicit module qualifications to account
    for the moved code.

tools/filter_sort_imports:
    Automatically filter out any repeated imports. This can help with
    changes like this that redistribute the contents of one module to other
    modules. In this case, after a global replacement of prog_out's import
    with the import of parse_tree_out_misc, this updated script could
    remove this changed import from modules that already imported
    parse_tree_out_misc.
2023-04-09 16:23:13 +10:00
Zoltan Somogyi
18817d62d0 Record more than a pred_proc_id for each method.
Class and instance definitions both contain lists of methods,
predicates and/or functions, that each have one or more procedures.
Until now, we represented the methods in class and instance definitions
as lists of nothing more than pred_proc_ids. This fact complicated
several operations,

- partly because there was no simple way to tell which procedures
  were part of the same predicate or function, and

- partly because the order of the list is important (we identify
  each method procedure in our equivalent of vtables with a number,
  which is simply the procedure's position in this list), but there was
  absolutely no information about recorded about this.

This diff therefore replaces the lists of pred_proc_ids with lists of
method_infos. Each method_info contains

- the method procedure number, i.e. the vtable index,

- the pred_or_func, sym_name and user arity of the predicate or function
  that the method procedure is a part of, to make it simple to test
  whether two method_infos represent different modes of the same predicate
  or function, or not,

- the original pred_proc_id of the method procedure, which never changes,
  and

- the current pred_proc_id, which program transformations *can* change.

compiler/hlds_class.m:
    Make the change above in the representations of class and instance
    definitions.

    Put the fields of both types into a better order, by putting
    related fields next to each other.

    Put a notag wrapper around method procedure numbers to prevent
    accidentally mixing them up with plain integers.

    Add some utility functions.

compiler/prog_data.m:
    Replace three fields containing pred_or_func, sym_name and arity
    in the parse tree representation of instance methods with just one,
    which contains all three pieces of info. This makes it easier to operate
    on them as a unit.

    Change the representation of methods defined by clauses from a list
    of clauses to a cord of clauses, since this supports constant-time
    append.

compiler/hlds_goal.m:
    Switch from plain ints to the new notag representation of method
    procedure numbers in method call goals.

compiler/add_class.m:
    Simplify the code for adding new classes to the HLDS.

    Give some predicates better names.

compiler/check_typeclass.m:
    Significantly simplify the code for that generates the pred_infos and
    proc_infos implementing all the methods of an instances definition,
    and construct lists of method_infos instead of lists of pred_proc_ids.

    Give some predicates better names.

    Some error messages about problems in instance definitions started with

        In instance declaration for class/arity:

    while others started with

        In instance declaration for class(module_a.foo, module_b.bar):

    Replace both with

        In instance declaration for class(foo, bar):

    because it contains more useful information than the first, and less
    non-useful information than the second. Improve the wording of some
    error messages.

    Factor out some common code.

compiler/prog_mode.m:
compiler/prog_type.m:
compiler/prog_util.m:
    Generalize the existing predicates for stripping "builtin.m" module
    qualifiers from sym_names, cons_ids, insts, types and modes
    to allow also the stripping of *all* module qualifiers. This capability
    is now used when we print an instance's type vector as a context
    for diagnostics about problems inside instance definitions.

compiler/add_pred.m:
    Add a mechanism for returning the pred_id of a newly created pred_info,
    whether or not it was declared using a predmode declaration. This
    capability is now needed by add_class.m.

    Move the code creating an error message into its own function, and export
    that function for add_class.m.

compiler/polymorphism_type_info.m:
    Fix some comment rot.

compiler/base_typeclass_info.m:
compiler/call_gen.m:
compiler/dead_proc_elim.m:
compiler/deep_profiling.m:
compiler/direct_arg_in_out.m:
compiler/error_msg_inst.m:
compiler/float_regs.m:
compiler/get_dependencies.m:
compiler/higher_order.m:
compiler/hlds_error_util.m:
compiler/hlds_out_goal.m:
compiler/hlds_out_typeclass_table.m:
compiler/instance_method_clauses.m:
compiler/intermod.m:
compiler/make_hlds_error.m:
compiler/ml_call_gen.m:
compiler/mode_errors.m:
compiler/modes.m:
compiler/module_qual.qualify_items.m:
compiler/old_type_constraints.m:
compiler/parse_class.m:
compiler/parse_tree_out.m:
compiler/parse_tree_out_inst.m:
compiler/polymorphism_post_copy.m:
compiler/polymorphism_type_class_info.m:
compiler/prog_item.m:
compiler/prog_rep.m:
compiler/recompilation.usage.m:
compiler/state_var.m:
compiler/type_class_info.m:
compiler/typecheck_debug.m:
compiler/typecheck_error_type_assign.m:
compiler/typecheck_errors.m:
compiler/typecheck_msgs.m:
compiler/unused_imports.m:
compiler/xml_documentation.m:
    Conform to the changes above.

tests/invalid/bug476.err_exp:
tests/invalid/tc_err1.err_exp:
tests/invalid/tc_err2.err_exp:
tests/invalid/typeclass_bogus_method.err_exp:
tests/invalid/typeclass_missing_mode.err_exp:
tests/invalid/typeclass_missing_mode_2.err_exp:
tests/invalid/typeclass_mode.err_exp:
tests/invalid/typeclass_mode_2.err_exp:
tests/invalid/typeclass_mode_3.err_exp:
tests/invalid/typeclass_mode_4.err_exp:
tests/invalid/typeclass_test_10.err_exp:
tests/invalid/typeclass_test_3.err_exp:
tests/invalid/typeclass_test_4.err_exp:
tests/invalid/typeclass_test_5.err_exp:
tests/invalid/typeclass_test_9.err_exp:
    Expect the updated wording of some error messages.
2022-11-22 02:27:33 +11:00
Zoltan Somogyi
0f75764e41 Pinpoint more actual/expected type differences.
compiler/typecheck_errors.m:
    When there is a difference between actual and expected types
    in predicate calls, do not just print the actual and expected types,
    but if possible, point out the specific part(s) that cause the difference.
    For example, report differences in arities, purity, determinism etc.
    Also point out cases where the code is trying to specify the value
    of an existentially quantified type variable.

    When higher order types are printed as part of an error message,
    strip any builtin qualifiers not just from the names of types,
    but also from the names of the argument modes.

    Start each part of an actual/expected pair at the same level of
    indentation.

compiler/error_util.m:
    Add a way to print out small integers as english names (one, two etc)
    instead as numerals (1, 2 etc).

    Add a way to print out purity descriptions.

    Add a component, treat_next_as_first, that specifies that the next
    format_component should be treated as the first part of a sentence
    with respect to (de)capitalization by lower_next_if_not_first,
    even if it is preceded by other format_components in a message.
    This is useful in cases where the code that generates part of an
    error message does not know whether that part will end up at the start
    of the sentence, as the

        <preceding sentence, ending in a period>
        treat_next_as_first <context> lower_next_if_not_first, Words ...

    sequence will keep Words capitalized if <context> is empty,
    but will decapitalize it if <context> is not empty.

    Rename {qual,unqual}_pf_sym_name_orig_arity as
    {qual,unqual}_pf_sym_name_pred_form_arity, since this is clearer.

compiler/prog_out.m:
    Apply the same s/orig_arity/pred_form_arity/ rename to some functions.

compiler/module_qual.qual_errors.m:
    Fix an unrelated problem I came across while working on the changes above:
    stray spaces at the ends of words(...) format_components, which screwed up
    some error messages.

    Simplify the description of classes and predicates by using facilities
    in error_util.m that did not yet exist when this code was converted
    to use error_util.m.

compiler/prog_type.m:
    When stripping builtin qualifiers from types, strip them from the
    modes stored in the higher_order inst into of higher order types as well,
    for the same reason: to eliminate clutter in error messages.

    Make the strip_kind_annotation function return a value that
    shows in its type that the result will *not* be a kinded_type.
    THIS IS THE FIRST USE OF SUBTYPES IN THE COMPILER.

compiler/type_assign.m:
    Fix a long-standing documentation problem.

    The type_assign type has long had a field named ta_external_type_params,
    whose type was external_type_params, which was defined as equivalent
    to a list of type variables. The name does not say what kinds of type
    variables it contains, but the only two places that add type vars to
    this field add type vars that are existentially quantified, either
    by a predicate, or a cons_id. This diff therefore renames this field
    to ta_existq_tvars, and changes its type to be just plain list(tvar).
    (The external_type_params type has no documentation, so it may be used
    to store different kinds of type variables in different places,
    some of which may *not* be existentially quantified. Using the same name
    for different purposes may be confusing.)

compiler/add_clause.m:
compiler/add_foreign_proc.m:
compiler/add_pragma_tabling.m:
compiler/add_pragma_type_spec.m:
compiler/add_pred.m:
compiler/check_promise.m:
compiler/check_typeclass.m:
compiler/convert_parse_tree.m:
compiler/hhf.m:
compiler/hlds_desc.m:
compiler/hlds_out_util.m:
compiler/make_hlds_error.m:
compiler/make_hlds_warn.m:
compiler/mark_tail_calls.m:
compiler/module_qual.qualify_items.m:
compiler/post_typecheck.m:
compiler/pred_table.m:
compiler/typecheck.m:
compiler/typecheck_debug.m:
compiler/typeclasses.m:
    Conform to the changes above.

tests/invalid/fbnf.{m,err_exp}:
    The motivating test case for this diff, slightly modified
    from the code posted to m-users.

tests/invalid/type_diff.{m,err_exp}:
    A test case to test the parts of the new code in typecheck_errors.m
    that are not covered by other tests.

tests/invalid/Mmakefile:
    Enable the new test cases.

tests/invalid/ext_type_bug.{m,err_exp}:
    Extend this test case to test the pinpointing of errors that try to bind
    existentially quantified type variables, at both the top level
    and nested inside other type constructors.

tests/invalid/bug197.err_exp:
tests/invalid/higher_order_mode_mismatch.err_exp:
tests/invalid_purity/impure_pred_t1_fixed.err_exp:
tests/invalid_purity/impure_pred_t2.err_exp:
tests/invalid_purity/purity_nonsense.err_exp:
tests/invalid_purity/purity_nonsense2.err_exp:
    Expect pinpointed type differences in these error messages.

tests/invalid/abstract_eqv.err_exp:
tests/invalid/integral_constant_no_suffix.err_exp:
tests/invalid/method_impl.err_exp:
tests/invalid/mixed_up_streams.err_exp:
tests/invalid/try_bad_params.err_exp:
tests/invalid/type_error_ambiguous.err_exp:
tests/invalid/types2.err_exp:
tests/invalid_nodepend/errors2.err_exp:
    Expected updated formatting in these error messages.
2022-10-11 22:59:03 +11:00
Zoltan Somogyi
4018363ba3 Fix a bug that prevented bootstrap in C#. 2022-05-30 09:42:40 +10:00
Zoltan Somogyi
8122e83d2a Record typechecking results in var_tables.
compiler/hlds_clauses.m:
    The clauses_info type used to have two fields whose type is "vartypes".
    One contained type information we knew before typechecking, e.g. from
    explicit "Var : type" annotations, while the other contained the
    *results* of typechecking. Keep the former, but replace the latter
    with a var_table.

    Allow compiler passes that construct clauses to fill in the first field
    with the types of the head variables, because for the clauses of some
    kinds of predicates (such as predicates implementing builtins) that are
    "constructed correct" and do not need typechecking, this is all we need.

    Put the fields of clauses_info that deal with variables and their types
    next to each other, in the order in which they are filled in.

compiler/add_clause.m:
    Don't construct the context pieces needed for parsing mode annotations
    on arguments in the clause head unless the clause head's arguments
    *have* mode annotations, which they virtually never do.

compiler/add_pred.m:
compiler/add_special_pred.m:
    Put the types of the head variables into the var_table in the clauses_info
    we create for clauses for builtin predicates and unify/compare/index
    predicates respectively, for use by unused_imports.m.

compiler/typecheck.m:
    Fill in the var_table field in

    - predicates we have typechecked,
    - predicates for which we have created stub clauses that are
      "born type-correct", and
    - predicates for class methods whose code will be created later,
      during the polymorphism pass.

    In the last case, we fill in only the types of the head variables,
    preserving old behavior.

    Give some predicates more meaningful names. Inline a predicate at its
    only call site.

compiler/post_typecheck.m:
    Switch to using the var_tables computed by typechecking.

    Reset varsets in clauses_infos to empty, to tell hlds_out_pred.m
    not use it as the source of variable name info.

compiler/hlds_pred.m:
    Provide functionality to record the types of head variables
    in both vartypes and in var_tables.

compiler/hlds_out_pred.m:
    Get information about variable names from either the clauses_info's
    varset field (if the varset is nonempty, not yet having been reset
    by post_typecheck.m), or from its var_table field (if the varset
    *has* been reset to empty).

    Likewise, get information about variable types from either the
    clauses_info's var_table field (if it is not empty, having been filled in
    either by typechecking or by code created the type clauses "type-correct"
    at the start), or from its explicit_vartypes field (if the var_table field
    has not yet been filled in).

    It is possible that in the future, we may want to dump out the
    contents of the explicit_vartypes field even if the var_table
    has also been filled in. However, since the old code of write_pred
    had no such functionality, the chance we will need that in the future
    is small, and we can deal with it when the issue does arise.

compiler/goal_path.m:
compiler/hlds_out_goal.m:
compiler/intermod.m:
compiler/unify_proc.m:
    Convert these modules to use var_tables.

compiler/prog_type.m:
compiler/type_util.m:
    Record the fact that the builtin type "store_at_ref_type" is not a dummy
    type. Without this special-casing, the creation of a var_table containing
    a variable of this type would crash the compiler, because

    - unlike other builtin types, this one *has* a definition, in
      private_builtin.m, but
    - since it is a builtin type, its "definition" in the type table
      has no representation information, so the code of is_type_a_dummy
      cannot tell if that "definition" is a dummy or not.

compiler/prog_util.m:
    Provide the var_table equivalent of an existing utility predicate
    for varsets.

compiler/qual_info.m:
    Give a field of the qual_info type a more meaningful name.

compiler/typecheck_errors.m:
    Fix argument order and variable names.

compiler/vartypes.m:
compiler/var_table.m:
    Add a predicate to check whether a variable has a user-given name.

    Replace the varset_vartypes type in vartypes.m with the type_qual type
    in var_table.m, which uses var_tables, since its user, hlds_out_goal.m,
    has been converted to use var_tables. (Most variables of this type
    have been named TypeQual, which is why the type now has that name.)

compiler/inst_graph.m:
    Conform to the changes above.

    Export the definition of the inst_graph_info type, instead of exporting
    a getter and a setter for every one of its fields.

compiler/higher_order.m:
    Conform to the changes above, by calling clauses_info_init,
    instead of repeating its code here.

compiler/accumulator.m:
compiler/add_foreign_proc.m:
compiler/add_pragma_type_spec.m:
compiler/build_mode_constraints.m:
compiler/check_promise.m:
compiler/clause_to_proc.m:
compiler/format_call.m:
compiler/hhf.m:
compiler/instance_method_clauses.m:
compiler/lambda.m:
compiler/mode_constraints.m:
compiler/old_type_constraints.m:
compiler/par_loop_control.m:
compiler/polymorphism.m:
compiler/polymorphism_info.m:
compiler/prop_mode_constraints.m:
compiler/purity.m:
compiler/stm_expand.m:
compiler/structure_reuse.versions.m:
compiler/table_gen.m:
    Conform to the changes above.

tests/invalid/illtyped_compare.err_exp:
    Expect an improved variable name from unify_proc.m.

tests/invalid/try_detism.err_exp:
    Expect a different variable number for an unnamed variable.
2022-05-29 15:22:16 +10:00
Zoltan Somogyi
02f0128c5a Use var_tables in more of the later passes.
compiler/add_heap_ops.m:
compiler/add_trail_ops.m:
compiler/float_regs.m:
compiler/lambda.m:
compiler/mark_tail_calls.m:
    Convert these passes to use var_tables instead of varsets and vartypes.

compiler/hlds_pred.m:
    Provide predicates to get and set "the var_table" of a procedure.
    The proc_info still stores varsets and vartypes, but these new predicates
    do the required conversions between representations. Likewise, provide
    a version of proc_info_create that takes a var_table argument instead
    of a varset and vartypes arguments. The new predicates should reduce
    the need for such conversions to be done elsewhere during the transition.

compiler/var_table.m:
    Provide a predicate to turn a var_table back into
    a <varset, vartypes> pair.

    Provide two transitional types, var_db and var_type_source, that
    provide either
    - the functionality of both a varset and a vartypes, or
    - just the functionality of a vartypes,
    using either those structure(s), or a var_table.

    Make it possible to allocate new variables from a var_table,
    by including in it a counter that takes on the role played by
    the var_supply in varsets.

    Provide a predicate to look up the types of several variables at once.

    Provide a way to construct a var_table from a reverse sorted assoc list.

compiler/vartypes.m:
    Provide a way to construct a var_table from a reverse sorted assoc list,
    to allow code to operate the same way on vartypes as on var_tables.

library/varset.m:
    Provide predicates to make the changes in var_table.m possible.
    They have to be exported, but they are in the second interface section,
    so they are not publicly documented.

compiler/quantification.m:
compiler/recompute_instmap_deltas.m:
compiler/goal_util.m:
    Provide versions of some exported predicates that take var_tables
    instead of varsets and vartypes, for use by the modules above.

    Rationalize the argument order of some predicates.

compiler/instmap.m:
    Generalize some existing predicates to take type information
    from either vartypes or var_tables, using a transitional mechanism
    now provided by var_table.m.

    Rationalize the argument order of some predicates.

compiler/inlining.m:
    Fix an unrelated bug that just happened to be tickled by the
    rest of this diff. When inlining a call, set the flag that calls
    for rerunning determinism analysis on the procedure in which the
    inlining takes place if the call has an argument variable that
    does not occur outside the call. We need to do this because
    ignoring the last output argument(s) of a call can reduce
    the max possible number of solutions of the call to one.

compiler/set_of_var.m:
    Provide a predicate needed by the fix in inlining.m.

compiler/prog_type.m:
    Give some predicates meaningful names, and create versions that
    return the same info in a different form (set instead of list).

compiler/add_pragma_type_spec.m:
compiler/check_typeclass.m:
compiler/code_info.m:
compiler/continuation_info.m:
compiler/deforest.m:
compiler/error_util.m:
compiler/follow_code.m:
compiler/higher_order.m:
compiler/hlds_class.m:
compiler/hlds_rtti.m:
compiler/ml_gen_info.m:
compiler/old_type_constraints.m:
compiler/parse_class.m:
compiler/parse_type_defn.m:
compiler/pd_util.m:
compiler/polymorphism.m:
compiler/polymorphism_type_class_info.m:
compiler/post_typecheck.m:
compiler/push_goals_together.m:
compiler/qual_info.m:
compiler/saved_vars.m:
compiler/simplify_goal_disj.m:
compiler/simplify_goal_ite.m:
compiler/simplify_goal_switch.m:
compiler/simplify_proc.m:
compiler/size_prof.m:
compiler/table_gen.m:
compiler/trace_gen.m:
compiler/type_assign.m:
compiler/type_ctor_info.m:
compiler/typecheck.m:
compiler/typeclasses.m:
compiler/unneeded_code.m:
compiler/unused_args.m:
    Conform to the changes above.
2022-04-17 13:44:10 +10:00
Zoltan Somogyi
8ebe125a6a Introduce var_table.m.
Most compiler passes need to know both the names and the types
of the variables they operate on. Until now, they had to pass along
two separate data structures for that, the varset and the vartypes,
and many operations required looking a variable up in both of these.

The var table is a single data structure that records for each variable

- its name, as the varset has traditionally done,
- its type, as the vartypes has traditionally done,
- the is_dummy_type flag which says whether its type is a dummy type,
  which traditionally had to computed afresh at each lookup.

Switch the MLDS code generator to use var_tables instead of varsets and
vartypes. The code generator often needs to know the name and the type
of a variable at the same time, and it often needs to know which variables'
types are dummies, often enough that precomputing this info should be a win.

compiler/var_table.m:
    Add this new module which defines the var_table.

    Its operations are modelled after the operation in var_types.m.

compiler/hlds.m:
compiler/notes/compiler_design.html:
    Add the new module to the hlds package.

compiler/prog_type.m:
compiler/type_util.m:
    Move the is_dummy_type from type_util.m, which is in the
    check_hlds package, to prog_type.m, which in the parse_tree package,
    to avoid having this part of the hlds package depend on check_hlds.
    (It already depends on parse_tree, for a lot of different things.)

    Given a function and a predicate that each took a vartypes arg,
    make new versions that take a var_table arg instead.
    Rationalize the argument list of the function.

compiler/ml_gen_info.m:
    Replace the varset and vartypes fields of the ml_gen_info with a
    var_table field.

compiler/ml_code_util.m:
    Replace code that used to operate on varsets and vartypes with code
    that operates on var_tables.

    Create new versions of a few operations to exploit the info in var_tables.

    Give some predicates more meaningful names.

compiler/ml_accurate_gc.m:
compiler/ml_args_util.m:
compiler/ml_call_gen.m:
compiler/ml_closure_gen.m:
compiler/ml_code_gen.m:
compiler/ml_commit_gen.m:
compiler/ml_disj_gen.m:
compiler/ml_foreign_proc_gen.m:
compiler/ml_lookup_switch.m:
compiler/ml_proc_gen.m:
compiler/ml_switch_gen.m:
compiler/ml_tag_switch.m:
compiler/ml_unify_gen.m:
compiler/ml_unify_gen_construct.m:
compiler/ml_unify_gen_deconstruct.m:
compiler/ml_unify_gen_test.m:
compiler/ml_unify_gen_util.m:
    Replace code that used to operate on varsets and vartypes with code
    that operates on var_tables.

    In ml_switch_gen.m and ml_tag_switch.m, put some predicates' arguments
    into an reasonable order by moving related args next to each other.

compiler/vartypes.m:
    Delete an operation that was only needed in the MLDS backend,
    in code that this diff replaces.

compiler/switch_util.m:
    Put the larger input first in the arg list of a predicate.

compiler/closure_gen.m:
compiler/code_info.m:
compiler/code_loc_dep.m:
compiler/export.m:
compiler/lambda.m:
compiler/live_vars.m:
compiler/liveness.m:
compiler/llds.m:
compiler/llds_out_instr.m:
compiler/mark_tail_calls.m:
compiler/opt_debug.m:
compiler/opt_util.m:
compiler/stack_alloc.m:
compiler/stack_layout.m:
compiler/tag_switch.m:
compiler/term_constr_util.m:
compiler/tupling.m:
compiler/unify_gen.m:
compiler/unify_gen_deconstruct.m:
compiler/var_locn.m:
    Conform to the changes above.
2022-03-28 10:20:49 +11:00
Zoltan Somogyi
5ba72c852e Replace a clause list with explicit disjunction. 2022-02-20 02:00:48 +11:00
Zoltan Somogyi
054721812a Fix inconsistent variable names. 2021-12-25 03:53:29 +11:00
Zoltan Somogyi
4126519139 Separate subtypes from du types in parse trees.
compiler/prog_data.m:
    Split type_details_sub from type_details_du, and separate
    parse_tree_sub_type from parse_tree_du_type. This gets us two things:

    - It allows us to encode the prohibition on user-specified equality and
      comparison predicates, and "where direct_arg is" clauses,
      on subtype definitions.

    - It gives us data types we can use to represent (a) only subtype
      definitions, and (b) only non-subtype du definitions.

    Note that this diff deliberately leaves the HLDS representation
    of subtypes unchanged. This is because while a subtype *definition*
    may not specify e.g. equality and comparison predicates, a subtype *can*
    have equality and comparison predicates; it just has to get them from
    its base type. And the same applies to direct args.

compiler/parse_type_defn.m:
    Enforce the invariant that subtypes may not have user-specified equality
    and comparison predicates, or "where direct_arg is" clauses.

    If we find a subtype definition that does have one or both of these
    non-allowed and now-nonrepresentable components, we do still want to
    return the rest of the type definition, in order to avoid misleading
    error messages about that type having no definition at all. To make this
    possible, allow the parsing predicate to return error_specs "alongside",
    as well as "instead of", the item or marker being parsed.

compiler/parse_item.m:
compiler/parse_module.m:
compiler/parse_class.m:
    Handle these "alongside" error messages.

compiler/prog_item.m:
    Separate out subtypes from other du types in type definition maps.

compiler/add_type.m:
    Delete a semantic check that is now in parse_type_defn.m.

    Conform to the change to the representations of subtypes/du types
    in the parse tree.

compiler/item_util.m:
    Add a new utility function for subtypes.

compiler/check_type_inst_mode_defns.m:
compiler/comp_unit_interface.m:
compiler/convert_parse_tree.m:
compiler/decide_type_repn.m:
compiler/equiv_type.m:
compiler/get_dependencies.m:
compiler/intermod.m:
compiler/make_hlds_passes.m:
compiler/make_hlds_separate_items.m:
compiler/module_qual.collect_mq_info.m:
compiler/module_qual.qualify_items.m:
compiler/parse_tree_out.m:
compiler/prog_type.m:
compiler/recompilation.check.m:
compiler/recompilation.version.m:
    Conform to the change to the representations of subtypes/du types
    in the parse tree.
2021-10-02 16:45:26 +10:00
Zoltan Somogyi
09aff57259 Represent "is this a subtype" using a bespoke type.
compiler/prog_data.m:
compiler/hlds_data.m:
    Use a new type, maybe_subtype, to say whether a du type is a subtype.

compiler/add_foreign_enum.m:
compiler/add_special_pred.m:
compiler/add_type.m:
compiler/check_parse_tree_type_defns.m:
compiler/comp_unit_interface.m:
compiler/decide_type_repn.m:
compiler/du_type_layout.m:
compiler/equiv_type.m:
compiler/equiv_type_hlds.m:
compiler/hlds_out_module.m:
compiler/ml_type_gen.m:
compiler/mlds.m:
compiler/module_qual.qualify_items.m:
compiler/parse_tree_out.m:
compiler/parse_type_defn.m:
compiler/prog_type.m:
compiler/recompilation.usage.m:
compiler/switch_util.m:
compiler/table_gen.m:
compiler/type_ctor_info.m:
compiler/type_util.m:
compiler/unify_proc.m:
compiler/unused_imports.m:
    Conform to the changes above.
2021-07-09 09:25:04 +10:00
Zoltan Somogyi
40725f170e Replace ten int cons_ids with one.
We currently have one function symbol in the cons_id type for each
of our ten types of integer constants: signed vs unsigned, and
word-sized, 8-bit, 16-bit, 32-bit and 64-bit. In most places in the compiler,
these are all treated the same, and it gets tedious to have to write
the same logic ten times. This diff therefore changes things so that
the distinction between int constants of these ten types is pushed
to one level lower than the cons_id type.

compiler/prog_data.m:
    Replace the ten cons_ids {int,uint}{,8,16,32,64}_const with just one,
    some_int_const, whose argument now has those function symbols.

    Add some utility functions on integer constants.

compiler/prog_out.m:
    Add a utility predicate for converting int constants to strings.

compiler/parse_tree_to_term.m:
    Add a utility predicate for converting int constants to terms.

compiler/old_type_constraints.m:
    Conform to the changes above.

    Fix an old bug, though this does not matter since this module is unused.

compiler/add_pred.m:
compiler/bytecode_gen.m:
compiler/const_prop.m:
compiler/coverage_profiling.m:
compiler/ctgc.selector.m:
compiler/dead_proc_elim.m:
compiler/deep_profiling.m:
compiler/dep_par_conj.m:
compiler/distance_granularity.m:
compiler/goal_util.m:
compiler/higher_order.m:
compiler/hlds_code_util.m:
compiler/hlds_dependency_graph.m:
compiler/hlds_out_util.m:
compiler/implementation_defined_literals.m:
compiler/inst_check.m:
compiler/intermod.m:
compiler/make_goal.m:
compiler/mercury_to_mercury.m:
compiler/ml_global_data.m:
compiler/mode_util.m:
compiler/modecheck_coerce.m:
compiler/modecheck_goal.m:
compiler/module_qual.qualify_items.m:
compiler/parse_util.m:
compiler/polymorphism.m:
compiler/polymorphism_type_info.m:
compiler/prog_ctgc.m:
compiler/prog_rep.m:
compiler/prog_type.m:
compiler/prog_util.m:
compiler/rbmm.execution_path.m:
compiler/rbmm.region_transformation.m:
compiler/simplify_goal_call.m:
compiler/structure_reuse.direct.choose_reuse.m:
compiler/superhomogeneous.m:
compiler/typecheck.m:
compiler/typecheck_errors.m:
compiler/unused_imports.m:
compiler/xml_documentation.m:
    Conform to the changes above. Use the new utility predicates
    to avoid code duplication.
2021-06-03 23:58:32 +10:00
Peter Wang
25677a99c4 Make qualify_cons_id not return cons_ids containing dummy type_ctor.
compiler/prog_type.m:
    Make qualify_cons_id return the same cons_id for types and insts,
    with the type_ctor field set correctly instead of a dummy type_ctor.
    The old behaviour was the source of cons_ids in insts with dummy
    type_ctor values AFTER post-typecheck.

compiler/modecheck_coerce.m:
    Resolve a question related this to fix.
2021-05-06 14:01:57 +10:00
Peter Wang
6a345ff5dc Make subtypes share low-level data representation with base type.
Make subtypes share data representation with base type when using
low-level data. High-level data grades are unchanged, so subtypes
are still represented with distinct classes from their base types.

----------------

compiler/prog_data.m:
    Add abstract_subtype option for type_details_abstract.

    Correct XXX comment.

compiler/prog_item.m:
    Add type item_type_repn_info_subtype.

    Add tcrepn_is_subtype_of option for type_ctor_repn_info.

compiler/equiv_type.m:
    Replace equivalences in tcrepn_is_subtype_of.

compiler/module_qual.qualify_items.m:
    Module qualify in tcrepn_is_subtype_of.

compiler/prog_type.m:
    Rename some predicates that can only work on non-subtype du types.

    Update comments.

compiler/check_parse_tree_type_defns.m:
    Classify subtype type definitions as std_mer_type_du_subtype
    instead of std_mer_type_du_all_plain_constants or
    std_mer_type_du_not_all_plain_constants.

    Update some comments.

compiler/du_type_layout.m:
    Add two sub-passes to handle subtypes.

compiler/comp_unit_interface.m:
    Extend this module to handle subtype type definitions,
    analogous to the way equivalence type definitions are handled.

    Rename some predicates to clarify that they must not be used
    to test subtypes.

    Record an abstract version of a subtype type definition using
    the abstract_subtype option in type_details_abstract.
    This allows the super type ctor of the subtype to be known,
    and hence the base type ctor, when a subtype is abstract exported.

    Update comments.

compiler/decide_type_repn.m:
    Extend this module to handle subtype type definitions.

    Generate type_representation items for subtype type definitions
    which include the super type ctor of the subtype.

compiler/parse_tree_out.m:
    Write out abstract_subtype as
    "where type_is_abstract_subtype(Name/Arity)" on type definitions.

compiler/parse_type_defn.m:
    Parse "type_is_abstract_subtype(Name/Arity)" declarations.

compiler/parse_tree_out_type_repn.m:
    Write type_representation items with "is_subtype_of(TypeCtor/Arity)".

compiler/parse_type_repn.m:
    Parse "is_subtype_of(TypeCtor/Arity)" in type_representation items.

compiler/add_type.m:
compiler/convert_parse_tree.m:
compiler/opt_debug.m:
compiler/type_util.m:
    Conform to changes.

    Update comments.

compiler/direct_arg_in_out.m:
    Delete XXX, nothing to do.

compiler/parse_util.m:
    Rename overly specific variable.

----------------

runtime/mercury_type_info.h:
    Add a flag in MR_TypeCtorInfo to indicate if the enum/du layout
    array may be indexed by an enum value or du ptag value.
    Subtypes break the invariant that the layout array contains entries
    for every enum/ptag value from 0 up to the maximum value.
    The presence of the flag MR_TYPE_CTOR_FLAG_LAYOUT_INDEXABLE tells
    the runtime that it can directly index the layout array instead of
    searching through it (which is the common case, for non-subtypes).

    Add a field MR_du_ptag to MR_DuPtagLayout. This is necessary to find
    an entry for a given primary tag value in a MR_DuPtagLayout array.

    Add a field MR_du_ptag_flags to MR_DuPtagLayout, currently with one
    possible flag MR_DU_PTAG_FLAG_SECTAG_ALTERNATIVES_INDEXABLE.
    As with primary tags, subtypes break the invariant that the
    sectag_alternatives array contains entries for every secondary tag
    value from 0 up to the maximum value. The presence of the flag tells
    the runtime that it can directly index the sectag_alternatives array
    (which is the common case, for non-subtypes).

    The two fields added to MR_DuPtagLayout occupy space that was
    previously padding, so the size of MR_DuPtagLayout is unchanged.

    In MR_EnumFunctorDesc, replace the MR_enum_functor_ordinal field by
    MR_enum_functor_value, i.e. the integer value representing the
    functor in memory. Storing *both* the functor ordinal and enum value
    would increase the size of the MR_EnumFunctorDesc struct, and would
    be redundant in the common case of non-subtype enums (both fields
    would contain equal values). We forgo having the functor ordinal
    directly available, at the cost of needing to search through an
    MR_EnumFunctorDesc array when a functor ordinal is required for a
    subtype enum, which should be rare.

compiler/rtti.m:
    Swap enum "functor ordinal" and "value" in places.

    Use a type 'enum_value' to try to ensure we do not mix up enum
    functor ordinals and enum values.

    Add code to encode the MR_TYPE_CTOR_FLAG_LAYOUT_INDEXABLE flag.

    Add code to encode the MR_DU_PTAG_FLAG_SECTAG_ALTERNATIVES_INDEXABLE
    flag.

compiler/rtti_out.m:
    Write out "enum_ordinal_ordered_tables" ordered by functor ordinals
    instead of "enum_value_ordered_tables" ordered by enum values.

    Output the enum value for MR_EnumFunctorDesc instead of functor
    ordinal.

    Output the MR_du_ptag and MR_du_ptag_flags fields for
    MR_DuPtagLayout.

    Relax sanity check on primary tags. A subtype may not necessarily
    use ptag 0, and may skip ptag values.

compiler/rtti_to_mlds.m:
    Generate "enum_ordinal_ordered_tables" instead of
    "enum_value_ordered_tables".

    Fill in the enum value for a MR_EnumFunctorDesc instead of
    the functor ordinal.

compiler/type_ctor_info.m:
    Add predicate to generate the MR_du_ptag_flags field.

    Add the MR_TYPE_CTOR_FLAG_LAYOUT_INDEXABLE flag to type_ctor_infos
    when appropriate.

    Bump the type_ctor_info_rtti_version.

----------------

runtime/mercury_ml_expand_body.h:
    Search through an enum layout array to find the matching enum value,
    unless the array can be indexed.

    Search through a ptag layout array to find the matching ptag value,
    unless the array can be indexed.

    Search through a sectag_alternatives array to find the matching
    secondary tag value, unless the array can be indexed.

    Factor out the code to search through a foreign enum layout array
    into a separate macro.

runtime/mercury_construct.c:
runtime/mercury_construct.h:
    Add a functor_ordinal field to the MR_Construct_Info_Struct.
    This will hold the functor ordinal now that it is not available in
    MR_EnumFunctorDesc.

    Make MR_get_functors_check_range take an argument to indicate if the
    functor_ordinal field needs to be filled in properly. Most callers
    do not need the field.

library/construct.m:
    Conform to changes to MR_get_functors_check_range and
    MR_EnumFunctorDesc.

-------------------

runtime/mercury_dotnet.cs.in:
    Modify RTTI classes for C# backend, analogous to the changes for the
    C runtime.

    Add methods to index/search through enum layout arrays, ptag layout
    arrays, and sectag_alternatives arrays.

java/runtime/DuPtagLayout.java:
java/runtime/EnumFunctorDesc.java:
java/runtime/TypeCtorInfo_Struct.java:
    Modify RTTI classes for Java backend, analogous to the changes for the
    C runtime.

    Add methods to index/search through enum layout arrays, ptag layout
    arrays, and sectag_alternatives arrays.

library/rtti_implementation.m:
    Conform to MR_EnumFunctorDesc field change.

    Index or search through the enum layout array or ptag layout array
    based on the MR_TYPE_CTOR_FLAG_LAYOUT_INDEXABLE flag.

    Index or search through the sectag_alternatives array depending on
    the MR_DU_PTAG_FLAG_SECTAG_ALTERNATIVES_INDEXABLE flag.

    Add separator lines.

    Slightly reorder some code.

----------------

tests/hard_coded/Mercury.options:
tests/hard_coded/Mmakefile:
tests/hard_coded/subtype_pack.m:
tests/hard_coded/subtype_pack_2.m:
tests/hard_coded/subtype_pack.exp:
tests/hard_coded/subtype_rtti.m:
tests/hard_coded/subtype_rtti.exp:
tests/hard_coded/subtype_rtti.exp2:
    Add test cases.
2021-04-09 17:36:38 +10:00
Peter Wang
ac70f6d36b Parse and check coerce expressions.
This change implements parsing, typechecking, and modechecking of
"coerce" expressions from my subtypes proposal, i.e. coerce(Term).
Backends currently will abort if asked to generate code for coercions,
as subtypes do not yet share data representations with their base types,
so most coercions would lead to crashes at runtime anyway.

----------------

compiler/hlds_goal.m:
    Add new type of generic_call to represent coerce expressions.

compiler/hlds_pred.m:
    Add new generic_call_id for coerce expressions.

compiler/superhomogeneous.m:
    Treat var-functor unifications of the form "Var = coerce(Term)"
    as special, producing coerce generic_calls.

----------------

compiler/type_assign.m:
    Add a field to type_assign to hold coerce constraints to be checked,
    or known to be unsatisfiable, in the given type assignment.

compiler/typecheck.m:
compiler/typecheck_errors.m:
    Implement typechecking of coerce expressions.

compiler/prog_type.m:
    Add a predicate type_is_ground_except_vars.

----------------

compiler/check_hlds.m:
    Add new module modecheck_coerce.

compiler/modecheck_coerce.m:
    Implement modechecking of coerce expressions.

compiler/modecheck_goal.m:
    Call modecheck_coerce at a coerce generic call.

compiler/mode_errors.m:
    Add two mode errors relating to coerce expressions.

----------------

compiler/arg_info.m:
compiler/build_mode_constraints.m:
compiler/bytecode_gen.m:
compiler/call_gen.m:
compiler/coverage_profiling.m:
compiler/deep_profiling.m:
compiler/exception_analysis.m:
compiler/float_regs.m:
compiler/follow_vars.m:
compiler/goal_util.m:
compiler/higher_order.m:
compiler/hlds_desc.m:
compiler/hlds_out_goal.m:
compiler/hlds_out_util.m:
compiler/intermod.m:
compiler/interval.m:
compiler/lambda.m:
compiler/live_vars.m:
compiler/ml_call_gen.m:
compiler/ml_code_gen.m:
compiler/mode_constraints.m:
compiler/old_type_constraints.m:
compiler/post_typecheck.m:
compiler/pre_quantification.m:
compiler/tabling_analysis.m:
compiler/term_traversal.m:
compiler/trailing_analysis.m:
compiler/tupling.m:
compiler/unique_modes.m:
compiler/unused_imports.m:
compiler/purity.m:
compiler/simplify_goal.m:
compiler/simplify_goal_call.m:
compiler/structure_reuse.direct.detect_garbage.m:
compiler/structure_reuse.indirect.m:
compiler/structure_sharing.analysis.m:
    Conform to changes.

compiler/prog_rep.m:
    Conform to changes. Reuse cast_rep for coercions for now.

compiler/hlds_statistics.m:
    Count coercions in proc stats.

----------------

tests/invalid/Mercury.options:
tests/invalid/Mmakefile:
tests/invalid/coerce_ambig.err_exp:
tests/invalid/coerce_ambig.m:
tests/invalid/coerce_clobbered.err_exp:
tests/invalid/coerce_clobbered.m:
tests/invalid/coerce_disambig.err_exp:
tests/invalid/coerce_disambig.m:
tests/invalid/coerce_implied_mode.err_exp:
tests/invalid/coerce_implied_mode.m:
tests/invalid/coerce_infer.err_exp:
tests/invalid/coerce_infer.m:
tests/invalid/coerce_instvar.err_exp:
tests/invalid/coerce_instvar.m:
tests/invalid/coerce_mode_error.err_exp:
tests/invalid/coerce_mode_error.m:
tests/invalid/coerce_non_du.err_exp:
tests/invalid/coerce_non_du.m:
tests/invalid/coerce_syntax.err_exp:
tests/invalid/coerce_syntax.m:
tests/invalid/coerce_type_error.err_exp:
tests/invalid/coerce_type_error.m:
tests/invalid/coerce_unify_tvars.err_exp:
tests/invalid/coerce_unify_tvars.m:
tests/invalid/coerce_uniq.err_exp:
tests/invalid/coerce_uniq.m:
tests/invalid/coerce_unreachable.err_exp:
tests/invalid/coerce_unreachable.m:
tests/invalid/coerce_void.err_exp:
tests/invalid/coerce_void.m:
    Add test cases.

tests/typeclasses/arbitrary_constraint_class.m:
tests/typeclasses/arbitrary_constraint_pred_1.m:
tests/typeclasses/arbitrary_constraint_pred_2.m:
    Wrap parentheses around calls to a coerce/1 method
    to prevent them being treated as coerce expressions.

----------------

doc/reference_manual.texi:
    Rewrite chapter on Type conversions (still commented out).
    In particular, the typechecking rules that I had written
    previously were insufficient.

NEWS:
    Mention backwards incompatibility.
2021-03-15 11:16:31 +11:00
Peter Wang
74a31ba8ef Parse and check subtype definitions.
This is the first step towards implementing a subtypes feature.
It introduces type definitions of the form

    :- type subtype =< supertype ---> body.

Later, terms of a subtype should share a data representation with their
supertype, and it will be possible to convert terms between two types
that share "base types" using a coerce operation.

doc/reference_manual.texi:
    Add documentation for subtypes.

    Add documentation for a proposed `coerce' operation, commented out
    for now.

    Add "=<" to the list of reserved type names.

compiler/hlds_data.m:
    Add supertype field to hlds_du_type.

compiler/prog_data.m:
    Add du_supertype field to type_details_du.

    Add comment for future work.

compiler/parse_type_defn.m:
    Parse subtype definitions.

    Check that variables which occur in the "=< supertype" part
    also occur on the left hand side of the subtype definition.

compiler/parse_type_name.m:
    Add a new context for why_no_ho_inst_info.

    Add "=<" to is_known_type_name, i.e. prevent the user from defining
    a type of that name (any longer).

compiler/add_type.m:
    Rename add_du_ctors_check_foreign_type_for_cur_backend to
    add_du_ctors_check_subtype_check_foreign_type.

    In add_du_ctors_check_subtype_check_foreign_type, check that
    subtype definitions satisfy the conditions documented in the
    reference manual.

compiler/make_hlds_passes.m:
    Conform to previous renaming.

compiler/comp_unit_interface.m:
    Follow supertypes when computing the required type constructors
    whose definitions need to be kept in the implementation section
    of a .int file.

compiler/equiv_type.m:
compiler/equiv_type_hlds.m:
    Replace equivalence types in supertypes.

compiler/module_qual.qualify_items.m:
    Perform module qualification in supertypes.

compiler/hlds_out_module.m:
    Write out the "=< supertype" part of subtype definitions.

compiler/parse_tree_out.m:
    Write out the "=< supertype" part of subtype definitions.

compiler/recompilation.usage.m:
    Follow supertypes when finding used items.

compiler/add_foreign_enum.m:
compiler/add_special_pred.m:
compiler/check_parse_tree_type_defns.m:
compiler/check_typeclass.m:
compiler/code_info.m:
compiler/dead_proc_elim.m:
compiler/decide_type_repn.m:
compiler/det_report.m:
compiler/direct_arg_in_out.m:
compiler/du_type_layout.m:
compiler/foreign.m:
compiler/inst_check.m:
compiler/intermod.m:
compiler/ml_type_gen.m:
compiler/ml_unify_gen_test.m:
compiler/ml_unify_gen_util.m:
compiler/post_term_analysis.m:
compiler/prog_type.m:
compiler/recompilation.check.m:
compiler/resolve_unify_functor.m:
compiler/simplify_goal_ite.m:
compiler/switch_util.m:
compiler/table_gen.m:
compiler/term_norm.m:
compiler/type_ctor_info.m:
compiler/type_util.m:
compiler/unify_proc.m:
compiler/unused_imports.m:
compiler/xml_documentation.m:
    Conform to HLDS changes.

    Add comments for future work.

tests/invalid/Mmakefile:
tests/invalid/subtype_abstract.err_exp:
tests/invalid/subtype_abstract.m:
tests/invalid/subtype_circular.err_exp:
tests/invalid/subtype_circular.m:
tests/invalid/subtype_ctor_arg.err_exp:
tests/invalid/subtype_ctor_arg.m:
tests/invalid/subtype_eqv.err_exp:
tests/invalid/subtype_eqv.m:
tests/invalid/subtype_exist_constraints.err_exp:
tests/invalid/subtype_exist_constraints.m:
tests/invalid/subtype_exist_vars.err_exp:
tests/invalid/subtype_exist_vars.m:
tests/invalid/subtype_foreign.err_exp:
tests/invalid/subtype_foreign.m:
tests/invalid/subtype_foreign_supertype.err_exp:
tests/invalid/subtype_foreign_supertype.m:
tests/invalid/subtype_foreign_supertype2.err_exp:
tests/invalid/subtype_foreign_supertype2.err_exp2:
tests/invalid/subtype_foreign_supertype2.m:
tests/invalid/subtype_ho.err_exp:
tests/invalid/subtype_ho.m:
tests/invalid/subtype_invalid_supertype.err_exp:
tests/invalid/subtype_invalid_supertype.m:
tests/invalid/subtype_not_subset.err_exp:
tests/invalid/subtype_not_subset.m:
tests/invalid/subtype_syntax.err_exp:
tests/invalid/subtype_syntax.m:
tests/invalid_submodules/Mercury.options:
tests/invalid_submodules/Mmakefile:
tests/invalid_submodules/subtype_submodule.err_exp:
tests/invalid_submodules/subtype_submodule.m:
tests/valid/Mmakefile:
tests/valid/subtype_basic.m:
    Add test cases.
2021-03-15 11:16:31 +11:00
Peter Wang
8b4407e447 Fix type_to_ctor_and_args for higher order types.
compiler/prog_type.m:
    Fix swapped "pred" and "func" in type_to_ctor_and_args.
2021-02-15 12:52:07 +11:00
Zoltan Somogyi
485620f9c5 Move a utility predicate to prog_type.m.
compiler/inlining.m:
compiler/prog_type.m:
    Move the predicate get_type_substitution from inlining.m to prog_type.m
    to make it generally accessible. It was (a) called from higher_order.m,
    and (b) bodily included in ctgc.util.m.

    Rename it to compute_caller_callee_type_substitution, which describe
    what it does more closely.

compiler/ctgc.util.m:
    Replace the cut-n-pasted predicate body with a call.

compiler/higher_order.m:
    Call the predicate under its new name.
2020-10-13 10:57:46 +11:00
Zoltan Somogyi
36c2000516 Add the one_or_more and one_or_more_map modules to the library.
library/one_or_more.m:
    We used to have a type named one_or_more in the list module representing
    nonempty lists. It had literally just two predicates and two functions
    defined on it, three of which did conversions to and from lists, which
    limited their usefulness.

    This new module is the new home of the one_or_more type, together with
    a vastly expanded set of utility predicates and functions. Specifically,
    it implements every operation in list.m which makes sense for nonempty
    lists.

library/list.m:
    Delete the code moved over to one_or_more.m.

library/one_or_more_map.m:
    This new module is a near copy of multi_map.m, with the difference being
    that while the multi_map type defined in multi_map.m maps each key
    to a list(V) of values (a list that happens to always be nonempty),
    the one_or_more_map type defined in one_or_more_map.m maps each key
    to a one_or_more(V) of values (which enforces the presence of at least
    one value for each key in the type).

library/map.m:
    Mention the existence of one_or_more_map.m as well as multi_map.m.

library/MODULES_DOC:
library/library.m:
    List the new modules as belonging to the standard library.

NEWS:
    Mention the new modules, and the non-backwards-compatible changes to
    list.m.

compiler/*.m:
    Import the one_or_more module when needed.

tests/hard_coded/test_one_or_more_chunk.{m,exp}:
    Test the one predicate in one_or_more.m that is non-trivially different
    from the corresponding predicate in list.m: the chunk predicate.

tests/hard_coded/Mmakefile:
    Enable the new test case.
2020-02-28 14:29:05 +11:00
Zoltan Somogyi
fbcd431d36 Decide simple representations using checked type definitions.
compiler/check_parse_tree_type_defns.m:
    Change the definition of a checked type to distinguish direct_dummy
    and enum types on the one hand, which may have foreign enum definitions,
    from other du types, which may not.

    Change the definition of a checked type to record the names of the
    function symbols in direct_dummy and enum types, since type representation
    items need this information, we have it, and requiring decide_type_repn.m
    to compute it again from scratch is wasteful.

    Do not explicitly record the number of function symbols in direct_dummy
    % and enum types, and the number bits needed to represent values of
    such types. We now store the list of function symbols in such types,
    and this information is trivially computable from that.

    Check foreign enum definitions for correctness. At the moment,
    this sort-of duplicates related functionality in add_foreign_enum.m,
    but the intention is that eventually, these checks will be done only here,
    with the sort-of duplicated code in add_foreign_enum.m being deleted there.

compiler/prog_item.m:
    Change the data structures we use to record type representation information
    in items to encode all the invariants that the updated checked type
    definition map encodes. This should allow code that reads such items
    from interface files to avoid having to check for violations of those
    invariants.

    Document the relationship between checked type definitions and
    type representation items, including why neither can subsume the other.

compiler/decide_type_repn.m:
    Rewrite this module almost completely. The old version gathered up
    all the type and enum definitions for each type constructor, and then
    did a limited, purpose-specific job of checking their consistency,
    before using the information in them to decide on the representations
    of simple types. The new version takes a checked type definition map
    as input, and so its task is limited to deciding type representations.

    The switch has two main benefits.

    - The consistency checks we now do in check_parse_tree_type_defns.m
      can replace not just the consistency checks we used to do in
      decide_type_repn.m, but in the future, it can also replace
      the consistency checks we now do in add_type.m and add_foreign_enum.m.
      Having a *consistent* set of consistency checks is a good idea,
      even though it is a bit too meta :-)

    - The consistency checks in check_parse_tree_type_defns.m
      are significantly more thorough than both the ones in the version
      of decide_type_repn.m, and the current version distributed through
      add_type.m and add_foreign_enum.m.

    The changes in check_parse_tree_type_defns.m and prog_item.m to bring
    the two representations as close together as possible should significantly
    simplify the code we will need to add to decide_type_repn.m to decide
    the representations of complex types.

compiler/comp_unit_interface.m:
    Pass the checked type definition map to decide_type_repn.m.

compiler/parse_type_repn.m:
    Parse the updated type representations.

compiler/parse_tree_out.m:
    Output the updated type representations.

compiler/du_type_layout.m:
compiler/prog_data.m:
    Move a predicate from du_type_layout.m to prog_data.m (split into
    two predicates), since decide_type_repn.m now wants access to its
    functionality as well.

compiler/prog_type.m:
    Export a utility predicate.

compiler/add_foreign_enum.m:
    Export some functionality to check_parse_tree_type_defns.m.
    That functionality should in fact be moved to check_parse_tree_type_defns,
    but that would make this diff harder to review, so that will be done later
    in a separate commit.

compiler/equiv_type.m:
compiler/module_qual.qualify_items.m:
    Conform to the changes above.

compiler/Mercury.options:
    Specify --warn-dead-preds for the modules touched by this change.
    Since several of them had large parts replaced by new code, this was
    needed to catch left-over parts of their old and now obsolete contents.
2019-10-26 19:30:07 +11:00
Zoltan Somogyi
a1ab0668a4 Allow foreign_enums for dummy types.
This fixes Mantis bug #485.

compiler/check_parse_tree_type_defns.m:
    Generalize the representation of du types in checked type definitions
    to give special representation to dummy types, as well as enum types.

    Allow foreign enum definitions for types whose du definitions are dummy,
    as well as those whose du definitions are enum.

compiler/prog_type.m:
    Have the predicate that tests whether a du type is an enum type
    to return the number of function symbols as well as the number of bits
    needed to represent them. This is the most direct differentiator between
    dummy types and enum types.

compiler/comp_unit_interface.m:
    Conform to the change in prog_type.m.

tests/valid/bug485.m:
    A regression test for the bug.

tests/valid/Mmakefile:
    Enable the new test case.
2019-09-29 12:16:30 +10:00
Zoltan Somogyi
b6d4d3f30d Fix more issues reported by --warn-inconsistent-pred-order-clauses. 2019-08-24 07:53:41 +10:00
Zoltan Somogyi
e9430b115a Prep for recording simple type representations in .int3 files.
compiler/decide_type_repn.m:
    New module for computing the set of type representation items
    to put into the interface files of a module. For now, it generates
    this information only for .int3 files.

compiler/parse_tree.m:
compiler/notes/compiler_design.html:
    Add the new module to the parse_tree package.

compiler/comp_unit_interface.m:
    Invoke the new module to add type representation items to .int3 files
    if the experiment option has the right value. Give it the information
    it needs to do its job.

compiler/add_foreign_enum.m:
    Export a predicate for use by decide_type_repn.m. Maybe eventually
    it should be *moved* to decide_type_repn.m.

compiler/hlds_data.m:
compiler/prog_data.m:
    Change the representation of lists of constructors in a type
    from lists, which can be empty, with one_or_more, which cannot.
    This encodes the invariant that a type constructor cannot have
    zero data constructors in the structure of the type.

compiler/prog_item.m:
    Change the representation of lists of constructors in a type
    from lists, which can be empty, with one_or_more, which cannot.
    This encodes the invariant that a type constructor cannot have
    zero data constructors in the structure of the type.

    Include information about assertions in type representation items
    about foreign types.

    Do not record whether a type whose representation item says its values
    are guaranteed to be word aligned is a Mercury type or a foreign type.
    We generate such items only for Mercury types; for foreign types,
    their assertions will contain that information. We need this separation
    because when we generate .int3 files, we don't the backend that we will
    eventually generate code for, and thus do not know whether a given
    foreign type declaration is in effect on that backend or not.

compiler/parse_tree_out.m:
    Fix the printing of type representation items.

compiler/prog_type.m:
    Conform to the changes above, and delete an unused predicate.

compiler/parse_type_repn.m:
    Factor out some common code.

    Fix an old bug about yes/no vs du_repn/no_du_repn.

    Conform to the changes above.

compiler/parse_pragma.m:
    Export a predicate for parse_type_repn.m.

    Note a possible improvement.

    Conform to the changes above.

compiler/add_special_pred.m:
compiler/add_type.m:
compiler/check_typeclass.m:
compiler/det_report.m:
compiler/du_type_layout.m:
compiler/equiv_type.m:
compiler/hlds_out_module.m:
compiler/inst_check.m:
compiler/intermod.m:
compiler/mode_util.m:
compiler/module_qual.qualify_items.m:
compiler/parse_tree_out_pragma.m:
compiler/parse_type_defn.m:
compiler/recompilation.check.m:
compiler/recompilation.usage.m:
compiler/resolve_unify_functor.m:
compiler/special_pred.m:
compiler/switch_util.m:
compiler/table_gen.m:
compiler/term_norm.m:
compiler/type_util.m:
compiler/untupling.m:
compiler/unused_imports.m:
compiler/xml_documentation.m:
    Conform to the changes above.

compiler/simplify_goal_ite.m:
    Add a comment.

compiler/canonicalize_interface.m:
compiler/get_dependencies.m:
    Do not abort when seeing type representation items.

compiler/mmakefiles.m:
    Delete a predicate that this diff adds to list.m.

library/list.m:
    Add new predicates to convert from one_or_more to list
    and vice versa.

NEWS:
    Announce the new predicates.

library/bimap.m:
library/map.m:
library/tree234.m:
    Expand a comment.
2019-05-27 11:45:10 +02:00
Zoltan Somogyi
c1bdd2100b Delete unneeded $module args from aborts. 2019-04-16 04:13:35 +10:00
Zoltan Somogyi
853798b735 Delete obsolete comment. 2018-10-22 23:17:25 +11:00
Zoltan Somogyi
1c13290492 Store its ordinal number with each functor.
This will be needed by an upcoming change.

compiler/prog_data.m:
compiler/hlds_data.m:
    Add the new field to (respectively) the parse tree and the HLDS
    representations of constructors.

compiler/parse_type_defn.m:
    Fill in the new field when parsing function symbols in type definitions.

compiler/du_type_layout.m:
    Transmit the ordinal number from the parse tree representation of
    constructors to their HLDS representation.

    Add some predicates needed by that upcoming change.

compiler/add_special_pred.m:
compiler/add_type.m:
compiler/check_typeclass.m:
compiler/equiv_type.m:
compiler/equiv_type_hlds.m:
compiler/export.m:
compiler/hhf.m:
compiler/hlds_out_module.m:
compiler/inst_check.m:
compiler/intermod.m:
compiler/ml_type_gen.m:
compiler/mode_util.m:
compiler/module_qual.qualify_items.m:
compiler/parse_tree_out.m:
compiler/prog_type.m:
compiler/recompilation.check.m:
compiler/recompilation.usage.m:
compiler/resolve_unify_functor.m:
compiler/special_pred.m:
compiler/term_constr_build.m:
compiler/term_norm.m:
compiler/type_ctor_info.m:
compiler/type_util.m:
compiler/unify_proc.m:
compiler/unused_imports.m:
compiler/write_module_interface_files.m:
compiler/xml_documentation.m:
    Conform to the changes above.
2018-06-08 02:58:00 +02:00
Zoltan Somogyi
84cc288af5 Require a switch to be complete. 2018-05-11 01:37:42 +02:00
Zoltan Somogyi
955a69efff Give better names to some functions.
compiler/type_util.m:
    Rename the "check_dummy_type" function to "is_type_a_dummy", since this
    expresses its job more clearly.

    Make the implementation of "is_type_a_dummy" slightly more efficient,
    by avoiding some redundant actions.

    Provide a new function "is_either_type_a_dummy" that does
    what its name says, and which is somewhat more efficient than
    two separate calls to "is_type_a_dummy".

compiler/prog_type.m:
    Rename the "check_builtin_dummy_type_ctor" function to
    "is_type_ctor_a_builtin_dummy", since this expresses its job
    more clearly.

compiler/ml_unify_gen.m:
    Conform to the name changes.

    Use the new function where relevant to simplify some code.

    Fix some comments.

compiler/code_info.m:
compiler/code_loc_dep.m:
compiler/continuation_info.m:
compiler/erl_call_gen.m:
compiler/erl_code_gen.m:
compiler/erl_code_util.m:
compiler/erl_unify_gen.m:
compiler/export.m:
compiler/higher_order.m:
compiler/hlds_pred.m:
compiler/live_vars.m:
compiler/llds_out_instr.m:
compiler/mark_tail_calls.m:
compiler/ml_args_util.m:
compiler/ml_call_gen.m:
compiler/ml_closure_gen.m:
compiler/ml_code_gen.m:
compiler/ml_code_util.m:
compiler/ml_commit_gen.m:
compiler/ml_foreign_proc_gen.m:
compiler/pragma_c_gen.m:
compiler/stack_layout.m:
compiler/term_constr_util.m:
compiler/trace_gen.m:
compiler/unify_gen.m:
compiler/unify_proc.m:
compiler/var_locn.m:
compiler/write_module_interface_files.m:
    Use the new function where relevant.
2018-02-28 13:48:44 +11:00
Zoltan Somogyi
fb97df69ed Make "compute type representations" a separate pass.
The ultimate purpose of this diff is to prepare for future improvements
in type representations, allowing values of some data types to be represented
more compactly than up to now.

The main way this diff does that is by creating a separate pass for deciding
how values of each type should be represented. We have traditionally decided
data representations for each type as its type definition was processed
during the make_hlds pass, but these decisions were always tentative,
and could be overridden later, e.g. when we processed foreign_type or
foreign_enum pragmas for the type. This dispersed decision making algorithm
is hard to understand, and therefore to change.

This diff centralizes decisions about type representations in a separate
pass that does nothing else. It leaves the algorithm distributed among
several files (du_type_layout.m, make_tags.m, and add_foreign_enum.m) for now,
to make reviewing this diff easier, but soon after it is committed I intend
to move all the relevant code to du_type_layout.m, to centralize the decision
code in "space" as well as in time.

For the reason why this pass runs before any of the semantic analysis
passes, instead of after all of them as I originally intended and as we
discussed on m-dev in late october 2017, see the big comment at the start of
du_type_layout.m.

As per another part of that same discussion on m-dev, this diff
makes a start on implementing a new type of item, the type_repn item,
which is intended *only* to be used in compiler-generated interface files,
*not* in source files. It is only a start because we can use these items
only *after* the creation of a separate type representation decision pass,
and this diff is already very big. The code for making the compiler understand
these items will be added later. The code for generating them will be added
later still, once the code for understanding them has been installed on
all our systems.

Since I was going to be working on the affected code anyway, this diff
also carries out two other decisions that came out of that discussion:

- the deletion of the ability to reserve a tag in a type for HAL,
  either via a compiler option or via a pragma, and

- the deletion of the ability to represent a functor using the address
  of a statically allocated object (which we haven't used and won't use,
  because it slows down accesses to *all the other functors* of the type).

compiler/mercury_compile_front_end.m:
    Invoke the new pass for making decisions about type representations
    after the make_hlds pass. (We used to do only the final part of it then.)

    Fix a bad dump stage name.

    Add an extra check for what it means for a module to be error free.

    Make a sub-switch explicit.

compiler/hlds.m:
compiler/make_hlds.m:
    Move the modules that implement the new pass from the make_hlds package
    to the hlds package, to give the compiler's top level access to them.

    Make the same move for the modules that the new pass's modules need.
    Since they are now part of hlds, they cannot reach into make_hlds,
    and I think this is a cleaner solution than forwarding predicates.

    Delete some forwarding predicates that are no longer needed.

compiler/notes/compiler_design.html:
    Document the updated location of the moved modules.

    Add an XXX to note a place where the documentation has not been
    updated in the past.

compiler/du_type_layout.m:
    Add code to implement the new pass.

    Keep the algorithm for deciding type representations as close
    to the previously used algorithm as possible, since this diff
    is already big enough. (The previous algorithm was scattered across
    add_type.m, add_foreign_enum.m, and make_hlds_passes.m.)

    Simplifications and optimizations will come later, after this module
    is merged with make_tags.m and with (at least) the foreign_enum half of
    add_foreign_enum.m.

compiler/make_tags.m:
    Keep the functionality of this module, which does both the first part
    of deciding type representations (tentatively assigning tags to functors,
    an assignment that may be overridden later), and the last part (packing
    multiple adjacent less-than-word-sized enum args into a single word,
    if possible.), but simplify it where possible, and note possibilities
    for further improvements.

compiler/add_foreign_enum.m:
    This module has two halves, one dealing with foreign_enum pragmas
    and one dealing with foreign_export_enum pragmas.

    Change the half that deals with foreign_enum pragmas to just build
    a data structure that du_type_layout.m will need to make its decisions,
    this structure being a map from type_ctors to the foreign enum
    specification applicable to the current target language. Include
    in this structure a component that add_foreign_enum.m itself can use
    to report better error messages for duplicate foreign_enum pragmas;
    this component records, for each type_ctor and language, the context
    of the previous foreign_enum pragma for that combo.

    Change the input for the half that deals with foreign_export_enum pragmas
    to reflect the fact that it is invoked by du_type_layout.m after all
    decisions about type representations have already been made.

compiler/add_special_pred.m:
    Move this module from the make_hlds package to the hlds package,
    since the code that adds special preds for type is now called from
    du_type_layout.m.

    Change the names of predicates to make clear whether they add
    only the declaration of a predicate, only its definition, or both.

    Don't try to pre-guess whether the implementation of a type's
    compare predicate will need an index predicate. Let the code
    that generates calls to the index predicate both declare and define
    the index predicate. This change removes the potential for
    inconsistencies between the two pieces of code.

compiler/add_pred.m:
    Move this module from the make_hlds package to the hlds package,
    since add_special_pred.m needs access to it.

compiler/add_type.m:
    When adding a type definition to the HLDS, don't try to decide
    its representation. Any such decision was tentative anyway, due
    to the possibility of e.g. the later processing of foreign_type
    or foreign_enum pragmas for the type. Likewise, don't try to
    create the special (unify, compare) predicates for the type.
    Leave both tasks to the du_type_layout pass.

    Likewise, don't try to pack the representation of types, or record
    no_tag types in the table of no_tag types, during the post-processing
    pass either; leave both of these to du_type_layout as well.
    Rename the predicate that post_processes type definitions to reflect
    the two tasks left for it to do.

compiler/prog_data.m:
    Do not store width information about the arguments of those data
    constructors in the parse tree. That information is not computed
    until later; until then, it was always filled in with dummy values.
    (But see hlds_data.m below.)

    Use bespoke types to represent the presence or absence of user-specified
    unify and compare predicates.

    Change the representation of data constructors to use a single "maybe"
    type, not two lists, to denote the presence or absence of existentially
    typed arguments.

    Give the HLDS the ability to hold representation information about
    abstract types that in the future we will get from type_repn items
    in the defining modules' interface files.

    Delete the uses_reserved_tag type, since we never use reserved tags
    anymore.

compiler/prog_item.m:
    Add the new type_repn item type, which is not used yet.

    Delete the reserve_tag pragma.

    Fix an earlier mistake in the wording of a context message.

compiler/hlds_data.m:
    Put all the fields of hlds_du_type (the type definition variant dealing
    with discriminated union types) that deal with type representation
    issues in a single "maybe" field that is set to "no" before the
    type representation decision pass has been run.

    Add new type, constructor_repn, that stores the same information as the old
    constructor type (defined in prog_data.m), PLUS the information
    describing how terms with that data constructor are stored.

    Likewise, add a new type ctor_arg_rep, which likewise stores
    the widths of each constructor argument. When we implement
    argument reordering, we would store the offset of the arg as well.

    Since the parse tree representations of constructors and their arguments
    don't store representation information anymore, the cons_table they
    are stored in doesn't either. Make the lookup of representation information
    for a given constructor possible by adding a map to the new "maybe" field
    of hlds_du_type.

    Provide some utility predicates.

    Optimize some existing predicates.

    Rename some types to better reflect their meaning.

compiler/hlds_module.m:
    Provide a slot in the module_info for storing the information
    gathered by make_hlds.m that is needed by the new pass.

compiler/make_hlds_separate_items.m:
    When we see either a foreign_enum or a foreign_export_enum pragma,
    return values of a bespoke type for them (a type defined in
    hlds_module.m), instead of an item_pragma. This makes handling them
    considerably easier.

compiler/make_hlds_passes.m:
    With the changes in this diff, adding a type to the HLDS won't
    decide its representation. Therefore delete the code that used
    to loop over foreign_export_enum pragmas; in the absence of
    the final type representation information, it won't work right.

    Record the information that the du_type_layout pass will need
    in the module_info.

compiler/add_pragma.m:
    Delete the code for passing on foreign_enum and foreign_export_enum
    pragmas to add_foreign_enum.m; they are now passed to add_foreign_enum.m
    by du_type_layout.m.

    Move a utility predicate to make_hlds_error.m, to allow add_foreign_enum.m
    to call it.

compiler/make_hlds_error.m:
    Add the utility predicate moved from add_pragma.m.

    Move the module from the make_hlds to the hlds package.

compiler/module_qual.m:
    Provide a mechanism for recording error messages about e.g. undefined
    types without recording that we found an undefined type. This sounds
    strange, but there is a valid use case.

    When a type definition declares a functor's argument to be of an
    undefined type, that error is usually fatal; we stop the compiler
    from proceeding even to typechecking, since the typechecker will
    probably abort with a map lookup failure. Most other references
    to undefined types are similarly fatal for the same reason. However,
    if e.g. a foreign_export_enum pragma refers to an undefined type,
    that error *won't* be visible to the typechecker, and therefore
    won't crash it. The error will still cause the compiler to exit
    without generating any target language code, but at least it will be
    able to run the typechecker and other semantic analysis passes.

    Without this change, the compiler will report only one error in
    the ee_invalid.m test case; with it, it reports *every* error
    in the test case expected output.

compiler/module_qual.qualify_items.m:
    Use the capability describe above for undefined types in
    foreign_export_enum pragmas.

compiler/module_qual.qual_errors.m:
    Delete a (somewhat incorrect) copy of a predicate in prog_item.m,
    to reduce code duplication.

compiler/prog_type.m:
    Add ways to represent abstract types whose representations are nevertheless
    known (from type_repn items in the defining modules' interface files)
    to be notag or dummy types. This will be needed to fix Mantis bug #441,
    a fix that will probably be one of the first later changes to build
    on this diff.

    Delete a type moved to type_util.m.

compiler/type_util.m:
    Provide extra versions of some predicates, with the difference between
    the old and the new versions being that one requires type representations
    to have been decided already, and the other one does not.

    Move the definition of the ctor_defn type here from prog_type.m,
    since prog_type.m itself does not use it, but type_util.m does.

    Give some predicates more meaningful names.

compiler/parse_type_defn.m:
    Simplify the code for parsing type definitions, to make it easier
    to reuse to parse type_repn items.

    Add a sanity check that requires existential constraints to have
    *some* existential variables to apply to.

    Allow "type_is_representable_in_n_bits" as a synonym for
    "type_is_abstract_enum", since in the future we want to be able to pack
    e.g. multiple int8s, not just multiple enums, into a single word.

    Generate more specific error messages for some classes of malformed input.

compiler/parse_type_repn.m:
    New module to parse type_repn items.

compiler/polymorphism.m:
    Make some predicates that operate on type constructors take
    the type constructors themselves as input arguments, not a whole type
    *using* that type constructor. Put the arguments of those predicates
    in a more standard order.

    Note that some predicates don't belong in this module.

compiler/special_pred.m:
    Make the code that decides whether a special predicate for a type
    constructor can be defined lazily avoid using type representation
    information. (Actually, we now make decisions about lazy vs eager
    definitions after type representation is available, but that was
    not so in an earlier version of this change, and the new code
    is more robust.)

compiler/unify_proc.m:
    When we decide to generate code for a compare predicate that needs
    the type to have an index predicate, don't presume that the index
    predicate has already been declared and defined; instead, declare
    and define it then and there. (Index predicates are *never* called
    from anywhere else.)

    Pack the information needed to define a special predicate
    into a single structure, to simplify the above.

    Since the creation of a clause for a compare predicate may now require
    the declaration and definition of an index predicate, the module_info
    field of the unify_proc_info is now a writeable field.

    Give some predicates and function symbols more meaningful names.

    Note some problems with the existing code.

compiler/add_class.m:
compiler/add_clause.m:
compiler/add_foreign_proc.m:
compiler/add_mode.m:
compiler/add_mutable_aux_preds.m:
compiler/add_pragma_tabling.m:
compiler/add_pragma_type_spec.m:
compiler/add_solver.m:
compiler/check_typeclass.m:
compiler/code_info.m:
compiler/comp_unit_interface.m:
compiler/ctgc.selector.m:
compiler/ctgc.util.m:
compiler/default_func_mode.m:
compiler/det_report.m:
compiler/equiv_type.m:
compiler/equiv_type_hlds.m:
compiler/erl_code_gen.m:
compiler/export.m:
compiler/foreign.m:
compiler/get_dependencies.m:
compiler/goal_expr_to_goal.m:
compiler/hhf.m:
compiler/higher_order.m:
compiler/hlds_code_util.m:
compiler/hlds_out_module.m:
compiler/inst_check.m:
compiler/inst_test.m:
compiler/inst_util.m:
compiler/intermod.m:
compiler/item_util.m:
compiler/make_hlds_warn.m:
compiler/ml_accurate_gc.m:
compiler/ml_simplify_switch.m:
compiler/ml_type_gen.m:
compiler/ml_unify_gen.m:
compiler/mlds_to_cs.m:
compiler/mlds_to_java.m:
compiler/mode_util.m:
compiler/modecheck_goal.m:
compiler/module_qual.collect_mq_info.m:
compiler/modules.m:
compiler/parse_item.m:
compiler/parse_pragma.m:
compiler/parse_tree.m:
compiler/parse_tree_out.m:
compiler/parse_tree_out_pragma.m:
compiler/post_term_analysis.m:
compiler/proc_requests.m:
compiler/prog_item_stats.m:
compiler/qual_info.m:
compiler/recompilation.check.m:
compiler/recompilation.usage.m:
compiler/recompilation.version.m:
compiler/resolve_unify_functor.m:
compiler/rtti.m:
compiler/rtti_out.m:
compiler/rtti_to_mlds.m:
compiler/simplify_goal_ite.m:
compiler/stack_opt.m:
compiler/state_var.m:
compiler/structure_reuse.direct.choose_reuse.m:
compiler/superhomogeneous.m:
compiler/switch_gen.m:
compiler/switch_util.m:
compiler/table_gen.m:
compiler/term_constr_build.m:
compiler/term_norm.m:
compiler/trailing_analysis.m:
compiler/type_constraints.m:
compiler/type_ctor_info.m:
compiler/typecheck.m:
compiler/unify_gen.m:
compiler/untupling.m:
compiler/unused_imports.m:
compiler/write_module_interface_files.m:
compiler/xml_documentation.m:
    Conform to the changes above.

tests/invalid/Mmakefile:
    Disable the reserve_tag test case, as it is not applicable anymore.

tests/invalid/exported_foreign_enum.{m,err_exp}:
tests/invalid/pragma_qual_error.{m,err_exp}:
    Delete reserve_tag pragmas from these test cases, and its effects
    from the expected outputs.

tests/invalid/bad_foreign_type.err_exp:
tests/invalid/bigtest.err_exp:
tests/invalid/foreign_enum_invalid.err_exp:
tests/invalid/type_lhs_var.err_exp:
tests/invalid/uu_type.err_exp:
tests/invalid/where_abstract_enum.err_exp:
tests/invalid/where_direct_arg.err_exp:
    Expect the updated messages for some errors.

tests/valid/Mmake.valid.common:
tests/valid/Mmakefile:
    Disable any reserve_tag test cases, as they are not applicable anymore.
2018-01-31 17:54:40 +11:00
Julien Fischer
4532f0c998 Fix some things related to 64-bit integers.
Fix a bug that was causing the compiler to generate code that caused a
segmentation fault in the low-level C grades.

Add some code whose omission was causing the compiler to not treat int64 and
uint64 as builtin types.

compiler/builtin_ops.m:
    Generate "correctly typed" HLDS for unary minus expressions, in particular
    make sure that the integer type for the zero constant we use in those
    expressions is set properly.

    Not setting it properly was causing a segmentation fault with unary minus
    and (boxed) 64-bit integers, because the generated code was attempting to
    dereference the zero address.

    Extend the insts describing valid output expressions from this module to
    cover all of the recently added integer types.

compiler/bytecode.m:
compiler/bytecode_gen.m:
    Conform to the above change to builtin_ops.

compiler/prog_type.m:
    Add int64 and uint64 to the list of types that should lack an HLDS
    definition.

compiler/rtti.m:
compiler/type_ctor_info.m:
    Add int64 and uint64 to the list of builtn ctors.

compiler/typecheck.m:
    Add int64 and uint64 to the list of cons_ids corresponding to a builtin
    type.

compiler/erl_rtti.m:
    Conform to the above changes.
2018-01-28 04:34:18 -05:00
Julien Fischer
f519e26173 Add builtin 64-bit integer types -- Part 1.
Add the new builtin types: int64 and uint64.

Support for these new types will need to be bootstrapped over several changes.
This is the first such change and does the following:

- Extends the compiler to recognise 'int64' and 'uint64' as builtin types.
- Extends the set of builtin arithmetic, bitwise and relational operators
  to cover the new types.
- Adds the new internal option '--unboxed-int64s' to the compiler; this will be
  used to control whether 64-bit integer types are boxed or not.
- Extends all of the code generators to handle the new types.
- Extends the runtimes to support the new types.
- Adds new modules to the standard library intend to contain basic operations
  on the new types.  (These are currently empty and not documented.)

There are bunch of limitations marks with "XXX INT64"; these will be lifted in
part 2 of this change.  Also, 64-bit integer types are currently always boxed,
again this limitation will be lifted in later changes.

compiler/options.m:
    Add the new option --unboxed-int64s.

compiler/prog_type.m:
compiler/prog_data.m:
compiler/builtin_lib_types.m:
     Recognise int64 and uint64 as builtin types.

compiler/builtin_ops.m:
     Add builtin operations for the new types.

compiler/hlds_data.m:
     Add new tag types for the new types.

compiler/ctgc.selector.m:
compiler/dead_proc_elim.m:
compiler/export.m:
compiler/foreign.m:
compiler/goal_util.m:
compiler/higher_order.m:
compiler/hlds_code_util.m:
compiler/hlds_dependency_graph.m:
compiler/hlds_out_pred.m:
compiler/hlds_out_util.m:
compiler/implementation_defined_literals.m:
compiler/inst_check.m:
compiler/mercury_to_mercury.m:
compiler/mode_util.m:
compiler/module_qual.qualify_items.m:
compiler/opt_debug.m:
compiler/opt_util.m:
compiler/parse_tree_to_term.m:
compiler/parse_type_name.m:
compiler/polymorphism.m:
compiler/prog_out.m:
compiler/prog_util.m:
compiler/rbmm.execution_path.m:
compiler/rtti.m:
compiler/table_gen.m:
compiler/type_util.m:
compiler/typecheck.m:
compiler/unify_gen.m:
compiler/unify_proc.m:
compiler/unused_imports.m:
compiler/xml_documentation.m:
    Conform to the above changes to the parse tree and HLDS.

compiler/c_util.m:
    Support writing out constants of the new types.

compiler/llds.m:
    Add a representation for constants of the new types to the LLDS.

compiler/stack_layout.m:
    Add a new field to the stack layout params that records whether
    64-bit integers are boxed or not.

compiler/call_gen.:m
compiler/code_info.m:
compiler/disj_gen.m:
compiler/dupproc.m:
compiler/exprn_aux.m:
compiler/global_data.m:
compiler/jumpopt.m:
compiler/llds_out_data.m:
compiler/llds_out_instr.m:
compiler/lookup_switch.m:
compiler/mercury_compile_llds_back_end.m:
compiler/prog_rep.m:
compiler/prog_rep_tables.m:
compiler/var_locn.m b/compiler/var_locn.m:
    Support the new types in the LLDS code generator.

compiler/mlds.m:
    Support constants of the new types in the MLDS.

compiler/ml_call_gen.m:
compiler/ml_code_util.m:
compiler/ml_global_data.m:
compiler/ml_rename_classes.m:
compiler/ml_top_gen.m:
compiler/ml_type_gen.m:
compiler/ml_unify_gen.m:
compiler/ml_util.m:
compiler/mlds_to_target_util.m:
compiler/rtti_to_mlds.m:
     Conform to the above changes to the MLDS.

compiler/mlds_to_c.m:
compiler/mlds_to_cs.m:
compiler/mlds_to_java.m:
    Generate the appropriate target code for constants of the new types
    and operations involving them.

compiler/bytecode.m:
compiler/bytecode_gen.m:
    Handle the new types in the bytecode generator; we just abort if we
    encounter them for now.

compiler/elds.m:
compiler/elds_to_erlang.m:
compiler/erl_call_gen.m:
compiler/erl_code_util.m:
compiler/erl_unify_gen.m:
    Handle the new types in the Erlang code generator.

library/private_builtin.m:
    Add placeholders for the builtin unify and compare operations for
    the new types.  Since the bootstrapping compiler will not recognise
    the new types we give them polymorphic arguments.  These can be
    replaced after this change has bootstrapped.

    Update the Java list of TypeCtorRep constants here.

library/int64.m:
library/uint64.m:
    New modules that will eventually contain builtin operations on the new
    types.

library/library.m:
library/MODULES_UNDOC:
    Do not include the above modules in the library documentation for now.

library/construct.m:
library/erlang_rtti_implementation.m:
library/rtti_implementation.m:
library/table_statistics.m:
deep_profiler/program_representation_utils.m:
mdbcomp/program_representation.m:
    Handle the new types.

configure.ac:
runtime/mercury_conf.h.in:
    Define the macro MR_BOXED_INT64S.  For now it is always defined, support for
    unboxed 64-bit integers will be enabled in a later change.

runtime/mercury_dotnet.cs.in:
java/runtime/TypeCtorRep.java:
runtime/mercury_type_info.h:
    Update the list of type_ctor reps.

runtime/mercury.h:
runtime/mercury_int.[ch]:
    Add macros for int64 / uint64 -> MR_Word conversion, boxing and
    unboxing.

    Add functions for hashing 64-bit integer types suitable for use
    with the tabling mechanism.

runtime/mercury_tabling.[ch]:
    Add additional HashTableSlot structs for 64-bit integer types.

    Omit the '%' character from the conversion specifiers we pass via
    the 'key_format' argument to the macros that generate the table lookup
    function.  This is so we can use the C99 exact size integer conversion
    specifiers (e.g. PRIu64 etc.) directly here.

runtime/mercury_hash_lookup_or_add_body.h:
    Add the '%' character that was omitted above to the call to debug_key_msg.

runtime/mercury_memory.h:
     Add new builtin allocation sites for boxed 64-bit integer types.

runtime/mercury_builtin_types.[ch]:
runtime/mercury_builitn_types_proc_layouts.h:
runtime/mercury_construct.c:
runtime/mercury_deconstruct.c:
runtime/mercury_deep_copy_body.h:
runtime/mercury_ml_expand_body.h:
runtime/mercury_table_type_body.h:
runtime/mercury_tabling_macros.h:
runtime/mercury_tabling_preds.h:
runtime/mercury_term_size.c:
runtime/mercury_unify_compare_body.h:
    Add the new builtin types and handle them throughout the runtime.

runtime/Mmakefile:
    Add mercury_int.c to the list of .c files.

doc/reference_manual.texi:
     Add the new types to the list of reserved type names.

     Add the mapping from the new types to their target language types.
     These are commented out for now.
2018-01-12 09:29:24 -05:00
Zoltan Somogyi
43b7417570 Classify builtin type_ctors via a switch.
compiler/type_util.m:
    Until now, we classified them via a series of if-then-elses, which had
    two drawbacks. The more obvious drawback was that it was slower than doing
    via a single switch on the type's name. The less obvious but more important
    drawback was that it obscured the unintended overlaps in the conditions.

    This diff replaces the if-then-else chain with a single semidet switch
    on the type name. The process has exposed several problems that lurked
    in those overlaps.

    - The old code treated the type tuple/0 as a builtin type, but there is
      no such builtin type; there are only the types {}/N for all N. This diff
      deletes the incorrect recognition of tuple/0 as a builtin type.

    - The old code handled void/0 twice, once in its unqualified form and once
      in its "builtin." qualified form. This was correct; it was just
      surprising. There is now just one place recognizing "void".

    - The old code handled the type constructors "pred" and "func" twice, with
      one of those being behind an abstraction barrier. One treatment looked
      for a real module qualification, while the other looked for a pseudo-
      qualification (by "impure" or "semipure" instead of a valid module name),
      with the former insisting on arity 0, and the latter accepting any arity
      at all. I don't know *think* that this complex arrangement can be right,
      but since I don't know what the correct version would be, I kept
      the old logic, with an XXX.

    This diff also puts the recognition of builtin types into a separate
    predicate, because (a) the code is cleaner that way, and (b) an upcoming
    diff I am working on will need that.

    Fix a dangling predicate name reference in a comment.

compiler/prog_data.m:
compiler/prog_type.m:
    Exposing type names to allow them to be switched on required breaching
    some abstraction barriers: duplicating (in whole or in part) the code
    of some predicates that the old if-then-else chain used to call.
    Add comments to those predicates saying that their logic has to be kept
    in sync with those copies. (There are reverse pointers as well to these
    predicates in classify_type_ctor.)

    Add an XXX comment in prog_type.m about the third overlap mentioned above.
    Inline a predicate to make this comment more easily understandable.
2017-12-27 14:42:59 +11:00
Julien Fischer
8a240ba3f0 Add builtin 8, 16 and 32 bit integer types -- Part 1.
Add the new builtin types: int8, uint8, int16, uint16, int32 and uint32.
Support for these new types will need to be bootstrapped over several changes.
This is the first such change and does the following:

- Extends the compiler to recognise 'int8', 'uint8', 'int16', 'uint16', 'int32'
  and 'uint32' as builtin types.
- Extends the set of builtin arithmetic, bitwise and relational operators to
  cover the new types.
- Extends all of the code generators to handle new types.  There currently lots
  of limitations and placeholders marked by 'XXX FIXED SIZE INT'.  These will
  be lifted in later changes.
- Extends the runtimes to support the new types.
- Adds new modules to the standard library intended to hold the basic
  operations on the new types.  (These are currently empty and not documented.)

This change does not introduce the two 64-bit types, 'int64' and 'uint64'.
Their implementation is more complicated and is best left to a separate change.

compiler/prog_type.m:
compiler/prog_data.m:
compiler/builtin_lib_types.m:
    Recognise int8, uint8, int16, uint16, int32 and uint32 as builtin types.

    Add new type, int_type/0,that enumerates all the possible integer types.

    Extend the cons_id/0 type to cover the new types.

compiler/builtin_ops.m:
    Parameterize the integer operations in the unary_op/0 and binary_op/0
    types by the new int_type/0 type.

    Add builtin operations for all the new types.

compiler/hlds_data.m:
    Add new tag types for the new types.

compiler/hlds_pred.m:
    Parameterize integers in the table_trie_step/0 type.

compiler/ctgc.selector.m:
compiler/dead_proc_elim.m:
compiler/export.m:
compiler/foreign.m:
compiler/goal_util.m:
compiler/higher_order.m:
compiler/hlds_code_util.m:
compiler/hlds_dependency_graph.m:
compiler/hlds_out_pred.m:
compiler/hlds_out_util.m:
compiler/implementation_defined_literals.m:
compiler/inst_check.m:
compiler/mercury_to_mercury.m:
compiler/mode_util.m:
compiler/module_qual.qualify_items.m:
compiler/opt_debug.m:
compiler/opt_util.m:
compiler/parse_tree_out_info.m:
compiler/parse_tree_to_term.m:
compiler/parse_type_name.m:
compiler/polymorphism.m:
compiler/prog_out.m:
compiler/prog_rep.m:
compiler/prog_rep_tables.m:
compiler/prog_util.m:
compiler/rbmm.exection_path.m:
compiler/rtti.m:
compiler/rtti_to_mlds.m:
compiler/switch_util.m:
compiler/table_gen.m:
compiler/type_constraints.m:
compiler/type_ctor_info.m:
compiler/type_util.m:
compiler/typecheck.m:
compiler/unify_gen.m:
compiler/unify_proc.m:
compiler/unused_imports.m:
compiler/xml_documentation.m:
    Conform to the above changes to the parse tree and HLDS.

compiler/c_util.m:
    Support generating the builtin operations for the new types.

doc/reference_manual.texi:
    Add the new types to the list of reserved type names.

    Add the mapping from the new types to their target language types.
    These are commented out for now.

compiler/llds.m:
    Replace the lt_integer/0 and lt_unsigned functors of the llds_type/0,
    with a single lt_int/1 functor that is parameterized by the int_type/0
    type.

    Add a representations for constants of the new types to the LLDS.

compiler/call_gen.m:
compiler/dupproc.m:
compiler/exprn_aux.m:
compiler/global_data.m:
compiler/jumpopt.m:
compiler/llds_out_data.m:
compiler/llds_out_global.m:
compiler/llds_out_instr.m:
compiler/lookup_switch.m:
compiler/middle_rec.m:
compiler/peephole.m:
compiler/pragma_c_gen.m:
compiler/stack_layout.m:
compiler/string_switch.m:
compiler/switch_gen.m:
compiler/tag_switch.m:
compiler/trace_gen.m:
compiler/transform_llds.m:
    Support the new types in the LLDS code generator.

compiler/mlds.m:
    Support constants of the new types in the MLDS.

compiler/ml_accurate_gc.m:
compiler/ml_call_gen.m:
compiler/ml_code_util.m:
compiler/ml_disj_gen.m:
compiler/ml_foreign_proc_gen.m:
compiler/ml_global_data.m:
compiler/ml_lookup_switch.m:
compiler/ml_simplify_switch.m:
compiler/ml_string_switch.m:
compiler/ml_switch_gen.m:
compiler/ml_tailcall.m:
compiler/ml_type_gen.m:
compiler/ml_unify_gen.m:
compiler/ml_util.m:
compiler/mlds_to_target_util.m:
    Conform to the above changes to the MLDS.

compiler/mlds_to_c.m:
compiler/mlds_to_cs.m:
compiler/mlds_to_java.m:
    Generate the appropriate target code for constants of the new
    types and operations involving them.

compiler/bytecode.m:
compiler/bytecode_gen.m:
    Handle the new types in the bytecode generator; we just abort if we
    encounter them for now.

compiler/elds.m:
compiler/elds_to_erlang.m:
compiler/erl_call_gen.m:
compiler/erl_code_util.m:
compiler/erl_rtti.m:
compiler/erl_unify_gen.m:
    Handle the new types in the Erlang code generator.

library/private_builtin.m:
    Add placeholders for the builtin unify and compare operations for
    the new types.  Since the bootstrapping compiler will not recognise
    the new types we give the polymorphic arguments.  These can be
    replaced after this change has bootstrapped.

    Update the Java list of TypeCtorRep constants.

library/int8.m:
library/int16.m:
library/int32.m:
library/uint8.m:
library/uint16.m:
library/uint32.m:
    New modules that will eventually contain builtin operations
    on the new types.

library/library.m:
library/MODULES_UNDOC:
    Do not include the above modules in the library documentation
    for now.

library/construct.m:
library/erlang_rtti_implementation.m:
library/rtti_implementation.m:
deep_profiler/program_representation_utils.m:
mdbcomp/program_representation.m:
    Handle the new types.

runtime/mercury_dotnet.cs.in:
java/runtime/TypeCtorRep.java:
runtime/mercury_type_info.h:
    Update the list of TypeCtorReps.

configure.ac:
runtime/mercury_conf.h.in:
    Check for the header stdint.h.

runtime/mercury_std.h:
    Include stdint.h; abort if that header is no present.

runtime/mercury_builtin_types.[ch]:
runtime/mercury_builtin_types_proc_layouts.h:
runtime/mercury_construct.c:
runtime/mercury_deconstruct.c:
runtime/mercury_deep_copy_body.h:
runtime/mercury_ml_expand_body.h
runtime/mercury_table_type_body.h:
runtime/mercury_tabling_macros.h:
runtime/mercury_tabling_preds.h:
runtime/mercury_term_size.c:
runtime/mercury_unify_compare_body.h:
    Add the new builtin types and handle them throughout the runtime.
2017-07-18 01:31:01 +10:00
Zoltan Somogyi
cf3e8acc3d Minor improvements.
compiler/mode_errors.m:
    Make some predicates tail recursive, and give them more expressive names.

compiler/modes.m:
    Make some other predicates tail recursive.

    Make the spelling of some progress messages consistent with the
    way we spell the same word in other progress messages.

    Fix some comments.

compiler/prog_type.m:
    Fix some comments.
2017-06-18 12:48:53 +02:00
Zoltan Somogyi
8dbea9f096 Use a structured representation for MLDS variables.
compiler/mlds.m:
    Replace the old definition of mlds_var_name, which was a string
    with an optional integer. The integer was intended to be the number
    of a HLDS variable, while auxiliary variables created by the compiler,
    which do not correspond to a HLDS variable, would not have the optional
    integer.

    This design has a couple of minor problems. The first is that there is
    no place in the compiler where all the variable names are visible at once,
    and without such a place, we cannot be sure that two names constructed
    for different purposes don't accidentally end up with the same name.
    The probability of such a clash used to be astronomically small
    (which is why this hasn't been a problem), but it was not zero.

    The second problem is that several kinds of compiler-created MLDS variables
    want to have numerical suffixes too, usually with the suffix being a
    unique sequence number used as a means of disambiguation. Most of the
    places where these were created put the numerical suffix into the name
    string itself, while some put the sequence number as the optional integer.

    As it happens, neither of those actions is good when one wants to take
    the independently generated MLDS code of several procedures in an SCC
    and merge them into a single piece of MLDS code. For this, we want to
    rename apart both the HLDS variable numbers and the sequence numbers.
    Having the sequence number baked into the strings themselves obviously
    makes such renumbering unnecessarily hard, while having sequence numbers
    in the slots intended for HLDS variable numbers makes the job impossible
    to do safely.

    This diff switches to a new representation of mlds_var_names that
    has a separate function symbol for each different "origin story"
    that is possible for MLDS variables. This addresses both problems.

    The single predicate that converts this structured representation
    to a string is the place where we can ensure that two semantically
    different MLDS variables never get translated to the same string.
    The current version of this predicate does *not* offer this guarantee,
    but later versions could.

    And having all the integers used in mlds_var_names for different purposes
    stored as arguments of different function symbols (that clearly indicate
    their meaning) makes it possible to rename apart different sets
    of MLDS variables easily and reliably.

    Move the code for converting mlds_var_names from ml_code_util.m to here,
    to make it easier to maintain it together with the mlds_var_name type.

compiler/ml_code_util.m:
    Conform to the above change by generating structured MLDS var names.

    Delete a predicate that is not needed with structured var names.

    Delete the code moved to mlds.m.

    Delete a predicate that has been unused since we deleted the IL backend.

    Add ml_make_boxed_type as a version of ml_make_boxed_types that returns
    exactly one type. This simplifies some code elsewhere.

    Add "hld" to some predicate names to make clear that they are intended
    for use only with --high-level-data.

compiler/ml_type_gen.m:
    Conform to the above change by generating structured MLDS var names.

    Add "hld" to the names of the (many) predicates here that are used
    only with --high-level-data to make clear that fact.

compiler/mlds_to_cs.m:
compiler/mlds_to_java.m:
    Conform to the above change by generating structured MLDS var names.

    Add a "for_csharp" or "for_java" suffix to some predicate names
    to avoid ambiguities.

compiler/ml_accurate_gc.m:
compiler/ml_call_gen.m:
compiler/ml_closure_gen.m:
compiler/ml_commit_gen.m:
compiler/ml_disj_gen.m:
compiler/ml_elim_nested.m:
compiler/ml_foreign_proc_gen.m:
compiler/ml_gen_info.m:
compiler/ml_global_data.m:
compiler/ml_lookup_switch.m:
compiler/ml_optimize.m:
compiler/ml_string_switch.m:
compiler/ml_unify_gen.m:
compiler/ml_util.m:
compiler/mlds_to_c.m:
    Conform to the above change by generating structured MLDS var names.

compiler/prog_type.m:
    Add var_to_type, as a version of var_list_to_type_list that returns
    exactly one type. This simplifies some code elsewhere.

compiler/java_names.m:
    Give some predicates and functions better names.

compiler/ml_code_gen.m:
    Fix typo.
2017-04-24 15:16:36 +10:00
Zoltan Somogyi
28f2f7f807 Make some previously incomplete switches complete.
All of these places were pointed out by the new --inform-incomplete-switch
option.

compiler/add_pred.m:
compiler/goal_form.m:
compiler/intermod.m:
compiler/ml_elim_nested.m:
compiler/post_term_analysis.m:
compiler/prog_mode.m:
compiler/prog_type.m:
compiler/unneeded_code.m:
compiler/var_locn.m:
    As above. In some cases, this meant adding the missing cons_ids
    with a simple `fail' as the goal. In other cases, it meant adding
    comments on the `fail'. In yet other cases, it involved replacing
    semidet predicates with functions returning bools.

    In a few places, the code for the previously-missing cons_id
    throws an exception.

    In prog_mode.m and var_locn.m, the code for some previously-missing
    cons_ids is neither `fail' nor an abort, but code that does the actual
    job of the predicate it is in. In these cases, the fact that this code
    was previously missing seems to have been a bug.

compiler/lp_rational.m:
    Delete unnecessary module qualification on pred and func declarations.
    Fix some comments.

compiler/rtti_to_mlds.m:
deep_profiler/html_format.m:
    Fix some comments.
2017-01-23 08:53:20 +11:00
Julien Fischer
092e175f45 Add a builtin unsigned word sized integer type -- Part 1.
Add a new builtin type: uint, which is an unsigned word sized integer type.
Support for this new type will need be bootstrapped over several changes.
This is the first such change and does the following:

- Extends the compiler to recognize 'uint' as a builtin type.
- Extends the set of builtin operations to include relational and (some)
  arithmetic operations on uints.
- Extends all of the code generators to handle the above.  There are some
  limitations currently marked by 'XXX UINT'.  These will be lifted once
  the compiler recognised uint and additional library support becomes
  available.
- Extends the runtime to support uints.

compiler/prog_type.m:
compiler/prog_data.m:
compiler/builtin_lib_types.m:
    Recognize uint as a builtin type.

    Add a new alternative to the cons_id/0 type corresponding to the uint type
    -- for bootstrapping purposes its argument is currently an int.

compiler/builtin_ops.m:
    Add builtin relational and arithmetic operations on uints.  Note that the
    existing 'unsigned_le' operation is actually intended for use with signed
    values.  Rather than attempt to modify its meaning, I have just added new
    operations specific to the uint type.

compiler/hlds_data.m:
    Add a new tag type for uints.

compiler/type_ctor_info.m:
    Recognise uint as a builtin.

    Bump the RTTI version number here.

compiler/ctgc.selector.m:
compiler/dead_proc_elim.m:
compiler/dependency_graph.m:
compiler/export.m:
compiler/foreign.m:
compiler/goal_util.m:
compiler/higher_order.m:
compiler/hlds_code_util.m:
compiler/hlds_out_pred.m:
compiler/hlds_out_util.m:
compiler/hlds_pred.m:
compiler/implementation_defined_literals.m:
compiler/inst_check.m:
compiler/mercury_to_mercury.m:
compiler/mode_util.m:
compiler/module_qual.qualify_items.m:
compiler/parse_tree_to_term.m:
compiler/parse_type_name.m:
compiler/polymorphism.m:
compiler/prog_out.m:
compiler/prog_rep.m:
compiler/prog_rep_tables.m:
compiler/prog_util.m:
compiler/rbmm.execution_path.m:
compiler/rtti.m:
compiler/special_pred.m:
compiler/switch_gen.m:
compiler/switch_util.m:
compiler/table_gen.m:
compiler/type_constraints.m:
compiler/type_util.m:
compiler/typecheck.m:
compiler/unify_gen.m:
compiler/unify_proc.m:
compiler/unused_imports.m:
compiler/write_module_interface_files.m:
compiler/xml_documentation.m:
    Conform to the above changes to the parse tree and HLDS.

compiler/c_util.m:
    Support generating builtin operations for uints.

compiler/llds.m:
    Add a representation for uint constants to the LLDS.

    Map uints onto MR_Unsigned.

compiler/call_gen.m:
compiler/dupproc.m:
compiler/exprn_aux.m:
compiler/global_data.m:
compiler/jumpopt.m:
compiler/llds_out_data.m:
compiler/llds_out_instr.m:
compiler/opt_debug.m:
compiler/opt_util.m:
    Support uints in the LLDS code generator.

compiler/mlds.m:
     Support uint constants in the MLDS.

compiler/ml_accurate_gc.m:
compiler/ml_call_gen.m:
compiler/ml_global_data.m:
compiler/ml_simplify_switch.m:
compiler/ml_switch_gen.m:
compiler/ml_tailcall.m:
compiler/ml_type_gen.m:
compiler/ml_unify_gen.m:
compiler/ml_util.m:
compiler/rtti_to_mlds.m:
    Conform to the above change to the MLDS.

compiler/mlds_to_c.m:
compiler/mlds_to_java.m:
compiler/mlds_to_cs.m:
     Generate the appropriate target code for uint constants and uint
     relational operations.

compiler/bytecode.m:
compiler/bytecode_gen.m:
     Handle uints in the bytecode generator: we just abort if we
     encounter them for now.

compiler/elds.m:
compiler/elds_to_erlang.m:
compiler/erl_call_gen.m:
compiler/erl_code_util.m:
compiler/erl_rtti.m:
compiler/erl_unify_gen.m:
    Handle uints in the Erlang code generator.

library/private_builtin.m:
    Add placeholders for builtin_{unify,compare}_uint.  Since the
    bootstrapping compiler will not recognize uint as a type, we
    give them polymorphic arguments.  These can be replaced after
    this change has bootstrapped.

    Update the Java list of TypeCtorRep constants, which for some
    reason is defined here.

library/uint.m:
    New module that will eventually contain operations on uints.

library/MODULES_DOCS:
library/library.m:
     Add the uint module.

library/construct.m:
library/erlang_rtti_implementation.m:
library/rtti_implementation.m:
mdbcomp/program_representation.m:
     Handle uints.

deep_profiler/program_representation_utils.m:
     Conform to the above change.

runtime/mercury_dotnet.cs.in:
     Update the list of TypeCtorReps for C#

java/runtime/TypeCtorRep.java:
     Update this, although the actual TypeCtorRep constants
     are defined the library.

runtime/mercury_type_info.h:
    Bump the RTTI version number.

    Add an alternative for uints to the tyepctor rep enum.

runtime/mercury_builtin_types.{h,c}:
runtime/mercury_builtin_types_proc_layouts.h:
runtime/mercury_deconstruct.c:
runtime/mercury_deep_copy_body.h:
runtime/mercury_table_type_body.h:
runtime/mercury_tabling.h:
runtime/mercury_tabling_macros.h:
runtime/mercury_unify_compare_body.h:
    Add uint as a builtin type and handle it throughout the runtime.

runtime/mercury_grade.h:
    Bump the binary compatibility version.

runtime/mercury_term_size.c:
runtime/mercury_ml_expand_body.h:
    Handle uint and fix probable bugs with the handling of ints on
    64-bit Windows.
2016-10-24 12:55:35 +11:00
Zoltan Somogyi
f1df5d2dd1 Give parsing-related modules more meaningful names.
The mapping from the old to the new module names is:

    prog_io ->                  parse_module
    prog_io_dcg ->              parse_dcg_goal
    prog_io_error ->            parse_error
    prog_io_find ->             find_module
    prog_io_goal ->             parse_goal
    prog_io_inst_mode_defn ->   parse_inst_mode_defn
    prog_io_inst_mode_name ->   parse_inst_mode_name
    prog_io_iom ->              parse_types
    prog_io_item ->             parse_item
    prog_io_mutable ->          parse_mutable
    prog_io_pragma ->           parse_pragma
    prog_io_sym_name ->         parse_sym_name
    prog_io_type_defn ->        parse_type_defn
    prog_io_type_name ->        parse_type_name
    prog_io_typeclass ->        parse_class
    prog_io_util ->             parse_util
    prog_io_vars ->             parse_vars
    unparse ->                  parse_tree_to_term
2016-02-09 13:50:37 +11:00
Mark Brown
3acbf03059 Implement combined higher-order types and insts.
These allow types to be defined in the following manner:

    :- type job ---> job(pred(int::out, io::di, io::uo) is det).

For any construction unification using this functor the argument must
have the required higher-order inst; it is a mode error if it does not.
When terms of type job with inst ground are deconstructed, the argument
is inferred to have the given inst, allowing a higher-order call in that
mode.

The new type syntax is currently only permitted as the direct argument of
a functor in a du type definition. In future it would be meaningful to
support this syntax in other locations, but that is left for a separate
change.

In order to correctly implement the construct/3 library predicate, we
need to be able to dynamically check that arguments do not violate
any constraints on the argument insts. At the moment, we conservatively
abort if any such constraints are present irrespective of whether they
are satisfied or not. Since these constraints are a new feature, no
existing code will abort in this way.

The implementation refers to the inst information associated with types
as "subtype information". This is because, generally, we think of the
combination of a type with a fully bound inst (i.e., one that describes
terms that contain no unbound variables) describes a subtype of that type.

compiler/inst_util.m:
	Ensure that arguments have the necessary insts in construction
	unifications.

	Where available, propagate the insts into arguments rather than
	using ground(shared, none).

compiler/prog_io_type_name.m:
	Parse the new form of types.

compiler/unparse.m:
	Unparse the new form of types.

compiler/prog_io_type_defn.m:
	Allow the new form of types in functor arguments.

compiler/prog_ctgc.m:
compiler/prog_io_item.m:
compiler/prog_io_mutable.m:
compiler/prog_io_pragma.m:
compiler/prog_io_typeclass.m:
compiler/superhomogeneous.m:
	Disallow the new form of types in places other than functor
	arguments.

compiler/prog_data.m:
	Go back to representing function types with result type appended
	to the arguments. In most case this now results in simpler code.

compiler/prog_type.m:
	Abstract away the representation of predicate vs function arguments
	by using a predicate to construct these types.

compiler/rtti.m:
compiler/type_ctor_info.m:
	Include subtype information about the arguments of a du functor
	and about the argument of a notag functor. Generate this
	information from the argument types.

	Currently, the information is one bit which says whether or not
	any subtypes exist in the arguments.

	Bump the RTTI version number from the compiler side.

compiler/rtti_out.m:
	Output functor subtype information for the low-level C backend.

compiler/rtti_to_mlds.m:
	Include functor subtype information in the MLDS.

compiler/mlds_to_cs.m:
	Add the new runtime type to the special cases.

compiler/erl_rtti.m:
compiler/erlang_rtti.m:
library/erlang_rtti_implementation.m:
	Include functor subtype info in the erlang RTTI.

java/runtime/DuFunctorDesc.java:
java/runtime/FunctorSubtypeInfo.java:
	Include functor subtype information in the Java runtime.

runtime/mercury_dotnet.cs.in:
	Include functor subtype information in the C# runtime.

runtime/mercury_type_info.h:
	Include functor subtype information in the C runtime.

	Bump the RTTI version number in the runtime.

	Define macros to access the new field. These macros can correctly
	handle the previous RTTI version, therefore we do not need to
	change the minimum version at this time.

library/private_builtin.m:
	Define constants for use by the Java backend.

library/construct.m:
library/rtti_implementation.m:
	Use the new RTTI to ensure we don't attempt to construct terms
	that violate the new insts.

compiler/prog_rep_tables.m:
	Ignore the new inst info for now.

compiler/*.m:
	Changes to conform to above.

doc/reference_manual.texi:
	Document the new feature.

tests/hard_coded/functor_ho_inst.{m,exp}:
tests/hard_coded/functor_ho_inst_2.{m,exp}:
tests/hard_coded/functor_ho_inst_excp.{m,exp}:
tests/hard_coded/functor_ho_inst_excp_2.{m,exp}:
	Test the new functionality.

tests/invalid/combined_ho_type_inst.{m,err_exp}:
tests/invalid/combined_ho_type_inst_2.{m,err_exp}:
	Test that we don't allow the new types where they are not permitted,
	or are incomplete.

tests/invalid/functor_ho_inst_bad.{m,err_exp}:
tests/invalid/functor_ho_inst_bad_2.{m,err_exp}:
tests/invalid/functor_ho_inst_bad_3.{m,err_exp}:
	Test that the argument inst information is enforced as required.

tests/hard_coded/Mmakefile:
tests/invalid/Mmakefile:
	Run the new test cases.
2016-02-08 16:09:01 +11:00
Zoltan Somogyi
cc9912faa8 Don't import anything in packages.
Packages are modules whose only job is to serve as a container for submodules.
Modules like top_level.m, hlds.m, parse_tree.m and ll_backend.m are packages
in this (informal) sense.

Besides the include_module declarations for their submodules, most of the
packages in the compiler used to import some modules, mostly other packages
whose component modules their submodules may need. For example, ll_backend.m
used to import parse_tree.m. This meant that modules in the ll_backend package
did not have to import parse_tree.m before importing modules in the parse_tree
package.

However, this had a price. When we add a new module to the parse_tree package,
parse_tree.int would change, and this would require the recompilation of ALL
the modules in the ll_backend package, even the ones that did NOT import ANY
of the modules in the parse_tree package.

This happened even at one remove. Pretty much all modules in every one
of the backend have to import one or more modules in the hlds package,
and they therefore have import hlds.m. Since hlds.m imported transform_hlds.m,
any addition of a new middle pass to the transform_hlds package required
the recompilation of all backend modules, even in the usual case of the two
having nothing to do with each other.

This diff removes all import_module declarations from the packages,
and replaces them with import_module declarations in the modules that need
them. This includes only a SUBSET of their child modules and of the non-child
modules that import them.
2015-11-13 15:03:20 +11:00
Zoltan Somogyi
6f81abc44a Convert (C->T;E) to (if C then T else E). 2015-10-25 07:20:04 +11:00
Zoltan Somogyi
04dec8c205 Carve vartypes.m, prog_detism.m and prog_rename.m out of prog_data.m.
Besides defining most of the types representing the smaller parts of
parse trees (parts smaller than items), prog_data.m also has many utility
predicates that operate on values of these types. Carve the three substantial
clusters of predicates out of prog_data.m, and move them into their own
modules, which are each imported by fewer modules than prog_data.m itself.

compiler/vartypes.m:
    New module containing the vartypes type and the predicates that operate
    on it. The new module has *much* better cohesion than the old prog_data.m.

    The vartypes type does not appear in any parse tree; it is used only
    in the HLDS. So make vartypes.m part of the hlds.m package, not
    parse_tree.m.

    Move three predicates that perform renamings and substitutions on vartypes
    here from prog_type_subst.m, since the latter is part of the parse_tree.m
    package, and thus doesn't have access to hlds.vartypes. Make private
    the service predicate that these three moved predicates used to rely on,
    since it has no other callers.

compiler/prog_detism.m:
    New module containing utility predicates that operate on determinisms
    and determinism components.

compiler/prog_rename.m:
    New module containing utility predicates that rename variables in
    various data structures.

compiler/prog_data.m:
    Remove the stuff now in the three new modules.

compiler/prog_type_subst.m:
    Remove the three predicates now in vartypes.m.

compiler/mercury_to_mercury.m:
    Delete an unneded predicate, which was the only part of this module
    that referred to vartypes.

compiler/prog_type.m:
compiler/builtin_lib_types.m:
compiler/type_util.m:
    Move some utility predicates that refer to vartypes from prog_type.m
    and builtin_lib_types.m (both part of parse_tree.m) to type_util.m
    (part of check_hlds.m).

compiler/parse_tree.m:
compiler/hlds.m:
compiler/notes/compiler_design.html:
    Mention the new modules.

compiler/accumulator.m:
compiler/add_class.m:
compiler/add_clause.m:
compiler/add_foreign_proc.m:
compiler/add_heap_ops.m:
compiler/add_pragma_type_spec.m:
compiler/add_pred.m:
compiler/add_trail_ops.m:
compiler/arg_info.m:
compiler/bytecode_gen.m:
compiler/call_gen.m:
compiler/clause_to_proc.m:
compiler/closure_analysis.m:
compiler/code_info.m:
compiler/code_loc_dep.m:
compiler/common.m:
compiler/complexity.m:
compiler/const_prop.m:
compiler/constraint.m:
compiler/continuation_info.m:
compiler/coverage_profiling.m:
compiler/cse_detection.m:
compiler/ctgc.datastruct.m:
compiler/ctgc.util.m:
compiler/deep_profiling.m:
compiler/deforest.m:
compiler/delay_construct.m:
compiler/delay_partial_inst.m:
compiler/dep_par_conj.m:
compiler/det_analysis.m:
compiler/det_report.m:
compiler/det_util.m:
compiler/disj_gen.m:
compiler/equiv_type_hlds.m:
compiler/erl_call_gen.m:
compiler/erl_code_gen.m:
compiler/erl_code_util.m:
compiler/exception_analysis.m:
compiler/float_regs.m:
compiler/follow_code.m:
compiler/follow_vars.m:
compiler/format_call.m:
compiler/goal_expr_to_goal.m:
compiler/goal_path.m:
compiler/goal_store.m:
compiler/goal_util.m:
compiler/headvar_names.m:
compiler/hhf.m:
compiler/higher_order.m:
compiler/hlds_clauses.m:
compiler/hlds_goal.m:
compiler/hlds_llds.m:
compiler/hlds_out_goal.m:
compiler/hlds_out_module.m:
compiler/hlds_out_pred.m:
compiler/hlds_pred.m:
compiler/hlds_rtti.m:
compiler/inlining.m:
compiler/inst_util.m:
compiler/instmap.m:
compiler/intermod.m:
compiler/interval.m:
compiler/lambda.m:
compiler/lco.m:
compiler/live_vars.m:
compiler/liveness.m:
compiler/lookup_switch.m:
compiler/make_goal.m:
compiler/mark_tail_calls.m:
compiler/ml_accurate_gc.m:
compiler/ml_code_gen.m:
compiler/ml_code_util.m:
compiler/ml_disj_gen.m:
compiler/ml_gen_info.m:
compiler/ml_lookup_switch.m:
compiler/ml_proc_gen.m:
compiler/ml_unify_gen.m:
compiler/mode_constraints.m:
compiler/mode_info.m:
compiler/mode_util.m:
compiler/modecheck_call.m:
compiler/modecheck_conj.m:
compiler/modecheck_goal.m:
compiler/modecheck_unify.m:
compiler/modecheck_util.m:
compiler/modes.m:
compiler/par_loop_control.m:
compiler/pd_info.m:
compiler/pd_util.m:
compiler/polymorphism.m:
compiler/post_typecheck.m:
compiler/prog_rep.m:
compiler/prop_mode_constraints.m:
compiler/purity.m:
compiler/qual_info.m:
compiler/quantification.m:
compiler/rbmm.points_to_graph.m:
compiler/rbmm.points_to_info.m:
compiler/rbmm.region_liveness_info.m:
compiler/rbmm.region_transformation.m:
compiler/saved_vars.m:
compiler/set_of_var.m:
compiler/simplify_goal_call.m:
compiler/simplify_goal_conj.m:
compiler/simplify_goal_disj.m:
compiler/simplify_goal_ite.m:
compiler/simplify_goal_scope.m:
compiler/simplify_goal_switch.m:
compiler/simplify_goal_unify.m:
compiler/simplify_info.m:
compiler/simplify_proc.m:
compiler/size_prof.m:
compiler/ssdebug.m:
compiler/stack_alloc.m:
compiler/stack_layout.m:
compiler/stack_opt.m:
compiler/stm_expand.m:
compiler/store_alloc.m:
compiler/structure_reuse.analysis.m:
compiler/structure_reuse.direct.choose_reuse.m:
compiler/structure_reuse.direct.detect_garbage.m:
compiler/structure_reuse.indirect.m:
compiler/structure_reuse.lbu.m:
compiler/structure_reuse.lfu.m:
compiler/structure_sharing.analysis.m:
compiler/structure_sharing.domain.m:
compiler/switch_detection.m:
compiler/table_gen.m:
compiler/tabling_analysis.m:
compiler/term_constr_build.m:
compiler/term_constr_initial.m:
compiler/term_constr_util.m:
compiler/term_pass1.m:
compiler/term_traversal.m:
compiler/term_util.m:
compiler/trace_gen.m:
compiler/trailing_analysis.m:
compiler/try_expand.m:
compiler/tupling.m:
compiler/type_assign.m:
compiler/type_constraints.m:
compiler/typecheck.m:
compiler/typecheck_errors.m:
compiler/unify_gen.m:
compiler/unify_proc.m:
compiler/unique_modes.m:
compiler/unneeded_code.m:
compiler/untupling.m:
compiler/unused_args.m:
compiler/var_locn.m:
    Conform to the above changes, mostly by importing some of the
    three new modules as well as, or instead of, prog_data.m.
2015-08-09 19:02:12 +10:00
Zoltan Somogyi
32008490e7 Speed up the compiler, and improve error messages for bad insts.
On tools/speedtest -l, my three tests shows speedups between 7% and 12%
for this diff. For Dirk's stress test module, for which the compiler
spends almost all its time handling insts, the speedup was bigger:
the compilation time went from 3.6 to 2.3 seconds.

compiler/inst_user.m:
    A new module that pretests user defined bound insts, and records
    the results in the insts themselves, so that those tests won't
    have to be done repeatedly, each time the compiler needs their results.

compiler/check_hlds.m:
compiler/notes/compiler_design.html:
    Include the new module.

compiler/mercury_compile_front_end.m:
    Invoke the new module.

compiler/inst_check.m:
    Rewrite this module to record, for each user defined bound inst, the type
    constructor(s) that the top-level bound insts match. This should allow a
    later diff to make inst_user.m more effective by pre-pushing the one
    matching type constructor into the inst, for insts that *do* have exactly
    *one* matching type constructor.

    The information needed for this also allows us to generate more precise
    error messages, fulfilling an earlier TODO.

compiler/hlds_data.m:
    Add a field to inst definitions to allow this recording.

    Don't hide the representation of the table of user insts. It just makes
    code working with it harder, and provides no benefit, since any useful
    structure imposed on top of the current simple map would require the
    lookups to be done *inside* the abstraction barrier, which the current
    design does not allow.

compiler/prog_data.m:
    Add a redundant field to the representation of data constructors (function
    symbols) in type definitions. This field holds the number of arguments
    of the function symbols, computed just once when the representation is
    created, rather than many times later on in many parts of the compiler.

compiler/prog_io_type_defn.m:
    Fill in the new redundant field when the constructor representations
    are created.

compiler/mode_util.m:
    Avoid the use of higher order code in a predicate that happens to be
    performance critical when compiling Dirk's stress test module.

compiler/add_mode.m:
compiler/add_type.m:
compiler/check_typeclass.m:
compiler/du_type_layout.m:
compiler/equiv_type.m:
compiler/export.m:
compiler/hhf.m:
compiler/hlds_module.m:
compiler/hlds_out_module.m:
compiler/inst_check.m:
compiler/intermod.m:
compiler/make_tags.m:
compiler/mercury_to_mercury.m:
compiler/ml_type_gen.m:
compiler/module_qual.m:
compiler/post_typecheck.m:
compiler/prog_type.m:
compiler/recompilation.check.m:
compiler/recompilation.usage.m:
compiler/special_pred.m:
compiler/term_constr_build.m:
compiler/term_norm.m:
compiler/type_ctor_info.m:
compiler/type_util.m:
compiler/unify_proc.m:
compiler/unused_imports.m:
compiler/write_module_interface_files.m:
compiler/xml_documentation.m:
    Conform to the changes above.

library/Mercury.options:
    Disable the trace flag that calls for the runtime testing of the invariants
    of the tree_bitset.m module. We have tested it far more than necessary,
    and it has been just overhead for a long time now. This helps speed up
    quantification, which takes nontrivial time on Dirk's module.

library/multi_map.m:
    Add a utility predicate needed above. It is a reverse set, i.e. a set
    with a value, key argument order.

    Put the code for the function versions of predicates next to the code
    for the predicate versions.

tests/warnings/inst_with_no_type.m:
tests/valid/inst_perf_bug_1.m:
    Fix indentation.

tests/warnings/inst_with_no_type.exp:
    Update this file to expect the new and improved error messages now
    generated by inst_check.m.
2015-02-28 14:40:34 +11:00
Zoltan Somogyi
11f2a2e9ee Print better contexts for module qualification errors.
Specifically, when we find undefined types in type definitions, say WHERE
the undefined type is (both as line number and as function symbol/arg number,
and field name if present), since the body of the type definition is sometimes
quite big.

compiler/module_qual.m:
    When module qualification found an error, it used to get the context
    it printed for the error from the mq_info structure, which also contained
    the rest of the state of the qualification process. The drawback of this
    setup is that the mq_info's record of the error context was updated
    only in a few of the places where that context actually changed.

    This diff takes the error context out of the mq_info, and passes it
    as a separate argument to the predicates that need it. This makes it
    really visible if a context is passed onward unchanged even when it
    should be updated.

    Fix some of these places, and mark the rest with XXXs.

    When printing error messages about predicate or function declarations,
    the message talked about definitions, not declarations. Fix that.

    Put a prog_context inside each function symbol of mq_error_context;
    don't require the creation of a separate memory cell for a pair
    to link the mq_error_context with the prog_context.

    Factor out some common code.

compiler/prog_data.m:
    I tried to put a context inside constraints for use in error contexts
    in module_qual.m, but that turned out to be a bad idea. Document why.

compiler/add_class.m:
compiler/equiv_type.m:
compiler/goal_util.m:
compiler/higher_order.m:
compiler/hlds_data.m:
compiler/post_typecheck.m:
compiler/pred_table.m:
compiler/prog_io_typeclass.m:
compiler/prog_type.m:
compiler/recompilation.usage.m:
compiler/type_ctor_info.m:
compiler/type_util.m:
compiler/typecheck.m:
compiler/typeclasses.m:
compiler/unused_imports.m:
compiler/write_module_interface_files.m:
compiler/xml_documentation.m:
    Clean up some code dealing with constraints. I did this cleanup while
    adding contexts to constraints, a change I then had to undo.

tests/invalid/builtin_int.err_exp:
tests/invalid/errors.err_exp:
tests/invalid/errors1.err_exp:
tests/invalid/fundeps_vars.err_exp:
tests/invalid/missing_interface_import.err_exp:
tests/invalid/missing_interface_import2.err_exp:
tests/invalid/test_nested.err_exp:
tests/invalid/transitive_import.err_exp:
tests/invalid/undef_type.err_exp:
tests/invalid/undef_type_mod_qual.err_exp:
tests/recompilation/add_type_re.err_exp.2:
tests/recompilation/remove_type_re.err_exp.2:
    Update these expected output files to match the better messages
    we now generate.
2015-01-01 15:19:56 +11:00
Zoltan Somogyi
356253b8d8 compiler/prog_type.m:
Provide a det version of type_subsumes.

compiler/common.m:
compiler/higher_order.m:
compiler/post_typecheck.m:
    Switch to using type_subsumes or type_subsumes_det where appropriate.

compiler/typecheck_errors.m:
    Fix a typo found by Paul.
2014-12-31 18:54:18 +11:00
Zoltan Somogyi
5e656fc115 Improve messages for errors in functor argument types.
compiler/typecheck_errors.m:
    Given a type error in X = f(Y1, ..., Yn), where the type of one or more
    of the Yi does not match the type of the corresponding argument of f,
    we have for a long time tried to print error messages that mention
    the expected/actual type mismatches only for those arguments.
    However, we used to insist on both the expected and actual types
    being uniquely known. This diff lifts that restriction, so we can
    now generate these more focused messages if e.g. the Yi is "no",
    whose type may be either bool or maybe(T).

    We now also try to suppress any mention of mismatches in which the actual
    type subsumes the expected type. This usually happens when the actual
    argument value is something like [], whose type is list(T), but the
    expected type is a list with a known element type. If there are any
    argument type mismatches for which this is not true, we print error
    messages only about them.

    Don't insist on printing the entire right hand side term on a single
    like as a fixed quoted string. For the kinds of unifications for which
    this improvement is most useful, that term won't fit on one line.

    Be more consistent aboiut putting quotes around types in error messages.

    Move a predicate next to where it is used.

compiler/prog_type.m:
    Provide a missing utility function for the new code in typecheck_errors.m.

tests/invalid/overloading.err_exp:
    Expect the error messages we now generate for this test case.
    This is only 10 lines, compared to the old 44 lines. The first 6
    of those 10 set the context, and the last 4 identify the problem
    exactly. (The motivation for this change was an error like this.)

tests/invalid/type_error_ambiguous.err_exp:
    Expect quotes around types.
2014-12-27 13:19:06 +11:00
Zoltan Somogyi
cbc6268c67 Print precise contexts for duplicate field names.
compiler/add_type.m:
    Record the context of the field name, not the context of the data
    constructor as a whole. The more fields a constructor has, and the
    more extensive comments they each have, the more misleading the
    overall context will be. (The code that uses these contexts does not
    need changing.)

compiler/prog_data.m:
    To store the information that add_type.m needs, create a space for
    the context of each field name next to the name itself. This requires
    breaking an old type equivalence; most of the "conform" changes below
    result from this.

compiler/prog_io_type_defn.m:
    When parsing type definitions, record the context of each field name
    in the new space.

compiler/field_access.m:
compiler/hlds_data.m:
compiler/hlds_pred.m:
compiler/make_hlds_passes.m:
compiler/mercury_to_mercury.m:
compiler/ml_code_util.m:
compiler/prog_type.m:
compiler/recompilation.check.m:
compiler/type_ctor_info.m:
compiler/typecheck.m:
compiler/typecheck_errors.m:
compiler/xml_documentation.m:
    Conform to the changes above.

compiler/post_typecheck.m:
    Conform to the changes above.

    Move some code out of a loop.

    Give a predicate a more meaningful name.

tests/invalid/repeated_field_name.{m,err_exp}:
    A new test case for this change, which defines a field named f2
    three times. Before this change, the compiler reported:

    repeated_field_name.m:008: Error: field `repeated_field_name.f2' multiply
    repeated_field_name.m:008:   defined.
    repeated_field_name.m:008:   Here is the previous definition of field
    repeated_field_name.m:008:   `repeated_field_name.f2'.

    which is a bit baffling. We now report

    repeated_field_name.m:011: Error: field `repeated_field_name.f2' multiply
    repeated_field_name.m:011:   defined.
    repeated_field_name.m:010:   Here is the previous definition of field
    repeated_field_name.m:010:   `repeated_field_name.f2'.
    repeated_field_name.m:012: Error: field `repeated_field_name.f2' multiply
    repeated_field_name.m:012:   defined.
    repeated_field_name.m:010:   Here is the previous definition of field
    repeated_field_name.m:010:   `repeated_field_name.f2'.

    which gives the correct contexts, and also reports BOTH duplicates.
    (Previously, we generated two identical error messages, but then sorting
    the list of errors removed one of them.)

tests/invalid/Mmakefile:
    Enable the new test case.
2014-10-24 02:39:48 +11:00
Zoltan Somogyi
10732f58da Improve the cohesion of modules.m.
Once upon a time, modules.m contained all the code in the compiler that dealt
with interface files, and it was by far the biggest module in the compiler
(almost 9000 lines). Once before, I moved cohesive bunches of functionality
out of modules.m into new modules, such as file_util.m and module_cmds.m.
This diff does likewise, creating three new modules.

Besides that main task, it has two minor algorithmic changes that should
have no overall effect on correctness. First, it merges some traversals of
the item list, which should yield a very minor speedup, and second,
in order to avoid the need for an undesirable module import, it eliminates
an unnecessary sorting of the item list that we used to do when reading
in interface files. (The sorting makes sense only when *creating* interface
files).

This diff also gives more meaningful names to some predicates.

compiler/module_deps_graph.m:
    This new module defines the module dependency graph, and provides
    predicates for building it and using it.

compiler/write_module_iterface_files.m:
    This new module does what its name says it does.

compiler/item_util.m:
    This new module contains utility predicates that deal with items that are
    now needed in more than one module.

compiler/parse_tree.m:
compiler/notes/compiler_design.html:
    Include the new modules.

compiler/write_deps_file.m:
    Move some predicates here from modules.m, since they belong here.
    E.g. one prints .d files, and related code to print .dv and .dep files
    was already here.

compiler/mercury_compile.m:
    Move a predicate here from modules.m, since it was only called from here,
    and related code is also here.

compiler/prog_item.m:
    Move a predicate here from modules.m, since it is a utility predicate
    for a type that is defined here.

compiler/prog_type.m:
    Move a predicate here from modules.m, since it is a utility predicate
    for types, like all the other predicates in this module.

compiler/modules.m:
    Remove the code that is now in other modules. Impose some structure
    on the remaining code. (It used to be too jumbled up to make much sense of,
    which was one reason why working with this code was unnecessarily hard).

compiler/deps_map.m:
    Note the relationship to the new module module_deps_graph.m.

compiler/*.m:
    Import the new modules as well as (or instead of) modules.m, and/or conform
    to new names for predicates.
2014-10-23 19:20:33 +11:00